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We study the ground state properties of rectangular quantum dots by using the spin-density-functional theory and quantum Monte Carlo methods. The dot geometry is determined by an infinite hard-wall potential to enable comparison to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Räsänen , H. Saarikoski , V. N. Stavrou , A. Harju , M. J. Puska , R. M. Nieminen

Two electrons move in a quasi one--dimensional wire under the influence of a short--range interaction. We restrict Hilbert space to those states where the two electrons are close to each other. Using supersymmetry, we present a complete…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean Richert , Hans A. Weidenmueller

We extend a special kind of localized state trapped at the intersection due to the geometric confinement, first proposed in a three-terminal-opening T-shaped structure [Euro. Phys. Lett. {\bf 55}, 539 (2001)], into a ring geometry with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 F. Yang , M. W. Wu

Understanding the internal structure of near-threshold states is essential for revealing the nature of exotic hadrons. Motivated by this challenge, we discuss the clustering structures of near-threshold $s$-wave eigenstates using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Tomona Kinugawa , Tetsuo Hyodo

The localization of two interacting electrons in a coupled-quantum-dots semiconductor structure is demonstrated through numerical calculations of the time evolution of the two-electron wave function including the Coulomb interaction between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. I. Tamborenea , H. Metiu

A model system is considered where two dimensional electrons are confined by a harmonic potential in one direction, and are free in the other direction. Ground state in strong magnetic fields is investigated through numerical…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Daijiro Yoshioka

We study numerically the ground state magnetization for clusters of interacting electrons in two dimensions in the regime where the single particle wavefunctions are localized by disorder. It is found that the Coulomb interaction leads to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Giuliano Benenti , Gaetan Caldara , Dima L. Shepelyansky

The fundamental controversy about the electronic structure for 3d-electron states in FeBr2 is discussed. We advocate for the localized electron atomic-like many-electron crystal-field approach that yields the discrete energy spectrum, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-08 Z. Ropka , R. J. Radwanski

We have calculated the electronic structure of V2O3 associated with the V3+ ions taking into account strong on-site electron correlations and the spin-orbit coupling. Closely lying 9 states of the subterm 3T1g are a physical reason for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Ropka R. J. Radwanski

The separate and combined influences of the spin-orbit and electron-electron interactions on the electron magnetization in quantum rings have been studied theoretically on the basis of the spin-density-functional theory and the Kohn-Sham…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-23 O. S. Bauzha

Energy spectra and spin configurations of a system of N=4 electrons in lateral double quantum dots (quantum dot Helium molecules) are investigated using exact diagonalization (EXD), as a function of interdot separation, applied magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-03 Ying Li , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

Exotic phenomena about the behavior of electrons inside the solid were a long time ago predicted by the quantum mechanic physics and are only recently experimentally observed, in particular for systems of extremely reduced dimensions. Here,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 Azzedine Bendounan

This document provides detailed descriptions of data acquisition and data analysis in support of the accompanying Article, cond-mat/0610721: Observation of the two-channel Kondo effect. Some of the most intriguing problems in solid state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Potok , I. G. Rau , Hadas Shtrikman , Yuval Oreg , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We have recently proposed a quantum control method based on the knowledge of the energy spectrum as a function of an external control parameter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 99}, 036806 (2007)]. So far, our method has been applied to connect the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-02-07 G. E. Murgida , D. A. Wisniacki , P. I. Tamborenea

A robust scheme for state preparation and state trapping for the spins of two electrons in a semiconductor double quantum dot is presented. The system is modeled by two spins coupled to two independent bosonic reservoirs. Decoherence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-09-04 Robert Roloff , Walter Pötz

Electronic structures of MC where M is the alkali and alkaline earth metals with the rocksalt structure are calculated by full potential density functional codes. We find that the spin magnetic moment in the compounds is mainly contributed…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-02 Wenxu Zhang , Zhida Song , Bin Peng , Wanli Zhang

The insulating state of matter is characterized by the excitation spectrum, but also by qualitative features of the electronic ground state. The insulating ground wavefunction in fact: (i) sustains macroscopic polarization, and (ii) is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Resta , S. Sorella

We consider a harmonically trapped few-Boson system under rotation and investigate the ground state properties beyond the usual ``lowest Landau level'' approximation by using exact diagonalizations in a restricted Hilbert subspace. We find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiaji Liu , Hui Hu , Lee Chang , Shi-Qun Li

We have performed a comprehensive study of the singlet ground state of two electrons on the surface of a sphere of radius $R$. We have used electronic structure models ranging from restricted and unrestricted Hartree-Fock theory to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-19 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

We studied a vertical ``quantum dot molecule'', where one of the dots is occupied with electrons and the other with holes. We find that different phases occur in the ground state, depending on the carrier density and the interdot distance.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Karkkainen , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , S. M. Reimann