English
Related papers

Related papers: An effective potential for one-dimensional matter-…

200 papers

We present a theory of dark soliton dynamics in trapped quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates, which is based on the local density approximation. The approach is applicable for arbitrary polynomial nonlinearities of the mean-field…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop , L. P. Pitaevskii

We report on the realisation of a stiff magnetic trap with independently adjustable trap frequencies, $\omega_z$ and $\omega_r$, in the axial and radial directions respectively. This has been achieved by applying an axial modulation to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Hodby , G. Hechenblaikner , O. M. Marago' , J. Arlt , S. Hopkins , C. J. Foot

We investigate the dynamics of a dark-bright soliton in a harmonic potential using a mean-field approach via coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations appropriate to multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates. We use a modified perturbed…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-10-09 Majed O. D. Alotaibi , Lincoln D. Carr

We derive an effective nonpolynomial Schrodinger equation (NPSE) for self-repulsive or attractive BEC in the nearly-1D cigar-shaped trap, with the transverse confining frequency periodically modulated along the axial direction. Besides the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Salasnich , A. Cetoli , B. A. Malomed , F. Toigo , L. Reatto

We demonstrate, through numerical simulations, the controllable emission of matter-wave bursts from a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a shallow optical dipole trap. The process is triggered by spatial variations of the scattering length along…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 María I. Rodas-Verde , Humberto Michinel , Víctor M. Pérez-García

The dynamics of a bright matter wave soliton in a quasi 1D Bose-Einstein condensate with periodically rapidly varying trap is considered. The governing equation is derived based on averaging over fast modulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Kh. Abdullaev , R. Galimzyanov

Motivated by the experimental development of quasi-homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensates confined in box-like traps, we study numerically the dynamics of dark solitons in such traps at zero temperature. We consider the cases where the side…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-01 M. Sciacca , C. F. Barenghi , N. G. Parker

Longitudinal confinement of dark solitons in quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates leads to sound emission and reabsorption. We perform quantitative studies of the dynamics of a soliton oscillating in a tight dimple trap, embedded…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. G. Parker , N. P. Proukakis , M. Leadbeater , C. S. Adams

In this paper we study the properties of Bose-Einstein condensates in shallow traps. We discuss the case of a Gaussian potential, but many of our results apply also to the traps having a small quadratic anharmonicity. We show the errors…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -P. Martikainen

It is shown that highly localized solitons can be created in lower dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), trapped in a regular harmonic trap, by temporally varying the trap frequency. A BEC trapped in such a trap can be effectively…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 S. Sree Ranjani , P. K. Panigrahi , A. K. Kapoor

Gross-Pitaevskii equation for Bose-Einstein condensate confined in elongated cigar-shaped trap is reduced to an effective system of nonlinear equations depending on only one space coordinate along the trap axis. The radial distribution of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Kamchatnov , V. S. Shchesnovich

We consider a one-dimensional defocusing Gross--Pitaevskii equation with a parabolic potential. Dark solitons oscillate near the center of the potential trap and their amplitude decays due to radiative losses (sound emission). We develop a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. G. Kevrekidis

By means of analytical and numerical methods, we study how the residual three-dimensionality affects dynamics of solitons in an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate loaded into a cigar-shaped trap. Based on an effective 1D Gross-Pitaevskii…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Lev Khaykovich , Boris A. Malomed

We report results of a systematic analysis of matter-wave gap solitons (GSs) in three-dimensional self-repulsive Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) loaded into a combination of a cigar-shaped trap and axial optical-lattice (OL) potential.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-06 A. Muñoz Mateo , V. Delgado , Boris A. Malomed

We report on the generation, subsequent oscillation and interaction of a pair of matter wave dark solitons. These are created by releasing a Bose-Einstein condensate from a double well potential into a harmonic trap in the crossover regime…

Starting from the standard three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) and using a variational approximation, we derive an effective one-dimensional nonpolynomial Schr\"odinger equation (1D-NPSE) governing the axial dynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-08 Mateus C. P. dos Santos , Boris A. Malomed , Wesley B. Cardoso

It is shown that simultaneously changing the scattering length of an elongated, harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate from positive to negative and inverting the axial portion of the trap, so that it becomes expulsive, results in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 L. D. Carr , J. Brand

We extend the results of a previous paper on the Gross-Pitaevskii description of rotating Bose-Einstein condensates in two-dimensional traps to confining potentials of the form V(r) = r^s, $2<s <\infty$. Writing the coupling constant as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-11 M. Correggi , T. Rindler-Daller , J. Yngvason

We present the first experimental realisation of Bose-Einstein condensation in a purely magnetic double-well potential. This has been realised by combining a static Ioffe-Pritchard trap with a time orbiting potential (TOP). The double trap…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-11-26 T. G. Tiecke , M. Kemmann , Ch. Buggle , I. Shvarchuck , W. von Klitzing , J. T. M. Walraven

We propose an experimentally relevant scheme to create stable solitons in a three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a one-dimensional optical lattice, using temporal modulation of the scattering length (through ac magnetic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Trippenbach , M. Matuszewski , B. A. Malomed
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›