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Related papers: Loop models and their critical points

200 papers

We study random pinning and copolymer models, when the return distribution of the underlying renewal process has a polynomial tail with finite mean. We compute the asymptotic behavior of the critical curves of the models in the weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Quentin Berger , Francesco Caravenna , Julien Poisat , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

Multi-critical point principle (MPP) is one of the interesting theoretical possibilities that can explain the fine-tuning problems of the Universe. It simply claims that "the coupling constants of a theory are tuned to one of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-06 Hikaru Kawai , Kiyoharu Kawana

Logarithmic conformal field theory is a rich and vibrant area of modern mathematical physics with well-known applications to both condensed matter theory and string theory. Our limited understanding of these theories is based upon detailed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-09 Thomas Creutzig , David Ridout

We provide multiple Schramm-Loewner evolutions (SLEs) to describe the scaling limit of multiple interfaces in critical lattice models possessing Lie algebra symmetries. The critical behavior of the models is described by Wess-Zumino-Witten…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-01 Kazumitsu Sakai

We define two new models on the square lattice, in which each allowed configuration is a superposition of a covering by ``white'' dimers and one by ``black'' dimers. Each model maps to a solid-on-solid (SOS) model in which the ``height''…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Raghavan , C. L. Henley , S. L. Arouh

We study the two-boundary extension of a loop model - corresponding to the dense phase of the O(n) model, or to the Q=n^2 state Potts model - in the critical regime -2 < n < 2. This model is defined on an annulus of aspect ratio \tau. Loops…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-19 Jerome Dubail , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

Many qualitatively new features of WZNW models associated to noncompact cosets are due to zero modes with continuous spectrum. Insight may be gained by reducing the theory to its zero-mode sector, the mini-superspace limit. This will be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Teschner

A family of models for fluctuating loops in a two dimensional random background is analyzed. The models are formulated as O(n) spin models with quenched inhomogeneous interactions. Using the replica method, the models are mapped to the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-08-03 Hirohiko Shimada

A critical dilute O($n$) model on the kagome lattice is investigated analytically and numerically. We employ a number of exact equivalences which, in a few steps, link the critical O($n$) spin model on the kagome lattice to the exactly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-19 Biao Li , Wenan Guo , Henk W. J. Blöte

The conjecture that $N=2$ minimal models in two dimensions are critical points of a super-renormalizable Landau-Ginzburg model can be tested by computing the path integral of the Landau-Ginzburg model with certain twisted boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Effective theories are helpful tools to gain an intuitive insight into phenomena governed by complex laws. In this work we show by means of Monte Carlo simulations that Z(2) spin models with only spin-spin interactions approximate rather…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Fortunato , F. Karsch , P. Petreczky , H. Satz

The 2-matrix models can be defined in a setting more general than polynomial potentials, namely, the semiclassical matrix model. In this case, the potentials are such that their derivatives are rational functions, and the integration paths…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-16 Bertrand Eynard

Random growth models are fundamental objects in modern probability theory, have given rise to new mathematics, and have numerous applications, including tumor growth and fluid flow in porous media. In this article, we introduce some of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Michael Damron

It has been proposed that the deconfined criticality in $(2+1)d$ -- the quantum phase transition between a Neel anti-ferromagnet and a valence-bond-solid (VBS) -- may actually be pseudo-critical, in the sense that it is a weakly first-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-29 Ruochen Ma , Chong Wang

Motivated by recent work that mapped the low-temperature properties of a class of frustrated spin $S=1$ kagome antiferromagnets with competing exchange and single-ion anisotropies to the fully-packed limit (with each vertex touched by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-14 Souvik Kundu , Kedar Damle

A synthesis of Polyakov loop models of the deconfinement transition and quasiparticle models of gluon plasma thermodynamics leads to a class of models in which gluons move in a non-trivial Polyakov loop background. These models are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter N. Meisinger , Travis R. Miller , Michael C. Ogilvie

After a brief review of the historical role of analyticity in the study of critical phenomena, an account is given of recent discoveries of discretely holomorphic observables in critical two-dimensional lattice models. These are objects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 John Cardy

We investigate the geometric properties of loops on two-dimensional lattice graphs, where edge weights are drawn from a distribution that allows for positive and negative weights. We are interested in the appearance of spanning loops of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Apolo , O. Melchert , A. K. Hartmann

We describe applications of (perturbed) conformal field theories to two-dimensional disordered systems. We present various methods of study~: (i) {\it A direct method} in which we compute the explicit disorder dependence of the correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis Bernard

In two-dimensional models of critical non-intersecting loops, there are $\ell$-leg fields that insert $\ell\in\mathbb{N}^*$ open loop segments, and diagonal fields that change the weights of closed loops. We conjecture an exact formula for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-06 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Rongvoram Nivesvivat , Sylvain Ribault , Paul Roux