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Ni-Mn-based Heusler alloys, in particular all-d-metal Ni(-Co)-Mn-Ti, are highly promising materials for energy-efficient solid-state refrigeration as large multicaloric effects can be achieved across their magnetostructural martensitic…

We study the time evolution of thermodynamic observables that characterise the dissipative nature of thermal relaxation after an instantaneous temperature quench. Combining tools from stochastic thermodynamics and large-deviation theory, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-06 Jan Meibohm , Massimiliano Esposito

Shape memory alloys (SMAs) exhibit hysteresis behaviors upon stress and temperature induced loadings. In this contribution, we focus on numerical simulations of microstructure evolution of cubic-to-tetragonal martensitic phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-25 R. Dhote , H. Gomez , R. Melnik , J. Zu

We investigate thermal and isothermal symmetric liquid-vapor separations via a FFT-Thermal Lattice Boltzmann (FFT-TLB) model. Structure factor, domain size and Minkowski functionals are employed to characterize the density and velocity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Yanbiao Gan , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yingjun Li

Alloys with a first-order magnetic transition are central to solid-state refrigeration technology, sensors and actuators, or spintronic devices. The discontinuous nature of the transition in these materials is a consequence of the coupling…

The ultrafast electronic structures of the charge density wave material 1T-TiSe$_2$ were investigated by high-resolution time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. We found that the quasiparticle populations drove ultrafast…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-02 Shaofeng Duan , Wei Xia , Chaozhi Huang , Shichong Wang , Lingxiao Gu , Haoran Liu , Dao Xiang , Dong Qian , Yanfeng Guo , Wentao Zhang

We present a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model of nonlinear elasticity in solid materials. We assume that the elastic energy density is a periodic function of the shear and tetragonal strains owing to the underlying lattice structure.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Akira Onuki , Akira Furukawa , Akihiko Minam

The Shastry-Sutherland model, which consists of a set of spin 1/2 dimers on a 2-dimensional square lattice, is simple and soluble, but captures a central theme of condensed matter physics by sitting precariously on the quantum edge between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-20 S. Haravifard , A. Banerjee , J. C. Lang , G. Srajer , D. M. Silevitch , B. D. Gaulin , H. A. Dabkowska , T. F. Rosenbaum

The formation of microstructures in metallic alloys during hot metal forming involves simultaneous metallurgical complex phenomena. Traditional high-fidelity numerical frameworks used on the polycrystalline scale tend to focus on…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-24 Nitish Chandrappa , Marc Bernacki

Twisted multilayers of two-dimensional (2D) materials are an increasingly important platform for investigating quantum phases of matter, and in particular, strongly correlated electrons. The moir\'e pattern introduced by the relative twist…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-11 Mattia Angeli , Gabriel R. Schleder , Efthimios Kaxiras

Neutron diffraction measurements, performed in presence of an external magnetic field, have been used to show structural evidence for the kinetic arrest of the first-order phase transition from (i) the high temperature austenite phase to…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-14 V. Siruguri , P. D. Babu , S. D. Kaushik , Aniruddha Biswas , S. K. Sarkar , K. Madangopal , P. Chaddah

The incredible thermo-mechanical properties of biological materials arise from the microscopic scale due to a complex hierarchical mechanism, regulated by microinstabilities at the molecular level. The description of such complex structures…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Luca Bellino

We investigate the competition between the dipolar and the exchange interaction in a ferromagnetic slab with finite thickness and finite width. From an analytical approximate expression for the Ginzburg-Landau effective Hamiltonian, it is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rafael M. Fernandes , Harry Westfahl

Based on classical density functional theory (DFT), we investigate the demixing phase transition of a two-dimensional, binary Heisenberg fluid mixture. The particles in the mixture are modeled as Gaussian soft spheres, where one component…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-31 K. Lichtner , A. J. Archer , S. H. L. Klapp

The Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson hamiltonian is studied for different values of the parameter $\lambda$ which multiplies the quartic term (it turns out that this is equivalent to consider different values of the coherence length $\xi$ in units of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Alvarez , H. Fort

We report a detailed numerical investigation of a recently introduced two dimensional model for square-to-rectangle martensitic transformation that explains several unusual features of the martensitic transformation. This model includes…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sreekala , Rajeev Ahluwalia , G. Ananthakrishna

We study microstructure formation in two nonconvex singularly-perturbed variational problems from materials science, one modeling austenite-martensite interfaces in shape-memory alloys, the other one slip structures in the plastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Sergio Conti , Barbara Zwicknagl

I discuss the analytic structure of thermodynamic quantities for complex values of thermodynamic variables within Landau theory. In particular, the singularities connected with phase transitions of second order, first order and cross over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 Bengt Friman

Microcanonical thermodynamics (MT) is analysed for phase transitions of first and second order in finite systems. The transiton temperature, the latent heat and the surface tension of first order transitions can easily be determined by MT…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. H. E. Gross

For decades transition-metal oxides have generated a huge interest due to the multitude of physical phenomena they exhibit. In this class of materials, the rare-earth nickelates, $R$NiO$_3$, stand out for their rich phase diagram stemming…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-18 Luca Binci , Michele Kotiuga , Iurii Timrov , Nicola Marzari