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Gravitational memory effects are predictions of general relativity that are characterized by an observable effect that persists after the passage of gravitational waves. In recent years, they have garnered particular interest, both due to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 Alexander M. Grant , Keefe Mitman

In this paper we study the phonon's effect on the position of the 1s excitonic resonance of the fundamental absorption transition line in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides. We apply our theory to WS$_{2}$a two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 J. C. G. Henriques , N. M. R. Peres

We analyze time-resolved spontaneous emission from excitons confined in self-assembled $\mathrm{InAs}$ quantum dots placed at various distances to a semiconductor-air interface. The modification of the local density of optical states due to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-05 Søren Stobbe , Jeppe Johansen , Philip Trøst Kristensen , Jørn M. Hvam , Peter Lodahl

We investigate the influence of the electron-phonon interaction on the decay dynamics of a quantum dot coupled to an optical microcavity. We show that the electron-phonon interaction has important consequences on the dynamics, especially…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-17 P. Kaer , T. R. Nielsen , P. Lodahl , A. -P. Jauho , J. Mork

We study interaction and radial polarization effects on the the absorption spectrum of neutral bound magnetoexcitons confined in quantum-ring structures. We show that the size and orientation of the exciton's dipole moment, as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Luis G. Dias da Silva , Sergio E. Ulloa , Tigran V. Shahbazyan

The effect of phonons on a nonlinear optical response of a quantum dot-cavity system in quantum strong coupling regime can be accounted for by a fully analytical treatment, provided that the exciton-phonon dynamics is much faster than the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-30 L. S. Sirkina , E. A. Muljarov

We investigate theoretically the spatial dependence of the linear absorption spectra of single and coupled semiconductor quantum dots, where the strong three-dimensional quantum confinement leads to an overall enhancement of Coulomb…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Simserides , U. Hohenester , G. Goldoni , E. Molinari

We study theoretically the fluctuation properties of acoustic phonons created in a semiconductor quantum dot after ultrafast optical excitation. An excitation with a single ultrafast pulse creates an exciton confined to the quantum dot,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Wigger , D. E. Reiter , V. M. Axt , T. Kuhn

We propose that memory effects in the conductivity of metallic systems can be produced by the same two levels systems that are responsible for the 1/f noise. Memory effects are extremely long-lived responses of the conductivity to changes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Yonah Lemonik , Igor Aleiner

We consider the effects of long-range temporal correlations in many-particle systems, focusing particularly on fluctuations about the typical behaviour. For a specific class of memory dependence we discuss the modification of the large…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-24 Rosemary J. Harris

Based on the quantum transport equation for the electron-phonon system, the absorption coefficient of sound (acoustic phonons) by absorption of laser radiation in cylindrical quantum wires is calculated for the case of monophoton absorption…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Quoc Hung , Nguyen Vu Nhan , Nguyen Quang Bau

The effects of resonances and flow on the correlation function for two identical particles are described assuming chaotic sources and classical propagation of particles. Expanding to second order in relative momenta, the source sizes can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 H. Heiselberg

We study the evolution of the absorption spectrum of a modulation doped GaAs/AlGaAs semiconductor quantum well with decreasing the carrier density. We find that there is a critical density which marks the transition from a Fermi edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Yusa , H. Shtrikman , I. Bar-Joseph

The spontaneous emission rate of excitons strongly confined in quantum dots is proportional to the overlap integral of electron and hole envelope wave functions. A common and intuitive interpretation of this result is that the spontaneous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Stobbe , J. M. Hvam , P. Lodahl

Quantum memory effects can be related to a bidirectional exchange of information between an open system and its environment, which in turn modifies the state and dynamical behavior of the last one. Nevertheless, non-Markovianity can also be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-26 Adrián A. Budini

The motion of an optically trapped sphere constrained by the vicinity of a wall is investigated at times where hydrodynamic memory is significant. First, we quantify, in bulk, the influence of confinement arising from the trapping potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sylvia Jeney , Branimir Lukić , Jonas A. Kraus , Thomas Franosch , László Forró

We calculate in an exact way the conditional past-future correlation for the decay dynamics of a two-level system in a bosonic bath. Different measurement processes are considered. In contrast to quantum memory measures based solely on…

A transition between the strong (coherent) and weak (incoherent) coupling limits of resonant interaction between quantum well (QW) excitons and bulk photons is analyzed and quantified as a function of the incoherent damping rate caused by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-04 C. Creatore , A. L. Ivanov

Recently the developments in the field of II-VI-oxides have been spectacular. Various epitaxial methods has been used to grow epitaxial ZnO layers. Not only epilayers but also sufficiently good-quality multiple quantum wells (MQWs) have…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Makino , Y. Segawa , M. Kawasaki , H. Koinuma

A simple method to create and control magnetic potentials onto coupled quantum wells is demonstrated for indirect-exciton magnetic confinement. Localized inhomogeneous magnetic potentials with periodically distributed local minima and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ahmed M. Abdelrahman , Byoung S. Ham
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