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Related papers: Random polymers and delocalization transitions

200 papers

The interaction of polymers with small-scale velocity gradients can trigger a coil-stretch transition in the polymers. We analyze this transition within a direct numerical simulation of shear turbulence with an Oldroyd-B model for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruno Eckhardt , Jochen Kronjaeger , Joerg Schumacher

Disordered pinning models deal with the (de)localization tran- sition of a polymer in interaction with a heterogeneous interface. In this paper, we focus on two models where the inhomogeneities at the interface are not independent but given…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-16 Julien Poisat

We propose experimentally feasible ways to probe universal features of absorbing phase transitions from two different approaches, both based on numerical validations. On one hand, we numerically study a probability distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-20 Keiichi Tamai , Masaki Sano

We study the dynamics of a polymer or a D-dimensional elastic manifold diffusing and convected in a non-potential static random flow (the ``randomly driven polymer model''). We find that short-range (SR) disorder is relevant for d < 4 for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-10 Kay Joerg Wiese , Pierre Le Doussal

We study the effect of a random Flory-Huggins parameter in a symmetric diblock copolymer melt which is expected to occur in a copolymer where one block is near its structural glass transition. In the clean limit the microphase segregation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Harry Westfahl , Joerg Schmalian

Inspired by the fact that both the dilaton potential encoding the trace anomalies of QCD and the Polyakov loop potential measuring the deconfinement phase transition can be expressed in the logarithmic forms, as well as the fact that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-14 Bing-Kai Sheng , Yong-Liang Ma

In this paper we study a two-dimensional directed self-avoiding walk model of a random copolymer in a random emulsion. The copolymer is a random concatenation of monomers of two types, $A$ and $B$, each occurring with density 1/2. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Frank den Hollander , Nicolas Pétrélis

We study the random pinning model, in the case of a Gaussian environment presenting power-law decaying correlations, of exponent decay a>0. We comment on the annealed (i.e. averaged over disorder) model, which is far from being trivial, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-07 Quentin Berger

We consider disordered systems of directed polymer type, for which disorder is so-called marginally relevant. These include the usual (short-range) directed polymer model in dimension (2+1), the long-range directed polymer model with Cauchy…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

We consider a hierarchical model of polymer pinning in presence of quenched disorder, introduced by B. Derrida, V. Hakim and J. Vannimenius in 1992, which can be re-interpreted as an infinite dimensional dynamical system with random initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-23 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

The results in this paper provide new information on asymptotic properties of classical models: the neutral Kingman coalescent under a general finite-alleles, parent-dependent mutation mechanism, and its generalisation, the ancestral…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Martina Favero , Henrik Hult

Phase transitions are ubiquitous across life, yet hard to quantify and describe accurately. In this work, we develop an approach for characterizing generic attributes of phase transitions from very limited observations made deep within…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-30 Lukas Herron , Kinjal Mondal , John S. Schneekloth , Pratyush Tiwary

This article is aimed at studying the effects of the dimensional crossover (DC) on physical properties of condensed systems near phase transition and critical points. Here we consider the following problems: (1) the theoretical provisions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-24 O. V. Chalyi , E. V. Zaitseva

We propose a new viewpoint on the study of localization transitions in disordered quantum systems, showing how critical properties can be seen also as a geometric transition in the data space generated by the classically encoded…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-07-16 Carlo Vanoni , Vittorio Vitale

For a directed polymer model in random environment, a characterization of the weak disorder phase in terms of the moment of the renormalized partition function has been proved in [S. Junk: Communications in Mathematical Physics 389,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Ryoki Fukushima , Stefan Junk

Conventional ordering transitions, described by the Landau paradigm, are characterized by the symmetries broken at the critical point. Within the constrained manifold occurring at low temperatures in certain frustrated systems,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-14 Stephen Powell

We study the phase behavior of random heteropolymers (RHPs) with quenched cross-links, a novel polymer class of technological and biological relevance, and show the possible occurrence of freezing with few chain conformations sampled. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Gutman , E. I. Shakhnovich

The pinning-depinning phase transitions of interfaces for two classes of discrete elastic-string models are investigated numerically. In the (1+1)-dimensions, we revisit these two elastic-string models with slight modification to growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-31 Yongxin Wu , Hui Xia

Using extensive Monte Carlo simulations we study the phase diagram of a symmetric binary (AB) polymer blend confined into a thin film as a function of the film thickness D. The monomer-wall interactions are short ranged and antisymmetric,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , K. Binder

We study an ensemble of branched polymers which are embedded on other branched polymers. This is a toy model which allows us to study explicitly the reaction of a statistical system on an underlying geometrical structure, a problem of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Thordur Jonsson