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Related papers: Possible phases of two coupled n-component fermion…

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We re-examine the zero temperature phase diagram of the two-leg Hubbard ladder in the small $U$ limit, both analytically and using density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG). We find a ubiquitous Luther-Emery phase, but with a crossover in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Yuval Gannot , Yi-Fan Jiang , Steven A. Kivelson

Existence of nontrivial topological phases in a tight binding Haldane-like model on the depleted Lieb lattice is reported. This two-band model is formulated by considering the nearest-neighbor, next-nearest-neighbor and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 Arghya Sil , Asim Kumar Ghosh

We investigate the ground state phases of an extended Bose-Hubbard ladder of unit filling via the density-matrix-renormalization-group method and, in particular, the effect of rung-hoppings. In contrast to a single-chain, a commensurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-08 Ashwath N Madhusudan , Gopal Chandra Santra , Inderpreet Kaur , Weibin Li , Rejish Nath

Recently, monatomic chains on surfaces have been synthesized which show evidence of Luttinger liquid physics. The experimental data point to a dispersion along the chain with four Fermi points. Here we investigate a general low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-02 N. Sedlmayr , P. Korell , J. Sirker

We study the effect of doping away from half-filling in weakly (but finitely) interacting N-leg Hubbard ladders using renormalization group and bosonization techniques. For a small on-site repulsion U, the N-leg Hubbard ladders are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Urs Ledermann , Karyn Le Hur , T. M. Rice

The applicability of the Hartree-Fock and random phase approximations to models of strongly correlated electrons is discussed. The 2D Hubbard model is analyzed. An antiferromagnetic phase (at half filling) and Fermi liquid behavior (at low…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Guinea , E. Louis , J. A. Verges

We investigate a spin-$1/2$ two-leg honeycomb ladder with frustrating next-nearest-neighbor (NNN) coupling along the legs, which is equivalent to two $J_1$-$J_2$ spin chains coupled with $J_\perp$ at odd rungs. The full parameter region of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-04 Qiang Luo , Shijie Hu , Jize Zhao , Alexandros Metavitsiadis , Sebastian Eggert , Xiaoqun Wang

The low--energy excited states of a system of interacting one--dimensional fermions in a conducting state are collective charge and spin density oscillations. The unusual physical properties of such a system (called ``Luttinger liquid'')…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. Schulz

We consider two-component one-dimensional quantum gases at special imbalanced commensurabilities which lead to the formation of multimer (multi-particle bound-states) as the dominant order parameter. Luttinger liquid theory supports a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-05-19 Guillaume Roux , Evgeni Burovski , Thierry Jolicoeur

We compare two fermionic renormalization group methods which have been used to investigate the electronic transport properties of one-dimensional metals with two-particle interaction (Luttinger liquids) and local inhomogeneities. The first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-02 V. Meden , S. Andergassen , T. Enss , H. Schoeller , K. Schoenhammer

Motivated by recent experiments on ultracold fermionic spin-1/2 $^6$Li atoms in a Lieb lattice at various Hubbard repulsion $U$ and filling fractions $n$ (Lebrat et al., arXiv:2404.17555), we conduct a density matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-08 Alexander Nikolaenko , Subir Sachdev

The Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder structure has been studied by a combination of series expansions at T=0 and the density-matrix renormalization group. We report results for the ground state energy $E_0$ and spin-gap $\Delta_s$ at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer , R. J. Bursill

We study the phase diagram of a 2-leg bond-alternation spin-(1/2, 1) ladder for two different configurations using a quantum renormalization group approach. Although d-dimensional ferrimagnets show gapless behavior, we will explicitly show…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Langari , M. Abolfath , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We study the ground-state properties of spin-1/2 fermionic atoms confined in a one-dimensional optical superlattice with harmonic confinement by using the density matrix renormalization group method. For this purpose, we consider an ionic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Takanori Yamashita , Norio Kawakami , Makoto Yamashita

We study two-leg spin ladder systems analytically by using a t-J model which includes the interchain spin exchange and the interchain hopping term. The spin part is mapped to a quantum sine-Gordon model via a bosonization method that fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yujoung Bai , Sung-Ik Lee

We study the ground-state properties of frustrated Heisenberg ferrimagnetic ladders with antiferromagnetic exchange interactions and two types of alternating sublattice spins. In the limit of strong rung couplings, we show that the mixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-29 Shu Chen , Li Wang , Yupeng Wang

To explore superfluidity in flat-band systems, we consider a Bose-Hubbard model on a cross-linked ladder with $\pi$ flux, which has a flat band with a gap between the other band for noninteracting particles, where we study the effect of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-10 Shintaro Takayoshi , Hosho Katsura , Noriaki Watanabe , Hideo Aoki

We calculate the correlation functions and the DC conductivity of Luttinger liquid superlattices, modeled by a repeated pattern of interacting and free Luttinger liquids. In a specific realization, where the interacting subsystem is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Silva-Valencia , E. Miranda , Raimundo R. dos Santos

The ground state phase diagram of the one-dimensional Bose-Fermi Hubbard model is studied in the canonical ensemble using a quantum Monte Carlo method. We focus on the case where both species have half filling in order to maximize the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lode Pollet , Matthias Troyer , Kris Van Houcke , Stefan M. A. Rombouts

We study the possible ground state configurations of two strongly coupled chains of charge neutral spin-3/2 fermionic atoms interacting via short range van der Waals interaction. The coupling between the two chains is realized by relatively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-19 Edina Szirmai , Heloise Nonne