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We present an experimental and theoretical study of the fatigue failure of asphalt under cyclic compression. Varying the load amplitude, experiments reveal a finite fatigue limit below which the specimen does not break, while approaching…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Kun , M. H. A. S. Costa , R. N. Costa Filho , J. S. Andrade , J. B. Soares , S. Zapperi , H. J. Herrmann

Fatigue fracture in ductile materials, e. g. metals, is caused by cyclic plasticity. Especially regarding the high numbers of load cycles, plastic material models resolving the full loading path are computationally very demanding. Herein, a…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-24 Martha Seiler , Thomas Linse , Peter Hantschke , Markus Kästner

This paper describes a two-dimensional (2D) finite element simulation for fracture and fatigue behaviours of pure alumina microstructures such as those found at hip prostheses. Finite element models are developed using actual Al2O3…

Medical Physics · Physics 2012-04-03 Kyungmok Kim , Bernard Forest , Jean Géringer

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to describe finite element modelling for fracture and fatigue behaviour of zirconia toughened alumina microstructures. Design/methodology/approach - A two-dimensional finite element model is developed…

Medical Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Kyungmok Kim , Jean Geringer , Bernard Forest

This paper presents a modeling framework to describe the driving mechanisms of cyclic failure in brittle and ductile materials, including cyclic plasticity and fatigue crack growth. A variational model is devised using the energetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Jacinto Ulloa , Jef Wambacq , Roberto Alessi , Geert Degrande , Stijn François

Numerical simulations of concrete fracture performed with a probabilistic mesoscale discrete model are presented. The model represents a substantial part of material randomness by assigning random locations to the largest aggregates. The…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Jan Eliáš , Miroslav Vořechovský

Crack initiation governs high cycle fatigue life and is susceptible to microstructural details. While corresponding microstructure-sensitive models are available, their validation is difficult. We propose a validation framework where a…

Fatigue fracture is one of the main causes of failure in structures. However, the simulation of fatigue crack growth is computationally demanding due to the large number of load cycles involved. Metals in the low cycle fatigue range often…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Martha Kalina , Tom Schneider , Haim Waisman , Markus Kästner

The broad application of polymer composites in engineering demands the deep understanding of the main damage mechanisms under realistic loading conditions and the development of proper physics-based models. Towards this goal, this study…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-07 Yao Qiao , Marco Salviato

A novel FFT-based phase-field fracture framework for modelling fatigue crack initiation and propagation at the microscale is presented. A damage driving force is defined based on the stored energy and dislocation density, relating…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Sergio Lucarini , Fionn P. E. Dunne , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

We study size effects in the fracture strength of notched disordered samples using numerical simulations of lattice models for fracture. In particular, we consider the random fuse model, the random spring model and the random beam model,…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-15 Mikko J. Alava , Phani K. V. V. Nukala , Stefano Zapperi

This paper presents a framework for modeling failure in quasi-brittle geomaterials under different loading conditions. A micromechanics-based model is proposed in which the field variables are linked to physical mechanisms at the microcrack…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-12 Jacinto Ulloa , Jef Wambacq , Roberto Alessi , Esteban Samaniego , Geert Degrande , Stijn François

Solids subjected to repeated cycles of stress or deformation can fail after several cycles, a phenomenon termed fatigue failure. Although intensely investigated for a wide range of materials owing to its obvious practical importance, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-27 Swarnendu Maity , Himangsu Bhaumik , Shivakumar Athani , Srikanth Sastry

This work proposes an experimental framework to characterize a cohesive law for mode-II interlaminar fracture and demonstrates its implementation. For a size effect study, geometrically scaled end-notched flexure specimens were tested using…

Nanoscale materials display enhanced strength and toughness but also larger fluctuations and more pronounced size effects with respect to their macroscopic counterparts. Here we study the system size-dependence of the failure strength…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Alessandro Luigi Sellerio , Alessandro Taloni , Stefano Zapperi

Soft polymers are ubiquitous materials in nature and as engineering materials with properties varying from rate-independent to rate-dependent. Current fracture toughness measures are non-unique for rate-dependent soft materials for varying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Aditya Konale , Vikas Srivastava

Disorder and long-range interactions are two of the key components that make material failure an interesting playfield for the application of statistical mechanics. The cornerstone in this respect has been lattice models of the fracture in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mikko J. Alava , Phani K. V. V. Nukala , Stefano Zapperi

We investigate the approach to catastrophic failure in a model porous granular material undergoing uniaxial compression. A discrete element computational model is used to simulate both the micro-structure of the material and the complex…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-02-27 F. Kun , I. Varga , S. Lennartz-Sassinek , I. G. Main

We study the sample size dependence of the strength of disordered materials with a flaw, by numerical simulations of lattice models for fracture. We find a crossover between a regime controlled by the fluctuations due to disorder and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Mikko J. Alava , Phani K. V. V. Nukala , Stefano Zapperi

This work outlines a diffuse interface method for the study of fracture and fragmentation in ductile metals at high strain-rates in Eulerian finite volume simulations. The work is based on an existing diffuse interface method capable of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Tim Wallis , Philip T. Barton , Nikolaos Nikiforakis
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