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We show a novel magneto-resistive effect that appears in lithographically shaped, three-arm nanostructure, fabricated from ferromagnetic (Ga,Mn)As layers. The effect, related to a rearrangement of magnetic domain walls between different…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Figielski , T. Wosinski , A. Morawski , A. Makosa , J. Wrobel , J. Sadowski

An interesting concept that has been underexplored in the context of time-dependent simulations is the correlation of total magnetization, $C(t)$%. One of its main advantages over directly studying magnetization is that we do not need to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-09 Roberto da Silva , Tânia Tomé , Mário José de Oliveira

Vortex flow in driven type II superconductors shows strong memory and history dependent effects. Here, we study a schematic microscopic model of driven vortices to propose a scenario for a broad set of these kind of phenomena ranging from…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen , Mario Nicodemi

We investigate the dynamics of spin glasses from the `rheological' point of view, in which aging is suppressed by the action of small, non-conservative forces. The different features can be expressed in terms of the scaling of relaxation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Ludovic Berthier , Jean-Louis Barrat , Jorge Kurchan

The role of the feedback effect on physical reservoir computing is studied theoretically by solving the vortex-core dynamics in a nanostructured ferromagnet. Although the spin-transfer torque due to the feedback current makes the vortex…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-25 Terufumi Yamaguchi , Nozomi Akashi , Sumito Tsunegi , Hitoshi Kubota , Kohei Nakajima , Tomohiro Taniguchi

We discuss experimentally realizable situations in which surface effects may "screen out" the dipolar interactions in an assembly of nanomagnets, which then behaves as a noninteracting system. We consider three examples of physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 F. Vernay , H. Kachkachi

Superparamagnetism (SPM) is an attractive material property often appearing in nanoscaled single domain (SD) configurations. However, not all SD particles are superparamagnetic, which depends on a few parameters including material type,…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-05 Dhanesh Kattipparambil Rajan , Jukka Lekkala

We use confocal microscopy to directly visualize the dynamics of aging colloidal glasses. We prepare a colloidal suspension at high density, a simple model system which shares many properties with other glasses, and initiate experiments by…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Rachel E. Courtland , Eric R. Weeks

Ferrofluids are typically suspensions of magnetite nanoparticles, and behave as a homogeneous continuum. The production of nanoparticles with a narrow size distribution and the achievement of colloidal stability are important technological…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-04 S. Afkhami , Y. Renardy

Magnetic domain memory (MDM) is the ability exhibited by certain magnetic materials to reproduce the exact same nanoscale magnetic domain pattern, even after it has been completely erased by an external magnetic field. In this chapter, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-13 Karine Chesnel

We discuss the interplay between the degree of dynamical stochasticity, memory persistence and violation of the self-averaging property in the aging kinetics of quenched ferromagnets. We show that, in general, the longest possible memory…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-26 Federico Corberi , Eugenio Lippiello , Paolo Politi

We study the glass transition in fluids where particles are endowed with spins, such that magnetic and positional degrees of freedom are coupled. Novel results for slowing down in the spin time-correlation functions are described, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Ricardo Gutierrez , Bhaskar Sen Gupta , Itamar Procaccia

Although the development of spintronic devices has advanced significantly over the past decade with the use of ferromagnetic materials, the extensive implementation of such devices has been limited by the notable drawbacks of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-04 Kang Wang , Vineetha Bheemarasetty , Junhang Duan , Shiyu Zhou , Gang Xiao

We discuss a number of essential dynamical features of the Biroli-Mezard model. We observe a dynamical slowing down which for high densities depends both on the observation time and on the age of the system. We relate this ageing behavior…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Marinari , V. Van Kerrebroeck

Complex spatiotemporal structures develop during the process of aging glasses after cooling and of rejuvenating glasses upon heating. The key to understanding these structures is the interplay between the activated reconfiguration events…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-17 Peter G. Wolynes

The relaxation mechanisms of a quantum nanomagnet are discussed in the frame of linear response theory. We use a spin Hamiltonian with a uniaxial potential barrier plus a Zeeman term. The spin, having arbitrary $S$, is coupled to a bosonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Zueco , J. l. Garcia-Palacios

It is shown that due to memory effects the complex behaviour of components in a stochastic system can be transmitted to macroscopic evolution of the system as a whole. Within the Markov approximation widely using in ordinary statistical…

adap-org · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Stanislavsky

We review recent theoretical progress on glassy dynamics, with special emphasis on the importance and universality of the ``aging regime'', which is relevant to many experimental situations. The three main subjects which we address are: (i)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan , Marc Mezard

It is currently believed that the decay of the thermoremanent magnetization in spin glasses is composed of two terms; The "stationary" term which does not depend on the sample history and dominates the short time decay ($<1s$) and a long…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. Kenning , G. F. Rodriguez , R. Orbach

It has recently been shown that thermal active glasses can display physical aging behavior comparable to that of passive glasses, although there are some notable distinctions due to the intrinsic non-equilibrium nature of active matter. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-12 Giulia Janzen , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen
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