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The B2-ordered alloy FeRh shows a metamagnetic phase transition, transforming from antiferromagnetic (AF) to ferromagnetic (FM) order at a temperature $T_\mathrm{t} \sim 380 $~K in bulk. As well as temperature, the phase transition can be…

Structural, magnetic and electronic structural properties of Ni0.2Cd0.3Fe2.5-xAlxO4 ferrites nanoparticles have been studied x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dc magnetization, and near edge x-ray absorption…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-31 Shalendra Kumar , Khalid Mujasam Batoo , S. Gautam , B. H. Koo , Alimuddin , K. H. Chae , Chan Gyu Lee

Recent experiments on Mn-doped ZnS nanocrystals have shown unusual magnetization properties. We describe a nearest-neighbor Heisenberg exchange model for calculating the magnetization ratios of these antiferromagnetically doped crystals, in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Joshua Schrier , K. Birgitta Whaley

Magnetization of soft-ferromagnetic nano- and microtubes of nanometer-thin walls (a single-widening rolled-up nanomembranes) is theoretically studied using analytical and numerical approaches including different stress-induced anisotropies.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-12 Andrzej Janutka

Forces acting between an Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) tip and sample are three dimensional. Despite this, most AFM force measurements are confined to one or two dimensions. Extending AFM force measurements into three dimensions has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Roger Proksch , Ryan Wagner

Two-dimensional (2D) multiferroics exhibit cross-control capacity between magnetic and electric responses in reduced spatial domain, making them well suited for next-generation nanoscale devices; however, progress has been slow in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-05-15 Jing Shang , Chun Li , Aijun Du , Ting Liao , Yuantong Gu , Yandong Ma , Liangzhi Kou , Changfeng Chen

We show that the magnetic anisotropy energy of antiferromagnetic ferrihydrite depends on the square root of the nanoparticles volume, using a method based on the analysis of statistical distributions. The size distribution was obtained by…

Inspired by the recent experimental advances in cold atom quantum simulators, we explore the experimentally implemented bosonic $t$-$t'$-$J$ model on the square lattice using large-scale density matrix renormalization group simulations. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-06 Xin Lu , Jia-Xin Zhang , Lukas Homeier , Shou-Shu Gong , D. N. Sheng , Zheng-Yu Weng

How to electrically control magnetic properties of a magnetic material is promising towards spintronic applications, where the investigation of carrier doping effects on antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials remains challenging due to their…

MOF/polymer composites have been widely investigated in the past decade for gas separation applications. However, the impact of MOF nanoparticle morphology and size in gas separation have not yet been systematically studied by computer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 Cecilia M. S. Alvares , Rocio Semino

The structure of magnetic polarons (ferrons) is studied for an 1D antiferromagnetic chain doped by non-magnetic donor impurities. The conduction electrons are assumed to be bound by the impurities. Such a chain can be described as a set of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 I. González , J. Castro , D. Baldomir , A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov , K. I. Kugel

The realization of multiferroicity in 2D nanomaterials is crucially important for designing advanced nanoelectronic devices such as non-volatile multistate data storage. In this work, the coexistence of ferromagnetism and ferroelectricity…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-12 Yanyu Liu , Wei Zhou , Gang Tang , Chao Yang , Xueyun Wang , Jiawang Hong

An atomistic approach is used to investigate finite-temperature properties of ferroelectric nanodots that are embedded in a polarizable medium. Different phases are predicted, depending on the ferroelectric strengths of the material…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Prosandeev , L. Bellaiche

Quasi one-dimensional (1D) vanadium tetrasulfide ($VS_4$) nanowires (NWs) are synthetic semiconductors which combine with each other through Van der Waals interactions to form bulk phases. However, the properties of these individual…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-01 Shuo Li , Junjie He , Petr Nachtigall , Lukas Grajciar , Federico Brivio

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials have predominantly exhibited easy-axis or easy-plane anisotropy and display a high sensitivity to the underlying crystal structure and lattice symmetry. Recently, an in-plane anisotropic 2D…

Magnetization of antiferromagnetic nanoparticles is known to generally scale up inversely to their diameter (d) according to N\'eel's model. Here we report a deviation from this conventional linear 1/d dependence, altered significantly by…

We study the magnetic phase diagram of an ensemble of dipolar hard spheres (DHS) with or without uniaxial anisotropy and frozen in position on a disordered structure by tempered Monte Carlo simulations. The crucial point is to consider an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-10 Jean-Guillaume Malherbe , Vincent Russier , Juan-Jose Alonso

We determine the quantum phase diagram of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XXZ model on the triangular lattice as a function of magnetic field and anisotropic coupling $J_z$. Using the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-05 Daniel Sellmann , Xue-Feng Zhang , Sebastian Eggert

Three-dimensional (3D) antiferromagnets with random magnetic anisotropy (RMA) experimentally studied to date do not have random single-ion anisotropies, but rather have competing two-dimensional and three-dimensional exchange interactions…

Nanoparticles of the ferrimagnetic epsilon-Fe2O3 oxide have been synthesized by sol-gel method. Here, we report on the measurements of the dielectric permittivity as a function of temperature, frequency and magnetic field. It is found that,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Gich , C. Frontera , A. Roig , E. Molins , J. Fontcuberta , N. Bellido , Ch. Simon , C. Fleta