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A quantum interference effect is discussed for subgap tunneling over a distance comparable to the coherence length, which is a consequence of ``advanced-advanced'' and ``retarded-retarded'' transmission modes [Altland and Zirnbauer, Phys.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-11-06 S. Duhot , R. Mélin

We discuss the effect of multichannel Kondo impurities on superconductivity. In the strong coupling regime such impurities are pairbreakers, in contrast to the ordinary Kondo effect. Measurements of $T_c$-suppression may help in identifying…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 L. S. Borkowski , P. J. Hirschfeld

Quantum simulators hold the promise of probing central questions of high-energy physics in tunable condensed matter platforms, for instance the physics of confinement. Local defects can be an obstacle in these setups harming their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-15 Joseph Vovrosh , Hongzheng Zhao , Johannes Knolle , Alvise Bastianello

We have studied tunneling-mediated local density of states (LDOS) of the surface layer of a bilayer cuprate, where a Zn impurity is located on the second Cu-O layer. When the tunneling strength between two Cu-O layers is larger than a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting

Both impurity- and magnetic-field-induced quasiparticle states in chiral $p$-wave superconductors are investigated theoretically by solving the Bogoliubov--de Gennes equations self-consistently. At the strong scattering limit, we find that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-10 Yao-Wu Guo , Wei Li , Yan Chen

Quantum spin impurities coupled to superconductors are under intense investigation for their relevance to fundamental research as well as the prospects to engineer novel quantum phases of matter. Here we develop a large-$N$ mean-field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Chen-How Huang , Alejandro M. Lobos , Miguel A. Cazalilla

We investigate the role of a finite potential range of a nonmagnetic impurity for the local density of states in a d_{x^2-y^2} superconductor. Impurity induced subgap resonances are modified by the appearance of further scattering channels…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 A. P. Kampf , T. P. Devereaux

We (re) consider in this paper the problem of tunneling through an impurity in a quantum wire with arbitrary Luttinger interaction parameter. By combining the integrable approach developed in the case of Quantum Hall edge states with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Koutouza , F. Siano , H. Saleur

Quasiparticle interference in a d-wave superconductor with weak disorder produces distinctive peaks in the Fourier-transformed local density of states measured by scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We predict that amplitudes of these peaks…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Pereg-Barnea , M. Franz

Tunneling spectroscopy of superconductors provides valuable insights into gap symmetry, quasiparticle dynamics, and pairing mechanisms. This paper explores spatial patterns of quasiparticle interference in the tunneling density of states…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-21 Archisman Panigrahi , Vladislav Poliakov , Leonid Levitov

We investigate the impurity scattering induced quasiparticle interference in the ($\pi, 0$) spin-density wave phase of the iron pnictides. We use a five orbital tight binding model and our mean field theory in the clean limit captures key…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-14 Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Pinaki Majumdar

We report on a fully nonequilibrium theory of the scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) through resonances induced by impurity atoms adsorbed on metal surfaces. The theory takes into account the effect of the tunneling current and finite bias…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Plihal , J. W. Gadzuk

We discuss the evolution of the local quasiparticle spectral density and the related tunneling conductance measurable by the scanning tunneling microscope, as a function of distance r and angle \theta from the vortex core in a d_{x^2-y^2}…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Franz , Z. Tesanovic

We investigate the quasiparticle density of states in disordered d-wave superconductors. By constructing a quantum map describing the quasiparticle dynamics in such a medium, we explore deviations of the density of states from its universal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Inanc Adagideli , Philippe Jacquod

We show theoretically and experimentally the existence of a new quantum interference(QI) effect between the electron-hole interactions and the scattering by a single Mn impurity. Theoretical model, including electron-valence hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Trojnar , M. Korkusinski , E. Kadantsev , P. Hawrylak , M. Goryca , T. Kazimierczuk , P. Kossacki , P. Wojnar , M. Potemski

While impurity has been known widely to affect phase transitions, the atomistic mechanisms have rarely been disclosed. We directly show in atomic scale how impurity atoms induces the condensation of a representative electronic phase, charge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Han Woong Yeom , Deok Mahn Oh , S. Wippermann , W. G. Schmidt

We theoretically investigate intermodulation distortion in high-Tc superconductors. We study the effect of nonmagnetic impurities on the real and imaginary parts of nonlinear conductivity. The nonlinear conductivity is proportional to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Takanobu Jujo

We describe a method for calculating, within density functional theory, the electronic structure associated with typical defects which substitute for Cu in the CuO2 planes of high-Tc superconducting materials. The focus is primarily on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 L. -L. Wang , P. J. Hirschfeld , H. -P. Cheng

Angle-resolved photoemission measurements were performed on Zn-doped La2-xSrxCuO4 (LSCO) to investigate the effects of Zn impurities on the low energy electronic structure. The Zn-impurity-induced increase in the quasi-particle (QP) width…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Yoshida , Seiki Komiya , X. J. Zhou , K. Tanaka , A. Fujimori , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen , Yoichi Ando , H. Eisaki , S. Uchida

With the aim at understanding the non-monotonic $d_{x^{2}-y^{2}}$-wave gap, we analyze the local electronic structure near impurities in the electron-doped cuprate superconductors. We find that the local density of states near a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Bin Liu