English
Related papers

Related papers: Low-density expansion for the two-dimensional elec…

200 papers

Unusually large spontaneous and piezoelectric fields in the III-V nitrides have led to the making of an entirely new class of two-dimensional electron gas. Fluctuation from a perfectly periodic binary structure in highly polar semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Debdeep Jena , Arthur. C. Gossard , Umesh. K. Mishra

The response of oxide thin films to polar discontinuities at interfaces and surfaces has generated an enormous activity due to the variety of interesting effects it gives rise to. A case in point is the discovery of the electron gas at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 N C Bristowe , Philippe Ghosez , P B Littlewood , Emilio Artacho

We use the two-electron wavefunctions (geminals) and the simple screened Coulomb potential proposed by Overhauser [Can. J. Phys. 73, 683 (1995)] to compute the pair-distribution function for a uniform electron gas. We find excellent…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Paola Gori-Giorgi , John P. Perdew

The electronic response of a two-dimensional (2D) electron system represents a key quantity in discussing one-electron properties of electrons in semiconductor heterojunctions, on the surface of liquid helium and in copper-oxide planes of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bergara , J. M. Pitarke , P. M. Echenique

In the paper the extension of the Geometrical Two-Chain model to higher energies is presented. The agreement with experimental data is achieved using pre-hadronization chain breakups due to coloured dipole radiation mechanism and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Tadeusz Wibig

We calculate the leading order corrections (in $r_s$) to the static polarization $\Pi^{*}(q,0,)$, with dynamically screened interactions, for the two-dimensional electron gas. The corresponding diagrams all exhibit singular logarithmic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. G. Khalil , N. W. Ashcroft , M. Teter

We study the perturbative correction to the ground state energy eigenvalue of a 2-dimensional dilute fermi gas with weak short-range two body repulsion. From the structure of the energy shift we infer the presence of an induced two body…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Baskaran

The combination of density functional theory with other approaches to the many-electron problem through the separation of the electron-electron interaction into a short-range and a long-range contribution is a promising method, which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

The properties of the Kohn-Sham (KS) exchange potential for open systems in thermodynamical equilibrium, where the number of particles is non-conserved, are analyzed with the Optimized Effective Potential (OEP) method of Density Functional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Rigamonti , C. R. Proetto , F. A. Reboredo

The free energy of the Coulomb Gap problem is expanded as a set of Feynman diagrams, using the standard diagrammatic methods of perturbation theory. The gap in the one-particle density of states due to long-ranged interactions corresponds…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-09 S. R. Johnson , D. E. Khmelnitskii

We construct systematic expansions around four and two spatial dimensions for a Fermi gas near the unitarity limit. Near four spatial dimensions such a Fermi gas can be understood as a weakly-interacting system of fermionic and bosonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-08-25 Yusuke Nishida

We evaluate the propagator of scalar and spinor in three dimensional quantum electrodynamics with the use of Ward-Identity for soft-photon emission vertex.We work well in position space to treat infrared divergences in our model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Hoshino

The energy and structure of dilute gases of hard spheres in three dimensions is discussed, together with some aspects of the corresponding 2D systems. A variational approach in the framework of the Hypernetted Chain Equations (HNC) is used…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls , A. Fabrocini

The validity range of the time-honored effective range expansion can be very limited due to the presence of a left-hand cut close to the two-particle threshold. Such a left-hand cut arises in the two-particle interaction involving a light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-04 Meng-Lin Du , Feng-Kun Guo , Bing Wu

We present aspects of strong electron correlation in a model of a BI/M/BI heterostructure where BI is a band insulator and M can be tuned from a metal to a Mott insulator by varying the on-site repulsion. An effective one-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Andreas Rüegg , Sebastian Pilgram , Manfred Sigrist

Coherent propagation of two interacting particles in $1d$ weak random potential is considered. An accurate estimate of the matrix element of interaction in the basis of localized states leads to mapping onto the relevant matrix model. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 I. V. Ponomarev , P. G. Silvestrov

We propose nonlinear semi-discrete and discrete models for the elastic energy induced by a finite systems of edge dislocations in two dimensions. Within the dilute regime, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the nonlinear elastic energy,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Roberto Alicandro , Lucia De Luca , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

Using scanning gate microscopy (SGM), we probe the scattering between a beam of electrons and a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) as a function of the beam's injection energy, and distance from the injection point. At low injection…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 M. P. Jura , M. Grobis , M. A. Topinka , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

The subject of this study is the exchange-correlation-energy functional of reduced density matrix functional theory. Approximations of this functional are tested by applying them to the homogeneous electron gas. We find that two…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-14 N. N. Lathiotakis , N. Helbig , E. K. U. Gross

We present a discussion of the linear thermoelectric response of an interacting electron gas in a quantizing magnetic field. Boundary currents can carry a significant fraction of the net current passing through the system. We derive general…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. R. Cooper , B. I. Halperin , I. M. Ruzin