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We study the dilute fermion gas with pairing between two species and unequal concentrations in a harmonic trap using the mean field theory and the local density approximation. We found that the system can exhibit a superfluid shell…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-11-27 C. -H. Pao , shin-Tza Wu , S. -K. Yip

We study the properties of a trapped interacting three component Fermi gas. We assume that one of the components can have a different mass from the other two. We calculate the different phases of the three component mixture and find a rich…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Paananen , P. Torma , J. -P. Martikainen

We have observed phase separation between the superfluid and the normal component in a strongly interacting Fermi gas with imbalanced spin populations. The in situ distribution of the density difference between two trapped spin components…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Shin , M. W. Zwierlein , C. H. Schunck , A. Schirotzek , W. Ketterle

In this chapter we review recent experimental and theoretical work on various novel superfluid phases in fermion systems, that result from pairing fermions of different species with unequal densities. After briefly reviewing existing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-09 Kun Yang

We investigate different physical properties of a spin imbalanced fermionic superfluid described by an attractive Hubbard model in presence of a harmonic trap. To characterize the ground state of such a system, we compute various…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-03 Poulumi Dey , Saurabh Basu , Ram Kishore

We consider the problem of spin-triplet p-wave superfluid pairing with total spin projection $m_s=0$ in atomic Fermi gas across the Feshbach resonance. We allow for imbalanced populations and take into account the effects due to presence of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-12 A. A. Kirmani , K. Quader , M. Dzero

We consider a dilute two-component atomic fermion gas with unequal populations in a harmonic trap potential using the mean field theory and the local density approximation. We show that the system is phase separated into concentric shells…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. -H. Pao , S. -K. Yip

We examine antiferromagnetic and d-wave superfluid phases of cold fermionic atoms with repulsive interactions in a two-dimensional optical lattice combined with a harmonic trapping potential. For experimentally realistic parameters, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-22 Brian M. Andersen , G. M. Bruun

We present phase diagrams for population imbalanced, trapped Fermi superfluids near unitarity. In addition to providing quantitative values for the superfluid transition temperature, the pairing onset temperature and the transition line…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 Chih-Chun Chien , Qijin Chen , Yan He , K. Levin

Whether it occurs in superconductors, helium-3 or inside a neutron star, fermionic superfluidity requires pairing of fermions, particles with half-integer spin. For an equal mixture of two states of fermions ("spin up" and "spin down"),…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin W. Zwierlein , André Schirotzek , Christian H. Schunck , Wolfgang Ketterle

Based on the integrable Gaudin model and local density approximation, we discuss the phase structure of one-dimensional trapped Fermi gases with imbalanced spin populations for arbitrary attractive interactions. A phase separation state,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We analyze the phase structure of mass- and spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases in harmonic traps. To this end, we employ Density Functional Theory in the local density approximation. Depending on the values of the control parameters…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut , Thomas Jahn , Martin Pospiech , Dietrich Roscher

Motivated by recent developments on cold atom traps and high density QCD we consider fermionic systems composed of two particle species with different densities. We argue that a mixed phase composed of normal and superfluid components is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 Paulo F. Bedaque , Heron Caldas , Gautam Rupak

Superconductivity and superfluidity of fermions require, within the BCS theory, matching of the Fermi energies of the two interacting Fermion species. Difference in the number densities of the two species leads either to a normal state, to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 L. M. Jensen , J. Kinnunen , P. Torma

As a means of realizing oscillatory pairing between fermions, we study superfluid pairing between two fermion "spin" species that are confined to adjustable spin-dependent trapping potentials. Focusing on the one-dimensional limit, we find…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-18 Kuei Sun , Julia S. Meyer , Daniel E. Sheehy , Smitha Vishveshwara

Ultracold fermionic gases in optical lattices give a great opportunity for creating different types of novel states. One of them is phase separation induced by a trapping potential between different types of superfluid phases. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-06 Agnieszka Cichy , Konrad Jerzy Kapcia , Andrzej Ptok

We investigate the density profiles of a partially polarized trapped Fermi gas in the BCS-BEC crossover region using mean field theory within the local density approximation. Within this approximation the gas is phase separated into…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Theja N. De Silva , Erich J. Mueller

By modeling the normal-superfluid boundary in a trapped polarized Fermi gas as an elastic membrane, we calculate the atomic density profile. For small trapping anisotropy, we find that the superfluid-normal boundary remains approximately…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-15 Stefan S. Natu , Erich J. Mueller

We consider dipolar fermions in a two-dimensional square lattice and a harmonic trapping potential. The anisotropy of the dipolar interaction combined with the lattice leads to transitions between phases with density order of different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-15 Anne-Louise Gadsbolle , G. M. Bruun

We study the effect of mass imbalance on the phase diagram of a two-component fermionic mixture with attractive interactions in optical lattices. Using static and dynamical mean-field theories, we show that the pure superfluid phase is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-04-17 Tung-Lam Dao , Antoine Georges , Massimo Capone
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