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Let $R_+: = [ 0 , +\infty) $. Assume that $ n \times n$ ($ n \in \mathcal{N} $) matrix functions $P, Q $ and $ R $ are defined on the set $R_+ $, $P(x)$ is non-degenerate, $P(x)$ and $Q(x)$ are Hermitian matrices when $x \in R_+$ and the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-01 K. A. Mirzoev , T. A. Safonova

We study the renormalization of dimension four composite operators and the energy-momentum tensor in noncommutative complex scalar field theory. The proper operator basis is defined and it is proved that the bare composite operators are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 S. Bellucci , I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin

We have constructed a one dimensional exactly solvable model, which is based on the t-J model of strongly correlated electrons, but which has additional quantum group symmetry, ensuring the degeneration of states. We use Bethe Ansatz…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ambjorn , A. Avakyan , T. Hakobyan , A. Sedrakyan

We study second-order hyperbolic equations with degenerate elliptic operators and non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary inputs. We establish existence and regularity of weak solutions in weighted Sobolev spaces under mild assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

The spectral properties of a class of non-selfadjoint second order elliptic operators with indefinite weight functions on unbounded domains $\Omega$ are investigated. It is shown that under an abstract regularity assumption the nonreal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Jussi Behrndt

We study the spectral structure of the complex linearized operator for a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger systems, obtaining as byproduct some interesting properties of non-degenerate ground state of the associated elliptic system, such as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-05 Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci , Marco Squassina

We give a rigorous treatment to the thermodynamic limit of the 6-vertex model. We prove that the unique solution of the Bethe-Ansatz equation exists and the distribution of the roots converges to a continuum measure. We solve this problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-17 T. C. Dorlas , M. Samsonov

Here we continue to list the differential operators invariant with respect to the 15 exceptional simple Lie superalgebras of polynomial vector fields. A part of the list (for operators acting on tensors with finite dimensional fibers) was…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

A Hubbard-like model with SU(4) symmetry for electrons with two-fold orbital degeneracy is studied extensively. Exact solution in one dimension is derived by means of Bethe ansatz, where the sites are supposed to be occupied by at most two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 You-Quan Li , Shi-Jian Gu , Zu-JianYing , Ulrich Eckern

In this article we obtain the asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the nonself-adjoint operator generated by a system of Sturm-Liouville equations with summable coefficients and the quasiperiodic boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. A. veliev

We give a simplified and direct proof of the Kato square root estimate for parabolic operators with elliptic part in divergence form and coefficients possibly depending on space and time in a merely measurable way. The argument relies on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Alireza Ataei , Moritz Egert , Kaj Nyström

We study the exact solution of an $N$-state vertex model based on the representation of the $U_q[SU(2)]$ algebra at roots of unity with diagonal open boundaries. We find that the respective reflection equation provides us one general class…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. J. Martins , C. S. Melo

A model operator approach to calculations of the QED corrections to energy levels in relativistic many-electron atomic systems is developed. The model Lamb shift operator is represented by a sum of local and nonlocal potentials which are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-07-26 V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn , V. A. Yerokhin

The Algebraic Bethe ansatz for a supersymmetric nineteen vertex-model constructed from a three-dimensional representation of the twisted quantum affine Lie superalgebra $\mathcal{U}_{q}[\mathrm{osp}(2|2)^{(2)}]$ is presented in detail. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-08-22 G. K. Sampa , A. Lima-Santos

We present an algebraic Bethe ansatz for certain submanifolds of the bilayer vertex models proposed by Shiroishi and Wadati as coupled asymmetric six-vertex free-fermion models. A peculiar feature of our formulation is the presence of a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Martins

This paper is focused on necessary conditions for hypoellipticity of an operator $L$ of the form $L=L_1(x)+g(x)L_2(y)$, where the operator $L_1$ is either elliptic or parabolic, $L_2$ is degenerately elliptic and $g(x)$ may itself vanish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Timur Akhunov , Lyudmila Korobenko

Based on the novel prescription for the power of a complex number, a new expression for the eigenfunction of the operator of the third component of the angular momentum is presented. These functions are normalizable, single valued and are…

General Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 George Japaridze , Anzor Khelashvili , Koba Turashvili

The Li-ion battery is a complex physicochemical system that generally takes applied current as input and terminal voltage as output. The mappings from current to voltage can be described by several kinds of models, such as accurate but…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Qiang Zheng , Xiaoguang Yin , Dongxiao Zhang

We propose a new technique to generate reasonable systems of partial differential equations (PDE) that could be potential candidates for depicting models in natural sciences related to quasi-linear equations. Such systems appear within…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-27 Alexander Shlapunov , Alexander Polkovnikov , Victor Mironov

We consider a class of non-trivial perturbations ${\mathscr A}$ of the degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator in ${\mathbb R}^N$. In fact we perturb both the diffusion and the drift part of the operator (say $Q$ and $B$) allowing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-05 B. Farkas , L. Lorenzi