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Related papers: Oscillations in Rapid Fracture

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The resistance to fracture of reversible biopolymer hydrogels is an important control factor of the cutting/slicing and eating characteristics of food gels. It is also critical for their utilization in tissue engineering, for which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Tristan Baumberger , Christiane Caroli , David Martina

The analogy between frictional cracks, propagating along interfaces in frictional contact, and ordinary cracks in bulk materials is important in various fields. We consider a stress-controlled frictional crack propagating at a velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-08 Efim A. Brener , Eran Bouchbinder

Ocean submesoscales, flows with characteristic size around 10 m - 10 km, are transitional between the larger, rotationally-constrained mesoscale and three-dimensional turbulence. In this paper we present simulations of a submesoscale ocean…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-23 Erin Atkinson , James McWilliams , Nicolas Grisouard

Mode-I fracture exhibits microbranching in the high velocity regime where the simple straight crack is unstable. For velocities below the instability, classic modeling using linear elasticity is valid. However, showing the existence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-30 Shay I. Heizler , David A. Kessler

This paper is devoted to the mechanics of fractal materials. A continuum framework accounting for the topological and metric properties of fractal domains in heterogeneous media is developed. The kinematics of deformations is elucidated and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 Alexander S. Balankin

The shock wave structure in a one-dimensional lattice (e.g. granular chain) with a power law dependence of force on displacement between particles with viscous dissipation is considered and compared to the corresponding long wave…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 E. B. Herbold , V. F. Nesterenko

A mechanism is proposed for initial stage of instability development that can induce the fragmentation of nuclear matter, arising as a result of collisions of non-relativistic heavy nuclei. Collision of heavy nuclei is simulated as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. P. Ivashin , S. V. Peletminskii , Yu. V. Slyusarenko

The approach of the elastic continuum limit in small amorphous bodies formed by weakly polydisperse Lennard-Jones beads is investigated in a systematic finite-size study. We show that classical continuum elasticity breaks down when the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Tanguy , J. P. Wittmer , F. Leonforte , J. -L. Barrat

Fractals emerge everywhere in nature, exhibiting intricate geometric complexities through the self-organizing patterns that span across multiple scales. Here, we investigate beyond steady-states the interplay between this geometry and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-19 Trung V. Phan , Truong H. Cai , Van H. Do

Thermodynamic equations for a solid and a solid continuum under stress are derived on the basis of a multicomponent mean field Markov process for thermofluctuation kinetics of microcracks. The resulting continuum is viscous elastoplastic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-03 V. M. Gertsik , A. L. Petrosyan

A family of marginally-rigid (isostatic) spring networks with fractal structure up to a controllable length was devised and the viscoelastic spectra $G^{*}(\omega)$ calculated. Two non-trivial scaling regimes were observed,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-13 David Head

We study creep flow and yielding of particulate depletion gels under constant shear stress, combining data on different length and time scales. We characterise the breakage of meso-scale strands in the gel. Breakage events are distributed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-14 Himangsu Bhaumik , Tanniemola B. Liverpool , C. Patrick Royall , Robert L. Jack

Linear elastic fracture mechanics theory predicts that the speed of crack growth is limited by the Rayleigh wave speed. Although many experimental observations and numerical simulations have supported this prediction, some exceptions have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-05 Mohit Pundir , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , David S. Kammer

We present a unified theory of fracture in disordered brittle media that reconciles apparently conflicting results reported in the literature. Our renormalization group based approach yields a phase diagram in which the percolation fixed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-09 Ashivni Shekhawat , Stefano Zapperi , James P. Sethna

We present an extensive experimental study and scaling analysis of friction of gelatin gels on glass. At low driving velocities, sliding occurs via propagation of periodic self-healing slip pulses whose velocity is limited by collective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tristan Baumberger , Christiane Caroli , Olivier Ronsin

Oscillatory shear has been widely used to study the rheological properties of suspensions under unsteady shear. Furthermore, recent works have shown that oscillatory flows can improve the flowability of dense suspensions. While most studies…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-15 Junhao Dong , Martin Trulsson

We derive the effective energy density of thin membranes of liquid crystal elastomers as the Gamma-limit of a widely used bulk model. These membranes can display fine-scale features both due to wrinkling that one expects in thin elastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Pierluigi Cesana , Paul Plucinsky , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The spectral density for vector vibrations in the f.c.c. lattice with force-constant disorder is analysed within the coherent potential approximation. The phase diagram showing the weak- and strong-scattering regimes is presented and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 S. N. Taraskin , S. R. Elliott

Independent of specific local features, global spatio-temporal structures in diverse phenomena around bifurcation points are described by the complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) derived using the reductive perturbation method, which…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-11-24 Yutaka Sumino , Takuya Saito , Takahiro Hatano , Tetsuo Yamaguchi , Satoshi Ide

A thin thread of viscous fluid falling onto a moving belt generates a surprising variety of patterns depending on the belt speed, fall height, flow rate, and fluid properties. Here we simulate this experiment numerically using the Discrete…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-03 Pierre-Thomas Brun , Neil M. Ribe , Basile Audoly
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