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Magnetic anisotropy of spin models with directional-dependent interactions in the high-temperature paramagnetic phase is theoretically studied. Using a high temperature expansion, we show that the Ising type directional-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-16 Hiroaki Ishizuka

Magnetic particle hyperthermia relies on the efficient conversion of magnetic field energy into heat in biomedical applications, yet the microscopic mechanisms governing heat generation within individual particles remain poorly understood.…

We have developed a model for the interacting ore/shell nanoparticles, which we used to analyze the dependence of the coercive field Hc, the remanent saturation magnetization Mrs and the satu- ration magnetization Ms on the interfacial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-06 Leonid Afremov , Sergei Anisimov , Ilia Iliushin , You Qiang

The finite size and surface roughness effects on the magnetization of NiO nanoparticles is investigated. A large magnetic moment arises for an antiferromagnetic nanoparticle due to these effects. The magnetic moment without the surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-25 Sunil Kumar Mishra , V. Subrahmanyam

The magnetization (M) as a function of temperature (T) from 2 to 300 K and in-plane field (H) up to 1 kOe, room temperature easy and hard direction in-plane field hysteresis loops for fields between -100 and +100 Oe, and 10 GHz…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jaydip Das , Sangita S. Kalarickal , Kyoung-Suk Kim , Carl E. Patton

We study the role of collective surface excitations in the electron relaxation in small metal particles. We show that the dynamically screened electron-electron interaction in a nanoparticle contains a size-dependent correction induced by…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 T. V. Shahbazyan , I. E. Perakis

Protons (ionized hydrogen) in the solar wind frequently exhibit distinct temperatures ($T_{\perp p}$ and $T_{\parallel p}$) perpendicular and parallel to the plasma's background magnetic-field. Numerous prior studies of the interplanetary…

We report temperature dependent magnetization and neutron diffraction measurements on the corundum related magnetoelectric antiferromagnet Mn$_{4}$Ta$_{2}$O$_{9}$. Measurements performed on a single crystalline specimen reveal that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-20 Soumendra Nath Panja , Pascal Manuel , Sunil Nair

Peculiarities of transport properties of three- and two-dimensional half-metallic ferromagnets are investigated, which are connected with the absence of spin-flip scattering processes. The temperature and magnetic field dependences of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Yu. Irkhin , M. I. Katsnelson

The exchange bias (EB) effect has been observed in magnetic Bi$_{0.9}$Gd$_{0.1}$Fe$_{0.9}$Ti$_{0.1}$O$_3$ nanoparticles. The influence of magnetic field cooling on the exchange bias effect has also been investigated. The magnitude of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-28 M. A. Basith , F. A. Khan , Bashir Ahmmad , Shigeru Kubota , Fumihiko Hirose , D. -T. Ngo , Q. -H. Tran , K. Mølhave

The synthesis, morphology and magnetization measurements of GaN nanoceramics obtained under high pressure are reported. In particular the effect of grain size on magnetic properties of GaN nanopowders and nanoceramics was investigated. It…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. J. Zaleski , M. Nyk , W. Strek

The effects of finite temperature in transport through nanoscopic systems exhibiting uniaxial magnetic anisotropy D, such as molecular magnets, adatoms, or quantum dots side-coupled to a large spin are analyzed in the Kondo regime. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Maciej Misiorny , Ireneusz Weymann , Józef Barnaś

The magnetization of Zn1-xCoxO (0.0055 < x < 0.073) nanoparticles has been measured as a function of temperature T (1.7 K < T , 10 K) and for magnetic field up to 65 kOe using a SQUID magnetometer. Samples were synthesized by three…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-13 X. Gratens , B. de Abreu Silva , M. I. B. Bernardi , H. B. de Carvalho , A. Franco , V. A. Chitta

We report results on the temperature dependence of the susceptibilities of a set of MBE-grown short-period EuTe/PbTe antiferromagnetic superlattices having different EuTe layer thicknesses. In-plane and orthogonal susceptibilities have been…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Lorenzo Bergomi , James J. Chen

We study the effect of free boundaries in finite magnetic systems of cubic shape on the field and temperature dependence of the magnetization within the isotropic model of D-component spin vectors in the limit D \to \infty. This model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Kachkachi , D. A. Garanin

Thermoelectric (TE) measurements have been performed on the workhorses of today's data storage devices, exhibiting either the giant or the anisotropic magnetoresistance effect (GMR and AMR). The temperature-dependent (50-300 K) and magnetic…

Nanoparticles (dia ~ 5 - 7 nm) of Bi_0.5 X_0.5(X=Ca,Sr)MnO_3 are prepared by polymer assisted sol-gel method and characterized by various physico-chemical techniques. X-ray diffraction gives evidence for single phasic nature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S S Rao , S V Bhat

Two-dimensional (2D) materials showing room-temperature magnetism and high coercivity are desired for combining magnetism with semiconducting properties useful for spintronics. In this work, the magnetic properties of the 1T phase of…

Assemblies of magnetic nanoparticles exhibit interesting physical properties arising from the competition of intraparticle dynamics and interparticle interactions. In ordered arrays of magnetic nanoparticles magnetostatic interparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-24 D. Kechrakos , K. N. Trohidou

We have measured the magnetoresistance of stretched sheets of carbon nanotubes in temperatures ranging from 2 K to 300 K and in magnetic fields up to 9 T, oriented either perpendicular or parallel to the plane of the sheets. The samples…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 E. Cimpoiasu , G. A. Levin , B. White , D. Lashmore