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This investigation deals with the effect of growth temperature on the growth behavior of Fe filled multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs). Carbon nanotube (CNT) synthesis was carried out in a thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactor…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-07 Joydip Sengupta , Chacko Jacob

Various diameters of alumina-supported Fe catalysts are used to grow single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) with chemical vapor decomposition. We find that the reduction of the catalyst size requires an increase of the minimum temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 A. R. Harutyunyan , N. Awasthi , A. Jiang , W. Setyawan , E. Mora , T. Tokune , K. Bolton , S. Curtarolo

The stability of a single-walled carbon nanotube placed on top of a catalytic nickel nanoparticle is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. As a case study, we consider the $(12,0)$ nanotube consisting of 720 carbon atoms…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-10-07 Alexey V. Verkhovtsev , Stefan Schramm , Andrey V. Solov'yov

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are currently considered a successor to silicon in future nanoelectronic devices. To realize this, controlled growth of defect-free nanotubes is required. Until now, the understanding of atomic-scale CNT growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-16 Daniel Hedman , Ben McLean , Christophe Bichara , Shigeo Maruyama , J. Andreas Larsson , Feng Ding

We explore the role of Mo in Fe:Mo nanocatalyst thermodynamics for low-temperature chemical vapor deposition growth of single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). By using the size-pressure approximation and ab initio modeling, we prove that…

A parametric study of so-called "super growth" of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNTs) was done by using combinatorial libraries of iron/aluminum oxide catalysts. Millimeter-thick forests of nanotubes grew within 10 min, and those grown by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Noda , K. Hasegawa , H. Sugime , K. Kakehi , Z. Zhang , S. Maruyama , Y. Yamaguchi

Optimized growth of Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes requires a full knowledge of the actual state of the catalyst nanoparticle and its interface with the tube. Using Tight Binding based atomistic computer simulations, we calculate carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-05 Mamadou Diarra , Alexandre Zappelli , Hakim Amara , François Ducastelle , Christophe Bichara

Through a careful modeling of interactions, collisions, and the catalytic behavior, one can obtain important information about the initial stage of growth of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), where a state-of-the-art semi-empirical…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-17 I. Chaudhuri , Ming Yu , C. S. Jayanthi , S. Y. Wu

The Vapour-Liquid-Solid (VLS) model, which often includes a temperature gradient (TG) across the catalytic metal particle, is often used to describe the nucleation and growth of carbon nanostructures. Although the TG may be important for…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Feng Ding , Arne Rosen , Kim Bolton

The carbon rich phase diagrams of nickel-carbon nanoparticles, relevant to catalysis and catalytic chemical vapor deposition synthesis of carbon nanotubes, are calculated for system sizes up to about 3 nanometers (807 Ni atoms). A tight…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-06-11 Yann Magnin , Alexandre Zappelli , Hakim Amara , François Ducastelle , Christophe Bichara

MD simulations reveal that many aspects of SWNT nucleation and growth from solid and liquid metal particles are similar. In both cases graphitic islands lift off the cluster surface to form caps that grow into SWNTs. However, in contrast to…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Feng Ding , Arne Rosen , Kim Bolton

The surface reconstruction of the Fe catalyst films due to high temperature processing in hydrogen prior to nanotube nucleation and its effect on the growth morphologies of partially filled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) synthesized using…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 Joydip Sengupta , Chacko Jacob

Order(N) Tight-Binding Molecular Dynamics (TBMD) simulations are performed to investigate the thermal stability of (10,10) metallic Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT). Periodic boundary conditions (PBC) are applied in axial direction.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Dereli , B. Sungu , C. Ozdogan

An elegant formula for coordinates of carbon atoms in a unit cell of a single-walled nanotube (SWNT) is presented and a new molecular motor of double-walled carbon nanotube whose inner tube is a long (8,4) SWNT and outer tube a short (14,8)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Z. C. Tu , Z. C. Ou-Yang

In this study, the synthesis of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was carried out by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) using propane as the carbon source and Si as the catalyst support. The effect of CVD process variables such as…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Joydip Sengupta

The first order phase transition of a water cluster confined in a dynamic single-walled carbon nanotube is investigated using a classical molecular dynamics (MD) method. The formation of ice-nanotube is monitored through the structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Junichiro Shiomi , Tatsuto Kimura , Shigeo Maruyama

In this work, by means of molecular dynamics simulations, we consider mass transport of a water cluster inside a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) with the diameter of about 1.4 nm. The influence of the non-equilibrium thermal…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Junichiro Shiomi , Shigeo Maruyama

Ever since the landmark discovery of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in 1993, they have been considered as ideal materials for any kind of application based on their outstanding properties (e.g. mechanical strength, thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-13 S. Inoue , T. Nakajima , K. Nomura , Y. Kikuchi

Three different catalysts (Fe, Ni, Co nitrates dissolved in ethanol) were patterned on a SiO2/Si substrate and multi-wall carbon nanotubes were grown by catalytic decomposition of acetylene. We compare the growth of the carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Christian Klinke , Jean-Marc Bonard , Klaus Kern

MD simulations based on an empirical potential energy surface were used to study the nucleation of bamboo-like carbon nanotubes (BCNTs). The simulations reveal that inner walls of the bamboo structure start to nucleate at the junction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Feng Ding , Kim Bolton , Arne Rosen
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