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The thermal conductivity of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn_5 has been studied in a magnetic field rotating within the 2D planes. A clear fourfold symmetry of the thermal conductivity which is characteristic of a superconducting gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Izawa , H. Yamaguchi , Yuji Matsuda , H. Shishido , R. Settai , Y. Onuki

In matter, any spontaneous symmetry breaking induces a phase transition characterized by an order parameter, such as the magnetization vector in ferromagnets, or a macroscopic many-electron wave-function in superconductors. Phase…

We report the discovery of exotic superconductivity (SC) and novel magnetism in heavy-fermion (HF) compounds, CeCu$_2$Si$_2$, CeRhIn$_5$ and CeIn$_3$ through nuclear-quadrupole-resonance (NQR) measurements under pressure ($P$). The exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Kitaoka , S. Kawasaki , Y. Kawasaki , T. Mito , G. -q. Zheng

The heavy fermion Ce(Rh,Ir)In5 system exhibits properties that range from an incommensurate antiferromagnet on the Rh-rich end to an exotic superconductor on the Ir-rich end of the phase diagram. At intermediate composition where…

The effect of hydrostatic pressure on the incommensurate antiferromagnetic structure of CeRhIn5 is investigated with neutron diffraction using a He pressure cell. At 3.8 kbar, the staggered magnetic moment is 0.37(4) Bohr magneton per Ce at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Bao , S. F. Trevino , J. W. Lynn , P. G. Pagliuso , J. L. Sarrao , J. D. Thompson , Z. Fisk

Taking advantage of a novel multiprobe setup we have measured, on a unique sample, the ac-magnetic susceptibility, the resistivity, the ac-specific heat and the thermopower of the superconductor heavy fermion CeCu$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ under…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Gaétan Giriat , Zhi Ren , Pablo Pedrazzini , Didier Jacard

Superconductivity in strongly correlated electron systems frequently emerges in proximity to another broken symmetry. In heavy-electron superconductors, the nearby ordered state most commonly is magnetism, and the so-called Ce115…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Tuson Park , Xin Lu , Han-Oh Lee , J. D. Thompson

Superconductivity and magnetism in the non-centrosymmetric heavy fermion compound CePt$_3$Si and related materials are theoretically investigated. Based on the randam phase approximation (RPA) analysis for the extended Hubbard model we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Youichi Yanase , Manfred Sigrist

The newly discovered Ising-type ferromagnet CeRu$_2$Al$_2$B exhibits an additional phase transition at $T_\textrm{N}$ = 14.2 K before entering the ferromagnetic ground state at $T_\textrm{C}$ = 12.8 K. We clarify the nature of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-09 A. Bhattacharyya , D. D. Khalyavin , F. Krüger , D. T. Adroja , A. M. Strydom , W. A. Kockelmann , A. D . Hillier

Focus is given on the macroscopic and microscopic experimental works realized during a decade on the clear case of itinerant metamagnetism in the heavy fermion paramagnetic compound CeRu2Si2 . Emphasis is made on the feedback between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 J. Flouquet , P. Haen , S. Raymond , D. Aoki , G. Knebel

We report inelastic neutron scattering measurements performed on a single crystal of the heavy fermion compound Ce$_{0.925}$La$_{0.075}$Ru$_{2}$Si$_{2}$, which is at the borderline between an antiferromagnetically ordered and a paramagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , B. Fåk , M. A. Adams , P. Lejay , J. Flouquet

A heavy-fermion paramagnet UTe$_2$ has been a strong candidate for a spin-triplet superconductor. Experiments on UTe$_2$ under pressure have been vigorously conducted, and rich phase diagrams have been suggested. Multiple superconducting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-01 Makoto Shimizu , Youichi Yanase

There is considerable evidence that the heavy fermion material UTe$_2$ is a spin-triplet superconductor, possibly manifesting time-reversal symmetry breaking, as measured by Kerr effect and muon spin resonance experiments below the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-25 Vivek Mishra , Ge Wang , P. J. Hirschfeld

CeAu2Si2 is a newly discovered pressure-induced heavy fermion superconductor which shows very unusual interplay between superconductivity and magnetism under pressure. Here we compare the results of high-pressure measurements on single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Z. Ren , G. Giriat , G. W. Scheerer , G. Lapertot , D. Jaccard

We report on magnetization, specific heat and resistivity experiments on single crystals of the novel heavy Fermion compound Ce$_3$PdIn$_{11}$. At ambient pressure the compound exhibits two successive transitions at T$_{1}$ = 1.63 K and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-03 M. Kratochvílová , J. Prokleška , K. Uhlířová , M. Dušek , V. Sechovský , J. Custers

We performed AC calorimetry and magnetoresistance measurements under pressure for H || a-axis (easy-magnetization axis) in the novel heavy-fermion superconductor UTe2. Thanks to the thermodynamic information, multiple superconducting phases…

Properties of superfluid states of two-dimensional electron systems with critical antiferromagnetic fluctuations are investigated. These correlations are found to result in the emergence of rapidly varying in the momentum space terms in all…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Khodel , V. M. Yakovenko

In the hidden order of URu2Si2 the resistivity at very low temperature shows no T^2 behavior above the transition to superconductivity. However, when entering the antiferromagnetic phase, the Fermi liquid behavior is recovered. We discuss…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 E Hassinger , T D Matsuda , G Knebel , V Taufour , D Aoki , J Flouquet

We review the studies on the emergent phases of superconductvity and magnetism in the $f$-electron derived heavy-fermion (HF) systems by means of the nuclear-quadrupole-resonance (NQR) under pressure. These studies have unraveled a rich…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Kitaoka , S. Kawasaki , T. Mito , Y. Kawasaki

CeCoIn5 is a heavy fermion superconductor with strong similarities to the high-Tc cuprates, including quasi-two-dimensionality, proximity to antiferromagnetism, and probable d-wave pairing arising from a non-Fermi-liquid normal state.…