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The equation of state of a dilute two-component asymmetric Fermi gas at unitarity is subject to strong constraints, which affect the spatial density profiles in atomic traps. These constraints require the existence of at least one…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-26 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes

We investigated possible superfluid phases at finite temperature in a two-component Fermi gas with density imbalance. In the frame of a general four-fermion interaction theory, we solved in the BCS region the gap equations for the pairing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Lianyi He , Meng Jin , Pengfei Zhuang

We map out the detailed phase diagram of a trapped ultracold Fermi gas with population imbalance across a wide Feshbach resonance. We show that under the local density approximation, the properties of the atoms in any (anisotropic) harmonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Yi , L. -M. Duan

We compute the zero-temperature equation of state of a mixture of two fermionic atomic species with repulsive interspecies interactions using second-order perturbation theory. We vary the interaction strength, the population and the mass…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-19 Elisa Fratini , Sebastiano Pilati

In high energy nuclear collisions, most calculations on the early equilibration of the parton plasma showed that the system does not come close to full equilibrium, especially for the fermion components. However, since the system is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. H. Wong

We consider a mixture of two-component Fermi gases at low temperature. The density profile of this degenerate Fermi gas is calculated under the semiclassical approximation. The results show that the fermion-fermion interactions make a large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 X. X. Yi , H. J. Wang , H. T. Cui , C. M. Zhang

One-dimensional massive quantum particles (or 1+1-dimensional random walks) with short-ranged multi-particle interactions are studied by exact renormalization group methods. With repulsive pair forces, such particles are known to scale as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Lassig

The behavior of a collection of identical particles is intimately linked to the symmetries of their wavefunction under particle exchange. Topological anyons, arising as quasiparticles in low-dimensional systems, interpolate between bosons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Joe Dunlop , Álvaro Tejero , Michalis Skotiniotis , Daniel Manzano

Pairing lies at the heart of superfluidity in fermionic systems. Motivated by recent experiments in mesoscopic Fermi gases, we study up to six fermionic atoms with equal masses and equal populations in two different spin states, confined in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-20 Emma K. Laird , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Jia Wang , Matthew J. Davis

We study fermions on a finite chain, interacting repulsively when residing on the same and on nearest-neighbor sites, and subjected to a Wannier-Stark linearly-varying potential. Using the density matrix renormalization-group numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-06 N. Aucar Boidi , K. Hallberg , A. Aharony , O. Entin-Wohlman

We calculate the normal mass density of a paired Fermi gas at unitarity. The dominant contribution near the superfluid transition is from fermionic quasiparticle excitations, and is thus sensitive to the pairing gap. A comparison with the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-25 Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick

We show that strong pairing correlations in Fermi gases lead to the appearance of a gap-like structure in the RF-spectrum, both in the balanced superfluid and in the normal phase above the Clogston-Chandrasekhar limit. The average RF-shift…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Punk , W. Zwerger

We study the expansion of a dilute ultracold sample of fermions initially trapped in a anisotropic harmonic trap. The expansion of the cloud provides valuable information about the state of the system and the role of interactions. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Menotti , P. Pedri , S. Stringari

In a Fermi superfluid increasing population imbalance leads initially to reduction of the transition temperature, then the appearance of modulated Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) states, and finally the suppression of pairing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-23 Madhuparna Karmakar , Pinaki Majumdar

We study a polarized Fermi gas and demonstrate that Fano-Feshbach (FF) resonances lead to the pairing of fermions and holes into long living massive bosonic modes (bifermions and biholes), which can be viewed as signatures of a first order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Fumarola , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

Different steps leading to the new functional for pairing based on natural orbitals and occupancies proposed in ref. [D. Lacroix and G. Hupin, arXiv:1003.2860] are carefully analyzed. Properties of quasi-particle states projected onto good…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Guillaume Hupin , Denis Lacroix

Fermion systems with more than two components can exhibit pairing condensates of much more complex structure than the well-known single BCS condensate of spin-up and spin-down fermions. In the framework of the exactly solvable SO(8)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 G. F. Bertsch , J. Dukelsky , B. Errea , C. Esebbag

We address the problem of two pairs of fermions living on an arbitrary number of single particle levels of a potential well (mean field) and interacting through a pairing force. The associated solutions of the Richardson's equations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Barbaro , R. Cenni , A. Molinari , M. R. Quaglia

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

We study the superfluid behavior of a population imbalanced ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a short range attractive interaction in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice, using a pairing fluctuation theory. We show that, besides…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-24 Qijin Chen , Jibiao Wang , Lin Sun , Yi Yu