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Nd_0.67Sr_0.33MnO_3 nanoparticles with the grain size of about 30 nm are prepared by sol-gel method.These nanopowders are annealed at four different temperatures viz. 800 oC, 900 oC, 1000 oC and 1100 oC to study the effect of particle size…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Rao , Subhasis Sarangi , G. Venkataiah , Venu Gopala Reddy , S. V. Bhat

A temperature dependent coherent magnetization reversal model is proposed for size-distributed assemblies of ferromagnetic nanoparticles and ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic core-shell nanoparticles. The nanoparticles are assumed to be of…

The magnetic behavior of $Fe_{3-x}O_4$ nanoparticles synthesized either by high-temperature decomposition of an organic iron precursor or low-temperature co-precipitation in aqueous conditions, is compared. Transmission electron microscopy,…

We consider the influence of interparticle interaction on the magnetization reversal in the oriented Stoner-Wohlfarth nanoparticles ensemble. To do so, we solve a kinetic equation for the relaxation of the overall ensemble magnetization to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Timopheev , S. M. Ryabchenko , V. M. Kalita , A. F. Lozenko , P. A. Trotsenko , V. A. Stephanovich , A. M. Grishin , M. Munakata

The field dependence of the peak temperature of the zero-field-cooled (ZFC) magnetization curve of a magnetic nanoparticle system was studied using a diluted magnetic fluid composed of FePt nanoparticles. It is found that the peak…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Zheng , Hongwei Gu , Bing Xu , X. X. Zhang

The performance characteristics of magnetic nanoparticles towards application, e.g. in medicine, imaging, or as sensors, is directly determined by their magnetization relaxation and total magnetic moment. In the commonly assumed picture,…

When decreasing the size of nanoscale magnetic particles their magnetization becomes vulnerable to thermal fluctuations as approaching the superparamgnetic limit, hindering thus applications relying on a stable magnetization. Here, we show…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-08 A. Sukhov , L. Chotorlishvili , P. P. Horley , C. -L. Jia , S. K. Mishra , J. Berakdar

Based on the high-temperature organometallic route (Sun et al. Science 287, 1989 (2000)), we have synthesized powders containing CoPt_3 single crystals with mean diameters of 3.3(2) nm and 6.0(2) nm and small log-normal widths…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Wiekhorst , E. Shevchenko , H. Weller , J. Kötzler

We study the interplay between the effects of surface anisotropy and dipolar interactions in monodisperse assemblies of nanomagnets with oriented anisotropy. We derive asymptotic formulas for the assembly magnetization taking account of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 Z. Sabsabi , F. Vernay , O. Iglesias , H. Kachkachi

Single-phase Mg-doped ZnFe$_2$O$_4$ nanoparticles with x= 0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 have been prepared by the glycol-thermal method without any subsequent calcination. The crystallite size, microstructure and magnetic properties of the prepared…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-20 Kemi Y. Adewale , Itegbeyogene P. Ezekiel

We study the thermal response of a single spherical metal nanoparticle to continuous wave illumination as a function of its size. We show that the particle temperature increases non-monotonically as the particle size increases, indicating…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-08 Ieng-Wai Un , Yonatan Sivan

We have investigated the effect of nanometric grain size on magnetic properties of single phase, nanocrystalline, granular La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 (LCMO) sample. We have considered core-shell structure of our LCMO nanoparticles, which can explain…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Dey , T. K. Nath , P. K. Manna , S. M. Yusuf

We report high-temperature (300-1120 K) magnetization data of Fe and Fe3O4 nanoparticles embedded in multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The magnetic impurity concerntations are precisely determined by both high-energy synchrotron x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-20 Guo-meng Zhao , Jun Wang , Yang Ren , Pieder Beeli

In this work, we theoretically investigate how shape-induced anisotropy dispersion and magnetic field amplitude jointly control both the magnitude and heterogeneity of heating in magnetite nanoparticle assemblies under AC magnetic fields.…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-29 Necda Çam , Iago López-Vázquez , Òscar Iglesias , David Serantes

We report measurements of the resistance of silicon MOSFETs as a function of temperature in high parallel magnetic fields where the 2D system of electrons has been shown to be fully spin-polarized. A magnetic field suppresses the metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. M. Mertes , Hairong Zheng , S. A. Vitkalov , M. P. Sarachik , T. M. Klapwijk

Magnetic nanoparticles of gamma-Fe2O3 coated by organic molecules and suspended in liquid and solid matrices, as well as a non-diluted magnetic fluid have been studied by electron magnetic resonance (EMR) at 77-380 K. Slightly asymmetric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Noginova , F. Chen , T. Weaver , E. P. Giannelis , A. B. Bourlinos , V. A. Atsarkin

We investigate the effect of (weak) dipolar interactions on the field behavior of the temperature at the maximum of the zero-field-cooled magnetization of a polydisperse assembly of nanoparticles. For this purpose, we extend the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Azeggagh , H. Kachkachi

Bulk magnetite (Fe3O4), the loadstone used in magnetic compasses, has been known to exhibit magnetoelectric (ME) properties below ~10 K; however, corresponding ME effects in Fe3O4 nanoparticles have been enigmatic. We investigate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-04 Kyongjun Yoo , Byung-Gu Jeon , Sae Hwan Chun , Deepak Rajaram Patil , Yong-jun Lim , Seung-hyun Noh , Jihyo Gil , Jinwoo Cheon , Kee Hoon Kim

We report detailed studies on magnetic properties of Co3O4 nanoparticles of average size 12.5 nm. Temperature and field dependence of magnetization, wait time dependence of magnetic relaxation (aging), memory effects and temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-03 Vijay Bisht , K. P. Rajeev

The temperature dependence of magnetic anisotropy in (113)A (Ga,Mn)As layers grown by molecular beam epitaxy is studied by means of superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) magnetometry as well as by ferromagnetic resonance (FMR)…