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Single receptor-ligand bonds have finite lifetimes, so that biological systems can dynamically react to changes in their environment. In cell adhesion, adhesion bonds usually act cooperatively in adhesion clusters. Outside the cellular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Erdmann , U. S. Schwarz

We solve the stochastic equations for a cluster of parallel bonds with shared constant loading, rebinding and the completely dissociated state as an absorbing boundary. In the small force regime, cluster lifetime grows only logarithmically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Erdmann , U. S. Schwarz

We study the cooperative rupture of multiple adhesion bonds under shared linear loading. Simulations of the appropriate Master equation are compared with numerical integration of a rate equation for the mean number of bonds and its scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Erdmann , U. S. Schwarz

In biological materials, strong binding despite an applied load force is often based on clusters of dynamic bonds that share the load. Different macroscopic behaviors have been described depending on whether the load is shared locally or…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Yannick Lüdemann , Stefan Klumpp , Komal Bhattacharyya

We investigate a model of interacting clusters which compete for growth. For a finite assembly of coupled clusters, the largest one always wins, so that all but this one die out in a finite time. This scenario of `survival of the biggest'…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Luck , Anita Mehta

Recently experiments showed that some biological noncovalent bonds increase their lifetimes when they are stretched by an external force, and their lifetimes will decrease when the force increases further. Several specific quantitative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Fei Liu , Zhong-can Ou-Yang , Mitsumasa Iwamoto

Adhesion interactions mediated by multiple bond types are relevant for many biological and soft matter systems, including the adhesion of biological cells and functionalized colloidal particles to various substrates. To elucidate advantages…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 Anil K. Dasanna , Gerhard Gompper , Dmitry A. Fedosov

We here discuss the results of 3d MonteCarlo simulations of a minimal lattice model for gelling systems. We focus on the dynamics, investigated by means of the time autocorrelation function of the density fluctuations and the particle mean…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Del Gado , A. Fierro , L. de Arcangelis , A. Coniglio

We present an experimental study on the collective behavior of macroscopic self-propelled particles that are externally excited by light. This property allows testing the system response to the excitation intensity in a very versatile…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Sára Lévay , Axel Katona , Hartmut Löwen , Raúl Cruz Hidalgo , Iker Zuriguel

We propose a generic model to describe the mechanical response and failure of systems which undergo a series of stick-slip events when subjected to an external load. We model the system as a bundle of fibers, where single fibers can…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-04-28 Zoltan Halasz , Ferenc Kun

Coagulation-fragmentation processes describe the stochastic association and dissociation of particles in clusters. Cluster dynamics with cluster-cluster interactions for a finite number of particles has recently attracted attention…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Nathanael Hoze , David Holcman

Recently experiments showed that some adhesive receptor-ligand complexes increase their lifetimes when they are stretched by mechanical force, while the force increase beyond some thresholds their lifetimes decrease. Several specific…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Fei Liu , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

Deterministic simulations of the rate equations governing cluster dynamics in materials are limited by the number of equations to integrate. Stochastic simulations are limited by the high frequency of certain events. We propose a coupling…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 Pierre Terrier , Manuel Athènes , Thomas Jourdan , Gilles Adjanor , Gabriel Stoltz

We numerically investigate slow dynamics of a binary mixture of ultrasoft particles interacting with the generalized Hertzian potential. If the softness parameter, $\alpha$, is small, the particles at high densities start penetrating each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Ryoji Miyazaki , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kunimasa Miyazaki

We investigate a class of stochastic aggregation processes involving two types of clusters: active and passive. The mass distribution is obtained analytically for several aggregation rates. When the aggregation rate is constant, we find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

We introduce a simple model of population dynamics which considers birth and death rates for every individual that depend on the number of particles in its neighborhood. The model shows an inhomogeneous quasistationary pattern with many…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Cristobal Lopez

We extend the Bell forced dissociation rate model to take account into dynamic disorder. The motivation of the present work is from the recent forced dissociation experiments of the adhesive receptor-ligand complexes, in which some…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Fei Liu , Zhong-can Ou-Yang

In a Newtonian system with localized interactions the whole set of particles is naturally decomposed into dynamical clusters, defined as finite groups of particles having an influence on each other's trajectory during a given interval of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Robert I. A. Patterson , Sergio Simonella , Wolfgang Wagner

In reaction-diffusion models of annihilation reactions in low dimensions, single-particle dynamics provides a bottleneck for reactions, leading to an anomalously slow approach to the empty state. Here, we construct a reaction model with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-26 Enrique Rozas Garcia , Alfred Weddig Karlsson , Johannes Hofmann

We simulate the collision of atomic clusters with a weakly attractive surface using molecular dynamics in a regime between soft-landing and fragmentation, where the cluster undergoes large deformation but remains intact. As a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Awasthi , S. C. Hendy , P. Zoontjens , S. A. Brown
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