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The Ising model on networks plays a fundamental role as a testing ground for understanding cooperative phenomena in complex systems. Here we solve the synchronous dynamics of the Ising model on random graphs with an arbitrary degree…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-21 Leonardo S. Ferreira , Fernando L. Metz

We consider two bidimensional classical Ising models, coupled by a weak interaction bilinear in the energy densities of the two systems; the model contains, as limiting cases, the Ashkin-Teller and the Eight-vertex models for certain values…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-08-08 Vieri Mastropietro

Brain "rest" is defined -more or less unsuccessfully- as the state in which there is no explicit brain input or output. This work focuss on the question of whether such state can be comparable to any known \emph{dynamical} state. For that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Daniel Fraiman , Pablo Balenzuela , Jennifer Foss , Dante R. Chialvo

The Ising model is well-known for illustrating the fundamental characteristics of phase transitions in closed systems. In this article, we propose a generalization of the two-dimensional Ising model to open systems, considering the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-11 Andriy Gusak , Serhii Abakumov

We formulate the ferromagnetic Ising model on a two-dimensional sphere using the Delaunay triangulation of the Fibonacci covering. The Fibonacci approach generates a uniform isotropic covering of the sphere with approximately equal-area…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-18 A. S. Pochinok , A. V. Molochkov , M. N. Chernodub

We investigate the temporal evolution of a ferromagnetic system of Ising spins evolving under Kawasaki dynamics from a random initial condition, in spatial dimensions one and two. We examine in detail the asymptotic behaviour of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-12-13 Claude Godreche , Florent Krzakala , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

A generalization of the compressible Ising model in which spins are hosted on an elastic $D$-dimensional lattice embedded in $d>D$ dimensions is studied. Two critical systems interact when temperature is tuned to the Ising transition point,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-03 Abigail Plummer

Ising models with pairwise interactions are the least structured, or maximum-entropy, probability distributions that exactly reproduce measured pairwise correlations between spins. Here we use this equivalence to construct Ising models that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-12-31 Gasper Tkacik , Elad Schneidman , Michael J. Berry , William Bialek

Spin networks appear in a number of areas, for instance in lattice gauge theories and in quantum gravity. They describe the contraction of intertwiners according to the underlying network. We show that a certain generating function of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-24 Bianca Dittrich , Jeff Hnybida

In order to investigate the effects of connectivity and proximity in the specific heat, a special class of exactly solvable planar layered Ising models has been studied in the thermodynamic limit. The Ising models consist of repeated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-05 Helen Au-Yang , Jacques H. H. Perk

We construct a model of short-range interacting Ising spins on a translationally invariant two-dimensional lattice that mimics a reversible circuit that multiplies or factorizes integers, depending on the choice of boundary conditions. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-09 Lei Zhang , Stefanos Kourtis , Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Andrei E. Ruckenstein

The parallel-tempering method has been applied to numerically study the thermodynamic behavior of a three-dimensional disordered antiferromagnetic Ising model with random fields at spin concentrations corresponding to regions of both weak…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-04 V. Prudnikov , A. Vakilov , E. Filikanov

During wakefulness and deep sleep brain states, cortical neural networks show a different behavior, with the second characterized by transients of high network activity. To investigate their impact on neuronal behavior, we apply a pairwise…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-30 Trang-Anh Nghiem , Olivier Marre , Alain Destexhe , Ulisse Ferrari

Experiments and computer simulation studies have revealed existence of rich dynamics in the orientational relaxation of molecules in confined systems such as water in reverse micelles, cyclodextrin cavities and nano-tubes. Here we introduce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Rajib Biswas , Biman Bagchi

We develop a recently-proposed mapping of the two-dimensional Ising model with random exchange (RBIM), via the transfer matrix, to a network model for a disordered system of non-interacting fermions. The RBIM transforms in this way to a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-05 F. Merz , J. T. Chalker

We investigate the critical properties of Ising models on a Regularized Apollonian Network (RAN), here defined as a kind of Apollonian Network (AN) in which the connectivity asymmetry associated to its corners is removed. Different choices…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Serva , U. L. Fulco , E. L. Albuquerque

We study a stacked triangular lattice Ising model with both intra- and inter-plane antiferromagnetic interactions in a field, by Monte Carlo simulation. We find only one phase transition from a paramagnetic to a partially disordered phase,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-07 M. Žukovič , M. Borovský , A. Bobák

On Barabasi-Albert networks with z neighbours selected by each added site, the Ising model was seen to show a spontaneous magnetisation. This spontaneous magnetisation was found below a critical temperature which increases logarithmically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 F. W. S. Lima

We introduce an Ising approach to study the spread of malware. The Ising spins up and down are used to represent two states--online and offline--of the nodes in the network. Malware is allowed to propagate amongst online nodes and the rate…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-07-29 K. E. S. Antonio , C. M. N. Pinol , R. S. Banzon

We present a three-dimensional Ising model where lines of equal spins are frozen in such that they form an ordered framework structure. The frame spins impose an external field on the rest of the spins (active spins). We demonstrate that…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-15 Nicolas Höft , Jürgen Horbach , Victor Martin-Mayor , Beatriz Seoane