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The strongly correlated electron fluids in high temperature cuprate superconductors demonstrate an anomalous linear temperature ($T$) dependent resistivity behavior, which persists to a wide temperature range without exhibiting saturation.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-01 Tao Hu , Yinshang Liu , Hong Xiao , Gang Mu , Yi-feng Yang

We study the use of the Evans Nonequilibrium Molecular Dynamics (NEMD) heat flow algorithm for the computation of the heat conductivity in one-dimensional lattices. For the well-known Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model, it is shown that when the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Fei Zhang , Dennis J. Isbister , Denis J. Evans

Local temperature defined by a local canonical state of the respective subsystem, does not always exist in quantum many body systems. Here, we give some examples of how this breakdown of the temperature concept on small length scales might…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Hartmann , Guenther Mahler

We study the thermal conduction behaviors of one-dimensional lattice models with asymmetry harmonic interparticle interactions in this paper. Normal thermal conductivity independent of the system size is observed when the lattice chains are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-03 Yi Zhong , Yong Zhang , Jiao Wang , Hong Zhao

We present a unified description of the low temperature phase of granular metals that reveals a striking generality of the low temperature behaviors. Our model explains the universality of the low-temperature conductivity that coincides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. S. Beloborodov , A. V. Lopatin , V. M. Vinokur

Ballistic transport and resonance phenomena are elucidated in the one-dimensional $\alpha$-Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) model using an approach of computing thermal response functions. The existence of periodic oscillations in spatially…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-14 Nathaniel Bohm , Patrick K. Schelling

Commonly, thermal transport properties of one-dimensional systems are found to be anomalous. Here, we perform a numerical and theoretical study of the $\beta$-FPUT chain, considered a prototypical model for one-dimensional anharmonic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-15 Giovanni Dematteis , Lamberto Rondoni , Davide Proment , Francesco De Vita , Miguel Onorato

We apply Wave Turbulence theory to describe the dynamics on nonlinear one-dimensional chains. We consider $\alpha$ and $\beta$ Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-Tsingou (FPUT) systems, and the discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon chain. We demonstrate that…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-08 Lorenzo Pistone , Sergio Chibbaro , Miguel Bustamante , Yuri L'vov , Miguel Onorato

Recent experimental results: (i) the measurement of the $T \ln T$ specific heat in cuprates and the earlier such results in some heavy fermion compounds, (ii) the measurement of the single-particle scattering rates, (iii) the density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-15 Chandra M. Varma

The quasiparticles in the normal state of cuprate superconductors have been shown to behave universally as a 3-dimensional Fermi liquid. Because of interactions and the presence of the Fermi surfaces (or Fermi energies), the quasiparticle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-18 Setsuo Misawa

We examine the temperature dependence of thermal conductivity of one dimensional nonlinear (anharmonic) lattices with and without on-site potential. It is found from computer simulation that the heat conductivity depends on temperature via…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Nianbei Li , Baowen Li

We study heat transport in a gas of one-dimensional fermions in the presence of a small temperature gradient. At temperatures well below the Fermi energy there are two types of relaxation processes in this system, with dramatically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 K. A. Matveev , Zoran Ristivojevic

We present a detailed analysis of the modulational instability of the zone-boundary mode for one and higher-dimensional Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) lattices. Following this instability, a process of relaxation to equipartition takes place, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Thierry Dauxois , Ramaz Khomeriki , Francesco Piazza , Stefano Ruffo

A crucial assumption in the conventional description of thermal conduction is the existence of local thermal equilibrium. We test this assumption in two simple models of heat conduction. Our first model is a linear chain of planar spins…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Abhishek Dhar , Deepak Dhar

Nonlinear normal modes are periodic orbits that survive in nonlinear chains, whose instability plays a crucial role in the dynamics of many-body Hamiltonian systems toward thermalization. Here we focus on how the stability of nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-02 Liangtao Peng , Weicheng Fu , Yong Zhang , Hong Zhao

We investigate the mechanism of heat conduction in ordered and disordered harmonic onedimensional chains within the quantum mechanical Langevin method. In the case of the disordered chains we find indications for normal heat conduction…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-18 Christopher Gaul , Helmut Büttner

We study the thermal transport properties of several quantum spin chains and ladders. We find indications for a diverging thermal conductivity at finite temperatures for the models examined. The temperature at which the non-diverging…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. V. Alvarez , Claudius Gros

Recent work has developed a nonlinear hydrodynamic fluctuation theory for a chain of coupled anharmonic oscillators governing the conserved fields, namely stretch, momentum, and energy. The linear theory yields two propagating sound modes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-30 Suman G. Das , Abhishek Dhar , Keiji Saito , Christian B. Mendl , Herbert Spohn

We consider heat transport in one-dimensional harmonic chains attached at its ends to Langevin heat baths. The harmonic chain has mass impurities where the separation $d$ between any two successive impurities is randomly distributed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-05 I. F. Herrera-Gonzalez , J. A. Mendez-Bermudez

Thermal transport properties of the FPU $\beta$ model with a quadratic pinning term are investigated for various couplings and temperatures. In particular, the size dependence of the thermal conductivity, $\kappa\propto L^\alpha$, is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenichiro Aoki