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We consider a pair of collectively oscillating networks of dynamical elements and optimize their internetwork coupling for efficient mutual synchronization based on the phase reduction theory developed in Ref. [H. Nakao, S. Yasui, M. Ota,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-06-11 Hiroya Nakao , Katsunori Yamaguchi , Shingo Katayama , Tatsuo Yanagita

Complex networks are a successful framework to describe collective behaviour in many applications, but a notable gap remains in the current literature, that of proving asymptotic convergence in networks of piecewise-smooth systems. Indeed,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Marco Coraggio , Pietro DeLellis , Mario di Bernardo

This article investigates the emergence of phase synchronization in a network of randomly connected neurons by chemical synapses. The study uses the classic Hodgkin-Huxley model to simulate the neuronal dynamics under the action of a train…

By a model of coupled phase oscillators, we show analytically how synchronization in {\em non-identical} complex networks can be enhanced by introducing a proper gradient into the couplings. It is found that, by pointing the gradient from…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-10 Xingang Wang , Shuguang Guan , Ying-Cheng Lai , Choy Heng Lai

This paper examines how weak synaptic coupling can achieve rapid synchronization in heterogeneous networks. The assumptions aim at capturing the key mathematical properties that make this possible for biophysical networks. In particular,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-01 Jin Gyu Lee , Rodolphe Sepulchre

Networks of chaotic units with static couplings can synchronize to a common chaotic trajectory. The effect of dynamic adaptive couplings on the cooperative behavior of chaotic networks is investigated. The couplings adjust to the activities…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-04-12 Marco Winkler , Sebastian Butsch , Wolfgang Kinzel

We study impact of multiplexing on the global phase synchronizability of different layers in the delayed coupled multiplex networks. We find that at strong couplings, the multiplexing induces the global synchronization in sparse networks.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-03 Aradhana Singh , Saptarshi Ghosh , Sarika Jalan , Jürgen Kurths

Synchronous firing of neurons is thought to play important functional roles such as feature binding and switching of cognitive states. Although synchronization has mainly been investigated using model neurons with simple connection topology…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-26 Naoki Masuda , Kazuyuki Aihara

By using a semi-analytical dynamical mean-field approximation previously proposed by the author [H. Hasegawa, Phys. Rev. E, {\bf 70}, 066107 (2004)], we have studied the synchronization of stochastic, small-world (SW) networks of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Hideo Hasegawa

Synchronization is studied in a spatially-distributed network of weekly-coupled, excitatory neurons of Hodgkin-Huxley type. All neurons are coupled to each other synaptically with a fixed time delay and a coupling strength inversely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuqing Wang , Z. D. Wang , Y. -X. Li , X. Pei

The inevitable random frequency differences among semiconductor lasers present an obstacle to achieving their collective coherence, but previous worked showed that fully (all-to-all) coupled networks can still be synchronized even in the…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-06 Li-Li Ye , Nathan Vigne , Fan-Yi Lin , Hui Cao , Ying-Cheng Lai

A computer model is described which is used to assess the dynamical complexity of a class of networks of spiking neurons with small-world properties. Networks are constructed by forming an initially segregated set of highly intra-connected…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Murray Shanahan

The understanding of emergent collective phenomena in natural and social systems has driven the interest of scientists from different disciplines during decades. Among these phenomena, the synchronization of a set of interacting individuals…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jesus Gomez-Gardenes , Yamir Moreno , Alex Arenas

We study the impact of interaction of nodes in a layer of a multiplex network on the dynamical behavior and cluster synchronization of these nodes in other layers. We find that nodes interactions in one layer affects the cluster…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2014-12-18 Sarika Jalan , Aradhana Singh

We study, numerically and analytically, the stability of synchronization for an ensemble of coupled phase oscillators with attractive and repulsive interactions, as a function of the number of repulsive couplings and their intensity.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Damian H. Zanette

Understanding complex systems which exhibit desynchronization as an emergent property should have important implications, particularly in treating neurological disorders and designing efficient communication networks. Here were demonstrate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 J. Borresen , D. Broomhead

We introduce an adaptation algorithm by which an ensemble of coupled oscillators with attractive and repulsive interactions is induced to adopt a prescribed synchronized state. While the performance of adaptation is controlled by measuring…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Fernando Arizmendi , Damian H. Zanette

The dynamical properties of a diluted fully-inhibitory network of pulse-coupled neurons are investigated. Depending on the coupling strength, two different phases can be observed. At low coupling the evolution rapidly converges towards…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Ruediger Zillmer , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

This paper investigates the dependence of synchronization transitions of bursting oscillations on the information transmission delay over scale-free neuronal networks with attractive and repulsive coupling. It is shown that for both types…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-01-10 Qingyun Wang , Guanrong Chen , Matjaz Perc

We study the problem of synchronizing a general complex network by means of an adaptive strategy in the case where the network topology is slowly time varying and every node receives at each time only one aggregate signal from the set of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Francesco Sorrentino , Edward Ott
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