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It is commonly accepted that in concentrated solutions or melts high-molecular weight polymers display random-walk conformational properties without long-range correlations between subsequent bonds. This absence of memory means, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. Wittmer , P. Beckrich , F. Crevel , C. C. Huang , A. Cavallo , T. Kreer , H. Meyer

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study structure formation in simple model polymer chains that are subject to excluded volume and torsional interactions. The changing conformations exhibited by chains of different lengths under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. C. Rapaport

Synthetic copolymers and biopolymers, such as polypeptides and double-stranded DNA, often exhibit strong variations in bending stiffness along their contour, which can significantly impact conformational behavior at larger scales. To…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-04 Yannick Witzky , Friederike Schmid , Arash Nikoubashman

We report Monte Carlo simulations of a lattice-polymer model that can account for both polymer crystallization and liquid-liquid demixing in solutions of semiflexible homopolymers. In our model, neighboring polymer segments can have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Wenbing Hu , Daan Frenkel , Vincent B. F. Mathot

We model a melt of monodisperse side-chain liquid crystalline polymers as a melt of comb copolymers in which the side groups are rod-coil diblock copolymers. We consider both excluded volume and Maier-Saupe interactions. The first acts…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcela Hernandez , Harry Westfahl Junior

We present a detailed study of the static and dynamic behavior of long semiflexible polymer chains in a melt. Starting from previously obtained fully equilibrated high molecular weight polymer melts [{\it Zhang et al.} ACS Macro Lett. 3,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-25 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

It has been assumed until very recently that all long-range correlations are screened in three-dimensional melts of linear homopolymers on distances beyond the correlation length $\xi$ characterizing the decay of the density fluctuations.…

The nonequilibrium dynamical behavior and structure formation of end-functionalized semiflexible polymer suspensions under flow are investigated by mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. The hybrid simulation approach combines the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-04 Jin Suk Myung , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We report the results of extensive Dynamic Monte Carlo simulations of systems of self-assembled Equilibrium Polymers without rings in good solvent. Confirming recent theoretical predictions, the mean-chain length is found to scale as $\Lav…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Wittmer , A. Milchev , M. E. Cates

We study structural phase transition of polymer-grafted colloidal particles by Monte Carlo simulations on hard spherical particles. The interaction potential, which has a weak repulsive step outside the hard core, was validated with use of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuki Norizoe , Toshihiro Kawakatsu

Molecular dynamic simulation enables one to correlate the evolution of the micro-structure with anisotropic stress when a material is subject to strain. The anisotropic stress due to a constant strain-rate load in a cross-linked polymer is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-05 Prashant Kumar Srivastava , Kartik Venkatraman

Colloidal crystal structures with complexity and diversity rivaling atomic and molecular crystals have been predicted and obtained for hard particles by entropy maximization. However, so far homochiral colloidal crystals, which are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-13 Pablo F. Damasceno , Andrew S. Karas , Benjamin A. Schultz , Michael Engel , Sharon C. Glotzer

The conformations of semiflexible (bio)polymers are studied in flow through geometrically structured microchannels. Using mesoscale hydrodynamics simulations, we show that the polymer undergoes a rod-to-helix transition as it moves from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-24 Raghunath Chelakkot , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We use computer simulations to investigate how a catalytic reaction in a polymer sol can induce the formation of a polymer gel. To this aim we consider a solution of homopolymers in which freely-diffusing catalysts convert the originally…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-10 Virginie Hugouvieux , Walter Kob

Properties of 1,4-\textit{trans} poly (isoprene) at ambient conditions are determined by simulations on two length scales based on two different models: a full-atomistic and a mesoscopic one. The models are linked via a mapping scheme such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Roland Faller , Dirk Reith

The statistical mechanics of a linear non-interacting polymer chain with a large number of monomers is considered with fixed angular momentum. The radius of gyration for a linear polymer is derived exactly by functional integration. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Matthew Brunner , J. M. Deutsch

We use complete enumeration and Monte Carlo techniques to study two-dimensional self-avoiding polymer chains with quenched ``charges'' $\pm 1$. The interaction of charges at neighboring lattice sites is described by $q_i q_j$. We find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Ido Golding , Yacov Kantor

Biological organisms often have elongated, flexible structures with some degree of chirality in their bodies or movements. In nature, these organisms frequently take advantage of self-encapsulation mechanisms that create folded…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-04 Lorenzo Caprini , Iman Abdoli , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Hartmut Löwen

The equations for strands of rigid charge configurations interacting nonlocally are formulated on the special Euclidean group, SE(3), which naturally generates helical conformations. Helical stationary shapes are found by minimizing the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-06 Steve Benoit , Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We study the quasiparticle band structure of isolated, infinite HF and HCl bent (zigzag) chains and examine the effect of the crystal field on the energy levels of the constituent monomers. The chains are one of the simplest but realistic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Buth