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Using an Environmentally Friendly Renormalization Group we derive an ab initio universal scaling form for the equation of state for the O(N) model, y=f(x), that exhibits all required analyticity properties in the limits $x\to 0$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Denjoe O'Connor , J. A. Santiago , C. R. Stephens

The equation of state of the universality class of the 3D Ising model is determined numerically in the critical domain from quantum field theory and renormalization group techniques. The starting point is the five loop perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-25 Riccardo Guida , Jean Zinn Justin

We study an improved three-dimensional Ising model with external magnetic field near the critical point by Monte Carlo simulations. From our data we determine numerically the universal scaling functions of the magnetization, that is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Engels , L. Fromme , M. Seniuch

The renormalization procedure of the non-linear SU(2) sigma model in D=4 proposed in hep-th/0504023 and hep-th/0506220 is here tested in a truly non-trivial case where the non-linearity of the functional equation is crucial. The simplest…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

We consider discrete spectra of bound states for non-relativistic motion in attractive potentials V_{\sigma}(x) = -|V_{0}| |x|^{-\sigma}, 0 < \sigma \leq 2. For these potentials the quasiclassical approximation for n -> \infty predicts…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-06 K. Gorska , K. A. Penson , A. Horzela , G. H. E. Duchamp , P. Blasiak , A. I. Solomon

In this work, we employ a field-theoretic renormalization group approach to study a paradigmatic model of directed percolation. We focus on the perturbative calculation of the equation of state, extending the analysis to the three-loop…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-13 Michal Hnatič , Matej Kecer , Tomáš Lučivjanský , Lukáš Mižišin

Using Environmentally Friendly Renormalization, we present an analytic calculation of the series for the renormalization constants that describe the equation of state for the $O(N)$ model in the whole critical region. The solution of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-13 Denjoe O'Connor , J. A. Santiago , C. R. Stephens , A. Zamora

We derive a bound on the precision of state estimation for finite dimensional quantum systems and prove its attainability in the generic case where the spectrum is non-degenerate. Our results hold under an assumption called local asymptotic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-09 Yuxiang Yang , Giulio Chiribella , Masahito Hayashi

The paper analyzes a general case of an equation of state, which is an analytical function at the critical point of the liquid-vapor first order phase transition of pure substance. It is shown that the equality to zero of the first- and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-09 Ikhtier H. Umirzakov

We determine the critical equation of state of three-dimensional randomly dilute Ising systems, i.e. of the random-exchange Ising universality class. We first consider the small-magnetization expansion of the Helmholtz free energy in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Calabrese , M. De Prato , A. Pelissetto , E. Vicari

The renormalization-group functions of the two-dimensional n-vector \lambda \phi^4 model are calculated in the five-loop approximation. Perturbative series for the \beta-function and critical exponents are resummed by the Pade-Borel-Leroy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. V. Orlov , A. I. Sokolov

We consider the problem of asymptotic reconstruction of the state and parameter values in systems of ordinary differential equations. A solution to this problem is proposed for a class of systems of which the unknowns are allowed to be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Ivan Y. Tyukin , Erik Steur , Henk Nijmeijer , Cees van Leeuwen

We study asymptotic behaviour of positive ground state solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ -\Delta u+ u=u^{2^*-1}+\lambda u^{q-1} \quad {\rm in} \ \ \mathbb{R}^N, $$ where $N\ge 3$ is an integer, $2^*=\frac{2N}{N-2}$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Shiwang Ma , Vitaly Moroz

The equation of state is investigated for an Ising-like model in the framework of collective variables method. The peculiar feature of the theory is that a non-classical van der Waals loop is extracted. The results are compared with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-26 R. V. Romanik , M. P. Kozlovskii

Some aspects of asymptotic freedom are discussed in the context of a simple two-particle non-relativisitic confining potential model. In this model asymptotic freedom follows from the similarity of the free-particle and bound state radial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 David R. Harrington

In this article, we provide a general strategy based on Lyapunov functionals to analyse global asymptotic stability of linear infinite-dimensional systems subject to nonlinear dampings under the assumption that the origin of the system is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Swann Marx , Yacine Chitour , Christophe Prieur

We consider a class of nonlinear Schroedinger equation in three space dimensions with an attractive potential. The nonlinearity is local but rather general encompassing for the first time both subcritical and supercritical (in $L^2$)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-25 E. Kirr , Ö. Mızrak

We analyze the renormalization of systems whose effective degrees of freedom are described in terms of fluctuations which are ``environment'' dependent. Relevant environmental parameters considered are: temperature, system size, boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Denjoe O'Connor , C. R. Stephens

We study the renormalisation of the non-Hermitian $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric scalar field theory with the interaction $\phi^2(i\phi)^\varepsilon$ using the Wilsonian approach and without any expansion in $\varepsilon$. Specifically,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-16 Wen-Yuan Ai , Jean Alexandre , Sarben Sarkar

We study optimal design problems where the design corresponds to a coefficient in the principal part of the state equation. The state equation, in addition, is parameter dependent, and we allow it to change type in the limit of this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Tadele Mengesha , Abner J. Salgado , Joshua M. Siktar
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