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Related papers: Solitons in a trapped spin-1 atomic condensate

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Spin exchange interaction between atoms in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate causes atomic spin evolving periodically under the single spatial mode approximation in the mean field theory. By applying fast magnetic pulses according to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-05 Huanbin Li , Zhengguo Pu , M. S. Chapman , Wenxian Zhang

We study matter-wave bright solitons in spin-orbit (SO) coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with attractive interatomic interactions. We use a multiscale expansion method to identify solution families for chemical potentials in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-08-09 V. Achilleos , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. E. Pelinovsky

The present contribution explores phase transitions that occur in the ground state (GS) of spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) under the action of gradient magnetic fields. By solving the corresponding…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-21 Xin-Feng Zhang , Huan-Bo Luo , Josep Batle , Bin Liu , Yongyao Li

Dynamics and stability of solitons in two-dimensional (2D) Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), with low-dimensional (1D) conservative plus dissipative nonlinear optical lattices are investigated. In the case of focusing media (with attractive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , H. L. F. da Luz , Lauro Tomio

Antiferromagnetic condensates are generally believed not to display modulational instability and subsequent spin-domain formation. Here we demonstrate that in he presence of a homogeneous magnetic field antiferromagnetic spin-1…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Michal Matuszewski , Tristram J. Alexander , Yuri S. Kivshar

We classify all possible fractional charge vortices of charge less than unity in spin-1 and spin-2 polar and cyclic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with zero magnetization. Statics and dynamics of these vortices in quasi-two-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-23 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

We propose an integrable model of a multicomponent spinor Bose-Einstein condensate in one dimension, which allows an exact description of the dynamics of bright solitons with spin degrees of freedom. We consider specifically an atomic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun'ichi Ieda , Takahiko Miyakawa , Miki Wadati

We investigate the dynamics of kicked pseudo-spin-1/2 Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a tightly confined toroidal trap. The system exhibits different dynamical behaviors depending on the competition among…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-07-06 Qingbo Wang , Wenjing Zhao , Linghua Wen

We develop a coupled-channel framework to describe the dynamics of spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), with particular emphasis on the behavior near resonances between spin dynamics and spatial excitations. Taking advantage of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-21 W. Wills , D. Blume , Q. Guan

We study the dynamical phase diagram of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a periodic potential. The dynamics is governed by a discrete non-linear Schr\"odinger equation: intrinsically localized excitations, including…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Trombettoni , A. Smerzi

With the discovery of various matter wave solitons in spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), exploring their properties has become increasingly significant. We mainly study stationary and moving bright solitons in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-04 JunTao He , Ji Lin

We report a diversity of stable gap solitons in a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a spatially periodic Zeeman field. It is shown that the solitons, can be classified by the main physical symmetries they obey, i.e.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-17 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev

The internal vortex structure of a trapped spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated. It is shown that it has a variety of configurations depending on, in particular, the ratio of the relevant scattering lengths and the total…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. -K. Yip

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensation of trapped spin-1 atoms with ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic two-body contact interactions. We adopt the mean field theory and develop a Hartree-Fock-Popov type approximation in terms of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wenxian Zhang , Su Yi , L. You

We experimentally investigate the dynamics of spin solitary waves (magnetic solitons) in a harmonically trapped, binary superfluid mixture. We measure the in-situ density of each pseudospin component and their relative local phase via an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-17 A. Farolfi , D. Trypogeorgos , C. Mordini , G. Lamporesi , G. Ferrari

Following our previous work [J. Ieda, T. Miyakawa, M. Wadati, cond-mat/0404569] on a novel integrable model describing soliton dynamics of an F=1 spinor Bose--Einstein condensate, we discuss in detail the properties of the multi-component…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun'ichi Ieda , Takahiko Miyakawa , Miki Wadati

We investigate two-dimensional (2D) states of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with self-attraction or self-repulsion, trapped in an axially symmetric optical-lattice potential periodic along the radius. Unlike previously studied 2D models…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-13 Bakhtiyor B. Baizakov , Boris A. Malomed , Mario Salerno

Merging of isolated Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) is an important topic due to its relevance to matter-wave interferometry and the Kibble-Zurek mechanism. Many past research focused on merging of BECs with uniform initial phases. In our…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-04 Toshiaki Kanai , Wei Guo , Makoto Tsubota

It is found that localized solitons in the strongly coupled cigar shaped Bose-Einstein condensate form two distinct classes. The one without a background is an asymptotically vanishing, localized soliton, having a wave-number, which has a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-01-20 Utpal Roy , B. Shah , Kumar Abhinav , P. K. Panigrahi

We investigate dynamical properties of bright solitons with a finite background in the F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), based on an integrable spinor model which is equivalent to the matrix nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Tetsuo Kurosaki , Miki Wadati