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We have exactly solved the relaxational dynamics of a model protein which possesses a kinetically perfect funnel-like energy landscape. We find that the dependence of the relaxation time, $\tau$, on the density of states (DOS) and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Maxim Skorobogatyy , Hong Guo , Martin Zuckermann

We model the isotropic depinning transition of a domain-wall using a two dimensional Ginzburg-Landau scalar field instead of a directed elastic string in a random media. An exact algorithm accurately targets both the critical depinning…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-11-10 Alejandro B. Kolton , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Alberto Rosso

Although there have been many studies of statistical mechanical models of magnetic friction, most of these have focused on the behavior in the steady state. In this study, we prepare a system composed of a chain and a lattice of Ising spins…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-28 Hisato Komatsu

To study the microscopic origins of friction, we build a framework to describe the collective behaviour of a large number of individual micro-junctions forming a macroscopic frictional interface. Each micro-junction can switch in time…

We study numerically and analytically the dynamics of a single directed elastic string driven through a 3-dimensional disordered medium. In the quasistatic limit the string is super-rough in the driving direction, with roughness exponent…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-04 Federico Elías , Kay Jörg Wiese , Alejandro B. Kolton

The relaxation of observables to their non-equilibrium steady states in a disordered XX chain subjected to dephasing at every site has been intensely studied in recent years. We comprehensively analyze the relaxation of staggered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-05-09 Roopayan Ghosh , Marko Žnidarič

Simulations of a stochastic fixed-energy sandpile in one and two dimensions reveal slow relaxation of the order parameter, even far from the critical point. The decay of the activity is best described by a stretched-exponential form. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman

We studied the dynamics of a quasi-one-dimensional chain-like system of charged particles at low temperature, interacting through a screened Coulomb potential in the presence of a local constriction. The response of the system when an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Piacente , F. M. Peeters

Relaxational processes in ordered phases of one-dimensional Ising models with long-range interactions are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. Three types of spin model, the pure ferromagnetic, the diluted ferromagnetic, and the spin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-04 Yusuke Tomita

We study the jamming transition in a model of elastic particles under shear at zero temperature. The key quantity is the relaxation time $\tau$ which is obtained by stopping the shearing and letting energy and pressure decay to zero. At…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-31 Peter Olsson

We numerically study the geometry of a driven elastic string at its sample-dependent depinning threshold in random-periodic media. We find that the anisotropic finite-size scaling of the average square width $\bar{w^2}$ and of its…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-12-22 Sebastian Bustingorry , Alejandro B. Kolton

We consider the long-ranged Ising spin-glass with random couplings decaying as a power-law of the distance, in the region of parameters where the spin-glass phase exists with a positive droplet exponent. For the Metropolis single-spin-flip…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-22 Cecile Monthus

We study the distribution of threshold forces at the depinning transition for an elastic system of finite size, driven by an external force in a disordered medium at zero temperature. Using the functional renormalization group (FRG)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrei A. Fedorenko , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

We study how the finite-sized n-component model A with periodic boundary conditions relaxes near its bulk critical point from an initial nonequilibrium state with short-range correlations. Particular attention is paid to the universal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 U. Ritschel , H. W. Diehl

We consider the non--equilibrium dynamics of a chain of classical rotators coupled at its edges to an external reservoir at zero temperature. We find that the energy is released in a strongly discontinuous fashion, with sudden jumps…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Eleftheriou , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Francesco Piazza

We investigate the emergence of the continuum elastic limit from the atomistic description of matter at zero temperature considering how locally defined elastic quantities depend on the coarse graining length scale. Results obtained…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Abdullah Cakir , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

The relaxation process of a diffusive ring becomes under-damped if the bias (so called affinity) exceeds a critical threshold value, aka delocalization transition. This is related to the spectral properties of the pertinent stochastic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-05 Daniel Hurowitz , Doron Cohen

Under an applied external load the global load-sharing fiber bundle model, with individual fiber strength thresholds sampled randomly from a probability distribution, will relax to an equilibrium state, or to complete bundle breakdown. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-20 Srutarshi Pradhan , Per C. Hemmer

We study thermally activated, low temperature equilibrium dynamics of elastic systems pinned by disorder using one loop functional renormalization group (FRG). Through a series of increasingly complete approximations, we investigate how the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Leon Balents , Pierre Le Doussal

We investigate the nature of friction in granular layers by means of numerical simulation focusing on the critical slip distance, over which the system relaxes to a new stationary state. Analyzing a transient process in which the sliding…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-10-19 Takahiro Hatano
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