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The geometric frustration in a class of the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-S Ising-Heisenberg diamond chains is investigated by combining three exact analytical techniques: Kambe projection method, decoration-iteration transformation and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-03 Lucia Canova , Jozef Strecka , Tomas Lucivjansky

We study the alpha = J_2/J_1-dependence of the magnetization process in the J_1-J_2 model on a square lattice with frustrating couplings J_2 along the diagonals. Perturbation expansions around alpha=J_2/J_1=0 and 1/alpha=0$ yield an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Fledderjohann , K. -H. Muetter

We study the magnetic field dependence of the ground state of $S=1/2$ $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model on the square lattice by the DMRG method with the sine-square deformation. We obtain 8 different phases including plaquette valence-bond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Katsuhiro Morita , Naokazu Shibata

Lieb and Schupp have obtained, using certain version of ``spin-reflection positivity'' method, a number of ground-state properties for frustrated Heisenberg models. One group of these results is related to singlet nature of ground state and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jacek Wojtkiewicz

The recent progress in the optimization of two-dimensional tensor networks [H.-J. Liao, J.-G. Liu, L. Wang, and T. Xiang, Phys. Rev. X ${\bf 9}$, 031041 (2019)] based on automatic differentiation opened the way towards precise and fast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-16 Juraj Hasik , Didier Poilblanc , Federico Becca

Motivated by experimental observation of the non-magnetic phase in the compounds with frustration and disorder, we study the ground state of the spin-$1/2$ square-lattice Heisenberg model with randomly distributed nearest-neighbor $J_1$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-23 Huan-Da Ren , Tian-Yu Xiong , Han-Qing Wu , D. N. Sheng , Shou-Shu Gong

The behavior of the paradigmatic $J_1-J_2$ triangular lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a magnetic field remains unsettled despite decades of study. We map out the phase diagram using three complementary approaches, including…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Thomas Bader , Shi Feng , Sasank Budaraju , Federico Becca , Johannes Knolle , Frank Pollmann

We use recently proposed four-spin bond-operator technique (BOT) to discuss spectral properties of frustrated spin-$\frac12$ $J_1$--$J_2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on square lattice at $J_2<0.4J_1$ (i.e., in the N\'eel ordered phase). This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-12 A. V. Syromyatnikov , A. Yu. Aktersky

We calculate the spin stiffness of the S=1/2 frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet directly from a general formula which is evaluated in the Schwinger boson mean-field approximation. Both N\'eel and collinear ordering are considered. For…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. S. L. du Croo de Jongh , P. J. H. Denteneer

We present analytical and numerical calculations for some exited states of the frustrated J1-J2 spin-1/2 Heisenberg model for linear chains and square lattices. We consider the lowest eigenstates in the subspaces determined by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Voigt , J. Richter , N. B. Ivanov

We explore the frustrated spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg model on the star lattice with antiferromagnetic (AF) couplings inside each triangle and ferromagnetic (FM) inter-triangle couplings ($J_e<0$), and calculate its magnetic and thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 Shi-Ju Ran , Wei Li , Shou-Shu Gong , Andreas Weichselbaum , Jan von Delft , Gang Su

The magnetization curve of the two-dimensional spin-1/2 $J_1$-$J_2$ Heisenberg model is investigated by using the Chern-Simons theory under a uniform mean-field approximation. We find that the magnetization curve is monotonically increasing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ming-Che Chang , Min-Fong Yang

Ground states of the frustrated spin-1 Ising-Heisenberg two-leg ladder with Heisenberg intra-rung coupling and only Ising interaction along legs and diagonals are rigorously found by taking advantage of local conservation of the total spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-19 Jozef Strecka , Frederic Michaud , Frederic Mila

We employ the Schwinger boson mean-field approach to study the effects of arbitrary frustrated bonds and plaquettes (formed from four frustrated bonds) in two-dimensional ferro- and antiferromagnets on the spin-wave spectrum and the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Ya. Korenblit

We study the frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ model consisting of a linear chain of triangles with ferro (F)- and antiferromagnetic (AF) interactions connected by ferromagnetic interactions (triangles chain). The ground state phase diagram as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-22 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

The ground state of a spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with both frustration and long-range interactions is studied using Lanczos exact diagonalization. The evolution of the well known dimerization transition of the system with short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-04 Anders W. Sandvik

We investigate the relation between the entanglement properties of a quantum state and its energy for macroscopic spin models. To this aim, we develop a general method to compute energy bounds for states without certain forms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Otfried Gühne , Geza Toth

We presents the results of an extensive numerical study of the phase diagram of the spin-1/2, \protect{$J_1$-$J_2$-$J_3$} Heisenberg model on a square lattice, for both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Philippe Sindzingre , Nic Shannon , Tsutomu Momoi

Motivated by theoretical and experimental studies reported by Yamaguchi et al. (Phys. Rev. B 98, 094402 (2018)), we performed a cluster mean-field analysis of an anisotropic Heisenberg model with six competing exchange interactions. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-04 L. M. Ramos , F. M. Zimmer , M. Schmidt

A large N expansion technique, based on symplectic (Sp(N)) symmetry, for frustrated magnetic systems is studied. The phase diagram of a square lattice, spin S, quantum antiferromagnet with first, second and third neighbor antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-25 Subir Sachdev , N. Read