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Related papers: Size effects and dislocation patterning in two-dim…

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We study the behavior of the topological defects in the inherent structures of a two-dimensional binary Lennard-Jones system as the size dispersity varies. We find that topological defects arising from the particle size dispersity are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Reza Sadr-Lahijany , Purusattam Ray , H. E. Stanley

Structural defects in a crystal are responsible for the "two length-scale" behavior, in which a sharp central peak is superimposed over a broad peak in critical diffuse X-ray scattering. We have previously measured the scaling behavior of…

The local deformation of two-dimensional Lennard-Jones glasses under imposed shear strain is studied via computer simulations. Both the mean squared displacement and mean squared strain rise linearly with the length of the strain interval…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Craig E. Maloney , Mark O. Robbins

The transition from elastic to plastic deformation in crystalline metals shares history dependence and scale-invariant avalanche signature with other non-equilibrium systems under external loading: dilute colloidal suspensions,…

Alloying metals with other elements is often done to improve the material strength or hardness. A key microscopic mechanism is precipitation hardening, where precipitates impede dislocation motion, but the role of such obstacles in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-19 Henri Salmenjoki , Arttu Lehtinen , Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

Dislocation nucleation in homogeneous crystals initially unfolds as a linear symmetry-breaking elastic instability. In the absence of explicit nucleation centers, such instability develops simultaneously all over the crystal and due to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-24 R. Baggio , O. U. Salman , L. Truskinovsky

Three-dimensional dislocation dynamics simulations are used to study micro-crack interaction with the first micro-structural barrier in face-centred cubic bi-crystals loaded in high cycle fatigue conditions. In the examined configuration,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-07 Gv Prasad Reddy , Christian Robertson , christophe depres , Marc Fivel

The kinetics of dislocations is studied with computer simulation at loadings of different intensity. It is established that the dislocations have a few different structural states. The dislocations "with the micropore" play important role…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov

Surfaces of natural diamonds etched in high-pressure experiments in H2O, CO2 and H2O-NaCl fluids were investigated using Atomic Force Microscopy. Partial dissolution of the crystals produced several types of surface features including the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-02 Radmir V. Gainutdinov , Andrey A. Shiryaev , Yana Fedortchouk

A new approach for characterizing the dislocation microstructure obtained from atomistic simulations is introduced, which relies on converting properties of discrete lines to continuous data. This data is represented by a number of density…

The growth of striped order resulting from a quench of the two-dimensional Swift-Hohenberg model is studied in the regime of a small control parameter and quenches to zero temperature. We introduce an algorithm for finding and identifying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Hai Qian , Gene F. Mazenko

In small volumes, sample dimensions are known to strongly influence mechanical behavior, especially strength and crystal plasticity. This correlation fades away at the so-called mesoscale, loosely defined at several micrometers in both…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Giacomo Po

We examine the changeover in the particle configurations and the dynamics in dense Lennard-Jones binary mixtures composed of small and large particles. By varying the composition at a low temperature, we realize crystal with defects,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-17 Hayato Shiba , Akira Onuki

Depositions of amorphous Lennard-Jones clusters on a crystalline surface are numerically investigated. From the results of the molecular dynamics simulation, we found that the deposited clusters exhibit a transition from multilayered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-03 Kuniyasu Saitoh , Hisao Hayakawa

Two-dimensional (2D) layered materials hosting dislocations have attracted considerable research attention in recent years. In particular, screw dislocations can result in a spiral topology and an interlayer twist in the layered materials,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-23 Rui Chen , Jinhua Cao , Stephen Gee , Yin Liu , Jie Yao

Experiments and simulations are used to study the kinetics of crystal growth in a mixture of magnetic and nonmagnetic particles suspended in ferrofluid. The growth process is quantified using both a bond order parameter and a mean domain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-11 An T. Pham , Ryohei Seto , Johannes Schonke , Daniel Y. Joh , Ashutosh Chilkoti , Eliot Fried , Benjamin B. Yellen

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were performed to investigate the influence of mechanical strain on irradiation-induced defect and dislocation evolution in nickel single crystals subjected to cumulative overlapping 5 keV collision…

We provide a minimal continuum model for mesoscale plasticity, explaining the cellular dislocation structures observed in deformed crystals. Our dislocation density tensor evolves from random, smooth initial conditions to form self-similar…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-03 Yong S. Chen , Woosong Choi , Stefanos Papanikolaou , James P. Sethna

In this study, the effect of ferrite grain size on the mechanical properties and dislocation behavior of dual-phase (DP) steel is investigated using dislocation-based crystal plasticity finite element analysis. DP steel, composed of a soft…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-20 Misato Suzuki , Mayu Muramatsu , Kazuyuki Shizawa

In the presence of attraction, the jamming transition of packings of frictionless particles corresponds to the rigidity percolation. When the range of attraction is long, the distribution of the size of rigid clusters, $P(s)$, is continuous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-26 Yuchuan Wang , Sheng Fang , Ning Xu , Youjin Deng