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We studied the magnetic ordering of thin films and bulk crystals of rutile RuO$_2$ using resonant X-ray scattering across the Ru L$_2$ absorption edge. Combining polarization analysis and azimuthal-angle dependence of the magnetic Bragg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-28 Z. H. Zhu , J. Strempfer , R. R. Rao , J. Pelliciari , Y. Choi , T. Kawaguchi , H. You , J. F. Mitchell , Y. Shao-Horn , R. Comin

The influence of oscillating quadrupole fields on atomic energy levels is examined theoretically and general expressions for the quadrupole matrix elements are given. The results are relevant to any ion-based clock in which one of the clock…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-06 Kyle J. Arnold , R. Kaewuan , T. R. Tan , M. D. Barrett

Despite more than half a century of studies in heavy-fermion compounds, a full understanding of the various possible magnetic ordering phenomena is still far from complete. Some heavy-fermion materials show so-called hidden-order phases,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-27 Pavlo Y. Portnichenko

Antiferromagnetic compounds chromium sesquioxide (Cr$_2$O$_3$) and dioxomolybdenum selenite present linear magnetoelectric effects. Anti-inversion symmetry in the corresponding magnetic crystal classes dictate the makeup of magnetic Bragg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-29 S. W. Lovesey , G. van der Laan

We study the role of transition rule in high-order harmonic generation from solids driven by linearly polarized laser elds. The orientation-dependent transition dipoles can regulate the emergence of the multi-plateau structure. In the…

Optics · Physics 2019-03-07 Tao-Yuan Du , Si-Jing Ding

Imaging of the Bragg reflected x-ray beam is proposed and validated as an in-situ method for characterization of performance of double-crystal monochromators under the heat load of intense synchrotron radiation. A sequence of images is…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-19 Stanislav Stoupin , Zunping Liu , Steve M. Heald , Dale Brewe , Mati Meron

The orbital distribution of the spin fluctuation in the iron-based superconductors(IBSs) is the key information needed to understand the magnetism, superconductivity and electronic nematicity in these multi-orbital systems. In this work, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-28 Da-Wei Yao , Tao Li

Localized $5d^2$ electrons in a cubic crystal field possess multipoles such as electric quadrupoles and magnetic octupoles. We studied the cubic double perovskite Ba$_2$CaOsO$_6$ containing the Os$^{6+}$ ($5d^2$) ions, which exhibits a…

Because molecules can have their orientation locked when embedded into a solid rare-gas matrix, their hyperfine structure is strongly perturbed relative to the freely rotating molecule. The addition of an electric field further perturbs the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 A. C. Vutha , M. Horbatsch , E. A. Hessels

Some of the most exotic material properties derive from electronic states with short correlation length (~10-500 {\AA}), suggesting that the local structural symmetry may play a relevant role in their behavior. Here we discuss the combined…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Gilberto Fabbris , Markus Hücker , Genda Gu , John M. Tranquada , Daniel Haskel

Elastic electron scattering from oriented odd-Aaxially deformed nuclei is studied in the plane-wave Born approximation. The nuclear structure is described within a microscopic selfconsistent Skyrme deformed Hartree-Fock approximation with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Pedro Sarriguren

Interference terms between monopole and quadrupole Coulomb form factors that contribute to the cross-section of electron scattering from polarized nuclei are studied within the plane wave Born approximation. By experimentally exploring the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-14 Pedro Sarriguren

In a retroreflective scheme atomic Raman diffraction adopts some of the properties of Bragg diffraction due to additional couplings to off-resonant momenta. As a consequence, double Raman diffraction has to be performed in a Bragg-type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-08 Sabrina Hartmann , Jens Jenewein , Sven Abend , Albert Roura , Enno Giese

We establish and develop a novel methodology to treat higher-order non-linear effects of gravitational radiation that is scattered from binary inspirals, which employs modern scattering-amplitudes methods on the effective picture of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Alex Edison , Michèle Levi

Resonant X-ray diffraction (RXD) provides a unique capability to investigate electronically ordered states in matter. Importantly, circular dichroism in RXD can determine the absolute chirality formed by anisotropic multipole arrangement.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-18 Hiroki Ueda , Yves Joly , Urs Staub

Explaining the mechanism of superconductivity in the high-$T_c$ cuprates requires an understanding of what causes electrons to form Cooper pairs. Pairing can be mediated by phonons, the screened Coulomb force, spin or charge fluctuations,…

Charge ordering of V4+ and V5+ in NaV2O5 has been studied by an X-ray diffraction technique using anomalous scattering near a vanadium K-absorption edge to critically enhance a contrast between the two ions. A dramatic energy dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Nakao , K. Ohwada , N. Takesue , Y. Fujii , M. Isobe , Y. Ueda , M. v. Zimmermann , J. P. Hill , D. Gibbs , J. C. Woicik , I. Koyama , Y. Murakami

We develop a formalism to study indirect resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) in systems with itinerant electrons, accounting for the attraction between valence electrons and the positively-charged core hole exactly, and apply this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-16 David Benjamin , Israel Klich , Eugene Demler

Interference phenomena render tailoring propagation of electromagnetic waves by controlling phases of several scattering channels. Huygens element, being a representative example of this approach, allows enhancement of the scattering from…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Dmytro Vovchuk , Sergei Kosulnikov , Roman E. Noskov , Pavel Ginzburg

AxFe2-ySe2 (A=K, Rb, Cs) superconductors may show a complex mixture of structural phases even in a single crystal form. A full sphere of the diffraction intensity has been collected, with the help of synchrotron radiation, for Cs0.8Fe1.6Se2…