English
Related papers

Related papers: Ergodicity of the Nos\'e-Hoover method

200 papers

One-variable thermostats are studied as a generalization of the Nos\'e--Hoover method which is aimed to achieve Gibbs' canonical distribution with conserving the time-reversibility. A condition for equations of motion for the system with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Hiroshi Watanabe , Hiroto Kobayashi

Thermostats are dynamic equations used to model thermodynamic variables in molecular dynamics. The applicability of thermostats is based on the ergodic hypothesis. The most commonly used thermostats are designed according to the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 A. Samoletov , B. Vasiev

The numerical integration of the Nose-Hoover dynamics gives a deterministic method that is used to sample the canonical Gibbs measure. The Nose-Hoover dynamics extends the physical Hamiltonian dynamics by the addition of a "thermostat"…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Frederic Legoll , Mitchell Luskin , Richard Moeckel

We investigate the ergodicity and "hot solvent/cold solute" problems in molecular dynamics simulations. While the kinetic moments and the stimulated Nos\'e--Hoover methods improve the ergodicity of a harmonic-oscillator system, both methods…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-03 Hiroshi Watanabe

Most deterministic schemes for controlling temperature by kinetic variables (NH thermsotat), configurational variables (BT thermostat) and all phase space variables (PB thermostat) are non-ergodic for systems with a few degrees of freedom.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-11 Puneet Kumar Patra , Baidurya Bhattacharya

A simple proof and detailed analysis on the non-ergodicity for multidimensional harmonic oscillator systems with Nose-Hoover type thermostat are given. The origin of the nonergodicity is symmetries in the multidimensional target physical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-21 Ikuo Fukuda , Kei Moritsugu , Yoshifumi Fukunishi

Although Nose's thermostated mechanics is formally consistent with Gibbs' canonical ensemble, the thermostated Nose-Hoover ( harmonic ) oscillator, with its mean kinetic temperature controlled, is far from ergodic. Much of its phase space…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 William Graham Hoover , Julien Clinton Sprott , Carol Griswold Hoover

The Nose-Hoover thermostat is a deterministic dynamical system designed for computing phase space integrals for the canonical Gibbs distribution. Newton's equations are modified by coupling an additional reservoir variable to the physical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frédéric Legoll , Mitchell Luskin , Richard Moeckel

The Nos\'e-Hoover dynamics for isothermal-isobaric (NPT) computer simulations do not generate the appropriate partition function for ergodic systems. The present paper points out that this can be corrected with a simple addition of a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-06 Somajit Dey

We study adaptive control of classical ergodic Hamiltonian systems, where the controlling parameter varies slowly in time and is influenced by system's state (feedback). An effective adiabatic description is obtained for slow variables of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

In this paper we formulate Bulgac-Kusnezov constant temperature dynamics in phase space by means of non-Hamiltonian brackets. Two generalized versions of the dynamics are similarly defined: one where the Bulgac-Kusnezov demons are globally…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Alessandro Sergi , Gregory S. Ezra

Ergodic kinetics, which are critical to equilibrium thermodynamics, can be constrained by a system's topology. We study a model nanomagnetic array in which such constraints visibly affect the behavior. In this system, magnetic excitations…

The widely used Nose-Hoover chain (NHC) thermostat in molecular dynamics simulations is generally believed to impart the canonical distribution as well as quasi- (i.e., space filling) ergodicity on the thermostatted physical system (PS).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-29 Puneet Kumar Patra , Baidurya Bhattacharya

We consider a harmonic oscillator under periodic driving and coupled to two harmonic-oscillator heat baths at different temperatures. We use the thermofield transformation with chain mapping for this setup, which allows us to study the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-19 Tianqi Chen , Dario Poletti

We analyze the ergodicity of three one-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, with harmonic, quartic and Mexican-hat potentials, coupled to the logistic thermostat. As criteria for ergodicity we employ: the independence of the Lyapunov spectrum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-17 Diego Tapias , Alessandro Bravetti , David P. Sanders

We show that systems driven by an external force and described by Nose-Hoover dynamics allow for a consistent nonequilibrium thermodynamics description when the thermostatted variable is initially assumed in a state of canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-11 Massimiliano Esposito , Takaaki Monnai

The relative stability and ergodicity of deterministic time-reversible thermostats, both singly and in coupled pairs, are assessed through their Lyapunov spectra. Five types of thermostat are coupled to one another through a single…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-01-19 William Graham Hoover , Julien Clinton Sprott , Puneet Kumar Patra

We study the ergodic properties of a two-dimensional self-gravitating system using molecular dynamics simulations. We apply three different tests for ergodicity: a direct method comparing the time average of a particle momentum and position…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-20 C. H. Silvestre , T. M. Rocha Filho

Stochastic thermostats based on the Langevin equation, in which a system is coupled to an external heat bath, are popular methods for temperature control in molecular dynamics simulations due to their ergodicity and their ease of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Mahdi Hijazi , David M. Wilkins , Michele Ceriotti

Aspects of the Nos\'e and Nos\'e-Hoover dynamics developed in 1983-1984 along with Dettmann's closely related dynamics of 1996, are considered. We emphasize paradoxes associated with Liouville's Theorem. Our account is pedagogical, focused…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-23 William G. Hoover , Carol G. Hoover
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›