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The standard description of quantum critical points takes into account only fluctuations of the order parameter, and treats quantum fluctuations as extra dimensions of classical fluctuations. This picture can break down in a qualitative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Qimiao Si

We introduce an effective theory for quantum critical points (QCPs) in heavy fermion systems, involving a change in carrier density without symmetry breaking. Our new theory captures a strongly coupled metallic QCP, leading to robust…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-16 Erik E. Aldape , Tessa Cookmeyer , Aavishkar A. Patel , Ehud Altman

One of the greatest challenges to Landau's Fermi liquid theory - the standard theory of metals - is presented by complex materials with strong electronic correlations. In these materials, non-Fermi liquid transport and thermodynamic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-17 T. Hu , Y. P. Singh , L. Shu , M. Janoschek , M. Dzero , M. B. Maple , Carmen C. Almasan

Near a quantum critical point (QCP) in a metal, strong Fermion-Fermion interactions mediated by soft collective bosons give rise to two competing phenomena: non-Fermi liquid behavior and superconductivity that deviates from conventional BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-24 Ahmed Elezaby , Artem Abanov

We construct and discuss the field theory for tensorial nematic order parameter coupled to gapless four-component fermions at the quadratic band touching point in three (spatial) dimensions. Within a properly formulated epsilon-expansion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-22 Lukas Janssen , Igor F. Herbut

In metals, low-energy effective theories are characterized by a set of coupling functions. Among them, the angle-dependent Fermi momentum specifies the size and shape of Fermi surface. Since the Fermi momentum grows incessantly under the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-21 Shubham Kukreja , Afshin Besharat , Sung-Sik Lee

Quantum critical fluctuations may prove to play an instrumental role in the formation of unconventional superconductivity. Here, we show that the characteristic scaling of a marginal Fermi liquid is present in inelastic light scattering…

The behaviour of matter near zero temperature continuous phase transitions, or 'quantum critical points' (QCPs) is a central topic of study in condensed matter physics. In fermionic systems, fundamental questions remain unanswered: the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 A. W. Rost , S. A. Grigera , J. A. N. Bruin , R. S. Perry , D. Tian , S. Raghu , S. A. Kivelson , A. P. Mackenzie

We study effects of Fermi surface fluctuations on a single-particle life time near the diagonal electronic nematic phase on a two-dimensional square lattice. It has been shown that there exists a quantum critical point (QCP) between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-13 Ying-Jer Kao , Hae-Young Kee

Employing the self-learning quantum Monte Carlo algorithm, we investigate the frustrated transverse-field triangle-lattice Ising model coupled to a Fermi surface. Without fermions, the spin degrees of freedom undergoes a second-order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-17 Zi Hong Liu , Xiao Yan Xu , Yang Qi , Kai Sun , Zi Yang Meng

A focus of recent experimental and theoretical studies on heavy fermion systems close to antiferromagnetic (AFM) quantum critical points (QCP) is directed toward revealing the nature of the fixed point, i.e., whether it is an itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Kadowaki , Yoshikazu Tabata , Masugu Sato , Naofumi Aso , Stephane Raymond , Shuzo Kawarazaki

An appropriate description of the state of matter that appears as a second order phase transition is tuned toward zero temperature, {\it viz.} quantum-critical point (QCP), poses fundamental and still not fully answered questions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-19 Yongkang Luo , Xin Lu , A. P. Dioguardi , P. F. S. Rosa , E. D. Bauer , Qimiao Si , J. D. Thompson

It is shown that the quasi-universal ratio $q=\lim_{T\to0}eS/C\sim\pm1$ of the Seebeck coefficient to the specific heat in the limit of T=0 observed in a series of strongly correlated metals can be understood on the basis of the Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Miyake , H. Kohno

We examine the nature of phase transitions occurring in strongly correlated Fermi systems at the quantum critical point (QCP) associated with a divergent effective mass. Conventional scenarios for the QCP involving collective degrees of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-04-20 V. A. Khodel , J. W. Clark , M. V. Zverev

The main features of fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT), which are distinctive in several aspects from that of conventional quantum phase transition (CQPT), are considered. We show that in contrast to CQPT, whose physics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. R. Shaginyan , J. G. Han , J. Lee

Kinetic properties of a two dimensional model of fermions interacting with antiferromagnetic spin excitations near the quantum critical point (QCP) are considered. The temperature or doping are assumed to be sufficiently high, such that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 K. B. Efetov

We address the global magnetic phase diagram of Kondo lattice systems. Through the distinct Fermi surface properties of the various phases at zero temperature, we argue that the phase diagram supports two classes of quantum critical point.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-14 Qimiao Si

A quantum critical point (QCP) is a singularity in the phase diagram arising due to quantum mechanical fluctuations. The exotic properties of some of the most enigmatic physical systems, including unconventional metals and superconductors,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-13 P. Merchant , B. Normand , K. W. Krämer , M. Boehm , D. F. McMorrow , Ch. Rüegg

We develop a microscopic theory of the electronic nematic phase proximate to an isotropic Fermi liquid in both two and three dimensions. Explicit expressions are obtained for the small amplitude collective excitations in the ordered state;…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Vadim Oganesyan , Steven Kivelson , Eduardo Fradkin

Considerable evidence exists for the failure of the traditional theory of quantum critical points (QCPs), pointing to the need to incorporate novel excitations. The destruction of Kondo entanglement and the concomitant critical Kondo effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kirchner , Lijun Zhu , Qimiao Si , D. Natelson