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Entanglement and quantum discord for a pair of nuclear spins $s=1/2$ in a nanopore filled with a gas of spin-carrying molecules (atoms) are studied. The correlation functions describing dynamics of dipolar coupled spins in a nanopore are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-12 E. B. Fel'dman , E. I. Kuznetsova , M. A. Yurishchev

We use multiple quantum (MQ) NMR dynamics of a gas of spin-carrying molecules in nanocavities at high and low temperatures for an investigation of many-particle entanglement. A distribution of MQ NMR intensities is obtained at high and low…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 S. I. Doronin , E. B Fel'dman , I. D. Lazarev

We review `particle partitioning entanglement' for itinerant many-particle systems. This is defined as the entanglement between two subsets of particles making up the system. We identify generic features and mechanisms of particle…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-16 Masudul Haque , O. S. Zozulya , K. Schoutens

We present criteria to detect the depth of entanglement in macroscopic ensembles of spin-j particles using the variance and second moments of the collective spin components. The class of states detected goes beyond traditional spin-squeezed…

A relation between entanglement and criticality of spin chains is established. The entanglement we exploit is shared between auxiliary particles, which are isolated from each other, but are coupled to the same critical spin-1/2 chain. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. X. Yi , H. T. Cui , L. C. Wang

The oscillation of tunnel splitting in the biaxial spin system within magnetic field along the anisotropy axis is analyzed within the particle mapping approach, rather than in the (\theta-\phi) spin coherent-state representation. In our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sahng-Kyoon Yoo , Soo-Young Lee , Dal-Ho Yoon , Chang-Soo Park

In this paper we address the question: where in configuration space is the entanglement between two particles located? We present a thought-experiment, equally applicable to discrete or continuous-variable systems, in which one or both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -C. Lin , A. J. Fisher

Scanning tunneling miscoscopy is one of the most powerful spectroscopic tools for single-electron excitations. We show that the conductance fluctuations, or noise in the conductance, of a tunneling current into an interacting electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-03 Kelly R. Patton , Hartmut Hafermann , Sergej Brener , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Mikhail I. Katsnelson

An antiferromagnetically exchange-coupled dimer of single molecule magnets which possesses a large spin tunneling has been investigated. For this system the ground and first excited states are entangled states and the Hamiltonian is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 S. A. Owerre

We study the dynamics of a suspension of magnetic nanoparticles. Their relaxation times are strongly size-dependent. The dominant mode of relaxation is also governed by the size of the particles. As a result the dynamics is greatly altered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-21 Vanchna Singh , Varsha Banerjee , Manish Sharma

Using the Trace Minimization Algorithm, we carried out an exact calculation of entanglement in a 19-site two-dimensional transverse Ising model. This model consists of a set of localized spin-1/2 particles in a two dimensional triangular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-01-14 Qing Xu , Sabre Kais , Maxim Naumov , Ahmed Sameh

We investigate bipartite entanglement in spin-1/2 systems on a generic lattice. For states that are an equal superposition of elements of a group $G$ of spin flips acting on the fully polarized state $\ket{0}^{\otimes n}$, we find that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alioscia Hamma , Radu Ionicioiu , Paolo Zanardi

We investigate the metal-insulator transition occurring in two-dimensional (2D) systems of noninteracting atoms in the presence of artificial spin-orbit interactions and a spatially correlated disorder generated by laser speckles. Based on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-23 Giuliano Orso

We evaluate the charge and longitudinal spin response functions of a two-dimensional electron gas with $e^2/r$ interactions in an arbitrary state of spin polarization, using a structurally self-consistent approach to treat exchange and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Davoudi , M. P. Tosi

We propose a scheme based on using the singlet ground state of an electron spin pair in a double quantum dot nanostructure as a suitable set-up for detecting entanglement between electron spins via the measurement of an optimal entanglement…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Blaauboer , D. P. DiVincenzo

Mesoscopic fluctuations and correlations of the local density of states are studied near metal-insulator transitions in disordered interacting electronic systems. We show that the multifractal behavior of the local density of states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-30 I. S. Burmistrov , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

We theoretically study the entanglement between two arbitrary spins in a magnetic material, where magnons naturally form a general squeezed coherent state, in the presence of an applied magnetic field and axial anisotropies. Employing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 Ji Zou , Se Kwon Kim , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We study entanglement of electron spins in many-body systems based on the Green's function approach. As an application we obtain the two-particle density matrix of a non-interacting electron gas and identify its two-spin density matrix as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sangchul Oh , Jaewan Kim

The effect of dipolar interaction and local uniaxial anisotropy on the magnetic response of small spin clusters where spins are located on the vertices of icosahedron, cuboctahedron, tetrahedron and square geometry have been investigated.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2012-01-11 Alfred Hucht , Sanjubala Sahoo , Shreekantha Sil , Peter Entel

The two-dimensional Hubbard model defined for topological band structures exhibiting a quantum spin Hall effect poses fundamental challenges in terms of phenomenological characterization and microscopic classification. In the limit of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-30 Johannes Reuther , Ronny Thomale , Stephan Rachel