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Related papers: Half-Integer Filling Factor States in Quantum Dots

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We comprehensively show the topological structure--order of zeros felt by an electron at the positions of other electrons --for the enigmatic filling factor 5/2 at the "Pfaffian-shift" in a spherical geometry. A set of linearly independent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-31 Sutirtha Mukherjee , Sudhansu S. Mandal

The residual interaction between composite fermions (CFs) can express itself through higher order fractional Hall effect. With the help of diagonalization in a truncated composite fermion basis of low-energy many-body states, we predict…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Chia-Chen Chang , Sudhansu S. Mandal , Jainendra K. Jain

We have investigated the electron occupation number of the edge of a quantum Hall (QH) droplet at $\nu=1/2$ using exact diagonalization technique and composite fermion trial wavefunction. We find that the electron occupation numbers near…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. -R. Eric Yang , J. H. Han

We generalize the fractional quantum Hall hierarchy picture to apply to arbitrary, possibly non-Abelian, fractional quantum Hall states. Applying this to the nu = 5/2 Moore-Read state, we construct new explicit trial wavefunctions to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-29 Parsa Bonderson , J. K. Slingerland

Half-filled Landau levels host an emergent Fermi-liquid which displays an instability towards pairing, culminating in a gapped even-denominator fractional quantum Hall ground state. While this pairing may be probed by tuning the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-19 J. Falson , D. Tabrea , D. Zhang , I. Sodemann , Y. Kozuka , A. Tsukazaki , M. Kawasaki , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet

Quantum Hall states - the progenitors of the growing family of topological insulators -- are rich source of exotic quantum phases. The nature of these states is reflected in the gapless edge modes, which in turn can be classified as integer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Bivas Dutta , Wenmin Yang , Ron Aharon Melcer , Hemanta Kumar Kundu , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky , Yuval Oreg , Ady Stern , David Mross

We show that the low lying spin states of two electrons in a semiconductor quantum dot can be strongly mixed by electron-electron asymmetric exchange. This mixing is generated by the coupling of electron spin to its orbital motion and to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 S. C. Badescu , T. L. Reinecke

We study the spin filling of a semiconductor quantum dot using excited-state spectroscopy in a strong magnetic field. The field is oriented in the plane of the two-dimensional electron gas in which the dot is electrostatically defined. By…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. H. Willems van Beveren , R. Hanson , I. T. Vink , F. H. L. Koppens , L. P. Kouwenhoven , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We report on the study of the fractional quantum Hall effect at the filling factor 5/2 using exact diagonalization method with torus geometry. The particle-hole symmetry breaking effect is considered using an additional three-body…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Hao Wang , D. N. Sheng , F. D. M. Haldane

The fractional quantum Hall effect is observed at low field, in a regime where the cyclotron energy is smaller than the Coulomb interaction. The nu=5/2 excitation gap is measured to be 262+/-15 mK at ~2.6 T, in good agreement with previous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-10 C. R. Dean , B. A. Piot , P. Hayden , S. Das Sarma , G. Gervais , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Results from exact diagonalization show that the spin-polarized Coulomb ground state at nu=5/2 is adiabatically connected with the Moore-Read wave function for systems with up to Nel = 16 electrons on the surface of a sphere. Varying the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Storni , R. H. Morf , S. Das Sarma

We study the effects of electron-electron interactions in a circular few-electron vertical quantum dot in such a strong magnetic field that the filling factor $\nu\le 1$. We measure excitation spectra and find ground state transitions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Nishi , P. A. Maksym , D. G. Austing , T. Hatano , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. Aoki , S. Tarucha

Some models of the 5/2 fractional quantum Hall state predict that the quasi-particles, which carry the charge, have non-Abelian statistics: exchange of two quasi-particles changes the wave function more dramatically than just the usual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-26 X. Lin , C. Dillard , M. A. Kastner , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

In this paper, the density-matrix renormalization group method is employed to investigate the fractional quantum Hall effect at filling fractions $\nu=1/3$ and 5/2. We first present benchmark results at both filling fractions for large…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-13 Jize Zhao , D. N. Sheng , F. D. M. Haldane

The electronic properties of semiconductor, vertical, double quantum dot systems with few electrons are investigated by means of analytic, configuration-interaction, and mean-field methods. The combined effect of a high magnetic field,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Juan Jose Palacios , Pawel Hawrylak

The Pfaffian state is an attractive candidate for the observed quantized Hall plateau at Landau level filling fraction $\nu=5/2$. This is particularly intriguing because this state has unusual topological properties, including quasiparticle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sankar Das Sarma , Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak

It is shown, with the help of exact diagonalization studies on systems with up to sixteen electrons, in the presence of up to two delta function impurities, that the Pfaffian model is inadequate for the actual quasiholes and quasiparticles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-24 Csaba Toke , Nicolas Regnault , Jainendra K. Jain

We study a quantum point contact in the fractional quantum Hall regime at Landau level filling factors 1/3 and 5/2. By using exact diagonalizations in the cylinder geometry we identify the edge modes in the presence of a parabolic confining…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-12-16 Paul Soulé , Thierry Jolicoeur , Philippe Lecheminant

We demonstrate the formation of composite fermions in two-dimensional quantum dots under high magnetic fields. The composite fermion interpretation provides a simple way to understand several qualitative and quantitative features of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. K. Jain , T. Kawamura

Several states were proposed as candidates for the $\nu=5/2$ quantum Hall plateau. We suggest an experiment which can determine the physical state. The proposal involves transport measurements in the geometry with three quantum Hall edges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. E. Feldman , Feifei Li