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Distribution function and current density in a one-dimensional superlattice with parabolic miniband are calculated. The current dependence on the temperature coincides with experimental data. Generalization is carried out to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 G. M. Shmelev , T. A. Gorshenina , E. M. Epshtein

We consider quasi-two-dimensional gas of electrons in a typical Si-MOSFET, assuming repulsive contact interaction between electrons. Magnetisation and susceptibility are evaluated within the mean-field approach. Finite thickness of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 D. I. Golosov

The dynamical response of an Ising ferromagnet to a plane polarised standing magnetic field wave is modelled and studied here by Monte Carlo simulation in two dimensions. The amplitude of standing magnetic wave is modulated along the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-08 Ajay Halder , Muktish Acharyya

We report experimental evidence of the effect of an applied magnetic field on the non-thermal magnetic relaxation in a disk-shaped type-I lead superconductor. The time evolution of the irreversible magnetization proves to be logarithmic for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Saül Vélez , Ricardo Zarzuela , Antoni García-Santiago , Javier Tejada

We study the conductivity in itinerant-electron systems near to a magnetic quantum critical point. We show that, for a class of geometries, the universal power-law dependence of resistivity upon temperature may be reflected in a universal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-09 P. M. Hogan , A. G. Green

The magnetic field and temperature dependencies of the magnetic moments of superconducting crystals of ${\rm V_{3}Si}$ have been studied. In a constant magnetic field and at temperatures somewhat below the superconducting transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 L. L. A. Adams , Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls , A. M. Goldman

We report the temperature ($T$) dependence of ferromagnetic Bragg peak intensities and dc magnetization of the superconducting ferromagnet UGe2 under pressure ($P$). We have found that the low-$T$ behavior of the uniform magnetization can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Aso , G. Motoyama , Y. Uwatoko , S. Ban , S. Nakamura , T. Nishioka , Y. Homma , Y. Shiokawa , K. Hirota , N. K. Sato

Ferromagnetic superconductors, where ferromagnetism and superconductivity coexist despite their antagonism, exhibit strikingly diverse behaviors. Depending on the interplay between the ferromagnetic exchange field and the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-09 Xusheng Wang , Lianyi He , Shuaihua Ji

Motivated by recent experiments on molecular quantum dots we investigate the relaxation of pure spin states when coupled to metallic leads. Under suitable conditions these systems are well described by a ferromagnetic Kondo model. Using two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-01 Andreas Hackl , David Roosen , Stefan Kehrein , Walter Hofstetter

In this work we analyze the nonequilibrium transport through a quantum impurity (quantum dot or molecule) attached to ferromagnetic leads by using a hybrid numerical renormalization group-time-dependent density matrix renormalization group…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Anand Manaparambil , Andeas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft , Ireneusz Weymann , .

A deeper theoretical understanding of driven-dissipative interacting systems and their nonequilibrium phase transitions is essential both to advance our fundamental physics understanding and to harness technological opportunities arising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-13 Mona H. Kalthoff , Dante M. Kennes , Andrew J. Millis , Michael A. Sentef

We measure the temperature, magnetic-field, and current dependence for the switching of nanomagnets by a spin-polarized current. Depending on current bias, switching can occur between either two static magnetic states or a static state and…

The resonant-level model represents a paradigmatic quantum system which serves as a basis for many other quantum impurity models. We provide a comprehensive analysis of the non-equilibrium transport near a quantum phase transition in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Chung-Hou Chung , Karyn Le Hur , Gleb Finkelstein , Matthias Vojta , Peter Woelfle

We consider a magnet with uniaxial anisotropy in an external magnetic field along the anisotropy direction, but with a field magnitude smaller than the coercive field. There are three representative magnetization configurations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Brown , M. A. Novotny , P. A. Rikvold

Resistivity measurements are widely exploited to uncover electronic excitations and phase transitions in metallic solids. While single crystals are preferably studied to explore crystalline anisotropies, these usually cancel out in…

We report on Monte Carlo studies of the kinetic exchange model for (III,Mn)V ferromagnetic semiconductors in which S=5/2 local moments, representing Mn^{2+} ions, are exchange coupled to band electrons. We treat the Mn^{2+}$ spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 John Schliemann , Jürgen König , A. H. MacDonald

We develop a general framework, which combines exact diagonalization in small clusters with a density matrix variational principle, to study frustrated magnets at finite temperature. This thermodynamic hierarchical mean-field technique is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-05 L. Isaev , G. Ortiz

Three dimensional anisotropic XY ferromagnet driven by elliptically polarized propagating magnetic field wave has been extensively investigated by Monte Carlo simulation with Metropolis single spin flip algorithm. Both the effects of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-20 Olivia Mallick , Muktish Acharyya

We describe non-equilibrium phase transitions in arrays of dynamical systems with cubic nonlinearity driven by multiplicative Gaussian white noise. Depending on the sign of the spatial coupling we observe transitions to ferromagnetic or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas Birner , Karen Lippert , Reinhard Müller , Adolf Kühnel , Ulrich Behn

We report field and temperature dependent measurements of the thermoelectric power (TEP) and the Nernst effect in the itinerant metamagnet UCoAl. The magnetic field is applied along the easy magnetization c-axis in the hexagonal crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Palacio-Morales , A. Pourret , G. Knebel , T. Combier , D. Aoki , H. Harima , J. Flouquet