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Related papers: Electronic structure and transport in CsBi$_4$Te$_…

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Scanning tunneling microscopy and transport measurements have been performed to investigate the electronic structure and its temperature dependence in heavily Sr and Na codoped PbTe, which is recognized as one of the most promising…

In this first-principles study, we investigated the thermoelectric properties of the full-Heusler compound CsK$_2$Sb at different compressive strains. This material exhibits a valence band structure with significant effective mass…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-14 Øven A. Grimenes , G. Jeffrey Snyder , Ole M. Løvvik , Kristian Berland

Thermoelectrics are promising to address energy issues but their exploitation is still hampered by low efficiencies. So far, much improvement has been achieved by reducing the thermal conductivity but less by maximizing the power factor.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-08 Daniel I. Bilc , Geoffroy Hautier , David Waroquiers , Gian-Marco Rignanese , Philippe Ghosez

Although quasiparticles in flat bands have zero group velocity, they can display an anomalous velocity due to the quantum geometry. We address the thermal and thermoelectric transport in flat bands in the clean limit with a small amount of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Kevin Wen , Hong-Yi Xie , Assa Auerbach , Bruno Uchoa

A finite electronic band gap is a standard filter in high-throughput screening of materials using density functional theory (DFT). However, because of the systematic underestimation of band gaps in standard DFT approximations, a number of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Kristian Berland , Ole Martin Løvvik , Rasmus Tranås

In order to improve the thermoelectric performance of TiCoSb we have substituted 50% of Ti equally with Zr and Hf at Ti site and Sb with Sn and Se equally at Sb site. The electronic structure of Ti0.5Zr0.25Hf0.25CoSn0.5Se0.5 is investigated…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 Mukesh K. Choudhary , P Ravindran

Metals have high electronic conductivities, but very low Seebeck coefficients, which traditionally make them unsuitable for thermoelectric materials. Recent studies, however, showed that metals can deliver ultra-high thermoelectric power…

Understanding how to optimize electronic band structures for thermoelectrics is a topic of long-standing interest in the community. Prior models have been limited to simplified bands and/or scattering models. In this study, we apply more…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-12 Junsoo Park , Yi Xia , Vidvuds Ozoliņš , Anubhav Jain

We investigate the electronic transport properties of semiconducting ($m$,$n$) carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on the mesoscopic length scale with arbitrarily distributed realistic defects. The study is done by performing quantum transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-26 Fabian Teichert , Andreas Zienert , Jörg Schuster , Michael Schreiber

We have combined the Boltzmann transport equation with an {\it ab initio} approach to compute the thermoelectric coefficients of semiconductors. Electron-phonon, ionized impurity, and electron-plasmon scattering rates have been taken into…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-26 Z. Wang , S. Wang , S. Obukhov , N. Vast , J. Sjakste , V. Tyuterev , N. Mingo

Nanostructured composites and nanowire arrays of traditional thermoelectrics like Bi, Bi(1-x)Sb(x) and Bi(2)Te(3) have metallic Rashba surface spin-orbit bands featuring high mobilities rivaling that of the bulk for which topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-30 T. E. Huber , K. Owusu , S. Johnson , A. Nikolaeva L. Konopko , R. C. Johnson , M. J. Graf

We investigate the low-temperature electrical and thermal transport properties in atomically precise metallic heterostructures involving strongly-correlated electron systems. The model of the Mott-insulator/ band-insulator superlattice was…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-19 Andreas Ruegg , Sebastian Pilgram , Manfred Sigrist

The best thermoelectric materials are believed to be heavily doped semiconductors. The presence of a bandgap is assumed to be essential to achieve large thermoelectric power factor and figure of merit. In this work, we study HgTe as an…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-08 Maxime Markov , Xixiao Hu , Han-Chun Liu , Naiming Liu , Joseph Poon , Keivan Esfarjani , Mona Zebarjadi

We provide a detailed quantitative analysis of transport properties in the p-wave superconducting state of Sr2RuO4. Specifically, we calculate ultrasound attenuation rate and electronic thermal conductivity within the mean field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Takuji Nomura

The thermoelectric transport properties of CaMg2Bi2, EuMg2Bi2, and YbMg2Bi2 were characterized between 2 and 650K. As synthesized, the polycrystalline samples are found to have lower p-type carrier concentrations than single-crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-13 A. F. May , M. A. McGuire , J. Ma , O. Delaire , A. Huq , D. J. Singh , W. Cai , H. Wang

The electronic structures and thermoelectric properties of $\mathrm{Cs_2[PdCl_4]I_2}$ are investigated by the first-principles calculations and semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory. Both electron and phonon transport are considered to…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-21 San-Dong Guo

Half-Heusler phases are among the most extensively studied thermoelectic materials. Bipolar thermal conductivity analysis performed for their sub-group based on rare-earth (R) metals, RNiSb, indicated on high mobility ratio in favor of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-09 K. M. Ciesielski , D. Kaczorowski

Electrical and thermal transport properties of Cu-deficient kuramite Cu3-xSnS4 (CTS) was examined as a possible earth-abundant thermoelectric material. Crystallographic structure of CTS was characterized by partial disorder between Cu and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 Yosuke Goto , Yuki Sakai , Yoichi Kamihara , Masanori Matoba

Over the last two decades a plethora of new thermoelectric materials, their alloys, and their nanostructures were synthesized. The ZT figure of merit, which quantifies the thermoelectric efficiency of these materials increased from values…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-27 Neophytos Neophytou , Pankaj Priyadarshi , Zhen Li , Patrizio Graziosi

The thermoelectric properties of La-filled skutterudites are discussed from the point of view of their electronic structures. These are calculated from first principles within the local density approximation. The electronic structure is in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 D. J. Singh , I. I. Mazin