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Related papers: k-core (bootstrap) percolation on complex networks…

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We introduce the heterogeneous-$k$-core, which generalizes the $k$-core, and contrast it with bootstrap percolation. Vertices have a threshold $k_i$ which may be different at each vertex. If a vertex has less than $k_i$ neighbors it is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-04 G. J. Baxter , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

The $k$-core percolation is a fundamental structural transition in complex networks. Through the analysis of the size jump behaviors of $k$-core in the evolution process of networks, we confirm that $k$-core percolation is continuous phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-10 Yong Zhu , Xiaosong Chen

K-core percolation is a fundamental dynamical process in complex networks with applications that span numerous real-world systems. Earlier studies focus primarily on random networks without spatial constraints and reveal intriguing…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-12 Leyang Xue , Shengling Gao , Lazaros K. Gallos , Orr Levy , Bnaya Gross , Zengru Di , Shlomo Havlin

$k$-core percolation is a percolation model which gives a notion of network functionality and has many applications in network science. In analysing the resilience of a network under random damage, an extension of this model is introduced,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-02-22 Davide Cellai , Aonghus Lawlor , Kenneth A. Dawson , James P. Gleeson

We analytically describe the architecture of randomly damaged uncorrelated networks as a set of successively enclosed substructures -- k-cores. The k-core is the largest subgraph where vertices have at least k interconnections. We find the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

$k$-Core percolation has served as a paradigmatic model of discontinuous percolation for a long time. Recently it was revealed that the order parameter of $k$-core percolation of random networks additionally exhibits critical behavior. Thus…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 Deokjae Lee , Minjae Jo , B. Kahng

K-core and bootstrap percolation are widely studied models that have been used to represent and understand diverse deactivation and activation processes in natural and social systems. Since these models are considerably similar, it has been…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-02-26 M. A. Di Muro , L. D. Valdez , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley , L. A. Braunstein

Cascading failures in complex systems have been studied extensively using two different models: $k$-core percolation and interdependent networks. We combine the two models into a general model, solve it analytically and validate our…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-10-04 Nagendra K. Panduranga , Jianxi Gao , Xin Yuan , H. Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

We perform large-scale numerical simulations to investigate the critical behavior of $k$-core percolation in two dimensions with an extended interaction range $r$. By systematically varying both the core index $k$ and the interaction range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Qiyuan Shi , Ming Li , Youjin Deng

We generalize the theory of k-core percolation on complex networks to k-core percolation on multiplex networks, where k=(k_a, k_b, ...). Multiplex networks can be defined as networks with a set of vertices but different types of edges, a,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-10-08 N. Azimi-Tafreshi , J. Gomez-Gardenes , S. N. Dorogovtsev

Bootstrap, or $k$-core, percolation displays on the Bethe lattice a mixed first/second order phase transition with both a discontinuous order parameter and diverging critical fluctuations. I apply the recently introduced $M$-layer technique…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-18 Tommaso Rizzo

We study the random graph obtained by random deletion of vertices or edges from a random graph with given vertex degrees. A simple trick of exploding vertices instead of deleting them, enables us to derive results from known results for…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-11 Svante Janson

The physics of $k$-core percolation pertains to those systems whose constituents require a minimum number of $k$ connections to each other in order to participate in any clustering phenomenon. Examples of such a phenomenon range from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 A. B. Harris , J. M. Schwarz

Heterogeneous k-core percolation is an extension of a percolation model which has interesting applications to the resilience of networks under random damage. In this model, the notion of node robustness is local, instead of global as in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-03-08 Davide Cellai , James P. Gleeson

We present the theory of the k-core pruning process (progressive removal of nodes with degree less than k) in uncorrelated random networks. We derive exact equations describing this process and the evolution of the network structure, and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-25 G. J. Baxter , S. N. Dorogovtsev , K. -E. Lee , J. F. F. Mendes , A. V. Goltsev

Many real-world networks are coupled together to maintain their normal functions. Here we study the robustness of multiplex networks with interdependent and interconnected links under k-core percolation, where a node fails when it connects…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-05-26 Kexian Zheng , Ying Liu , Yang Wang , Wei Wang

We propose the $K$-selective percolation process as a model for the iterative removals of nodes with the specific intermediate degree in complex networks. In the model, a random node with degree $K$ is deactivated one by one until no more…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-02-14 Jung-Ho Kim , K. -I. Goh

Percolation theory concerns the emergence of connected clusters that percolate through a networked system. Previous studies ignored the effect that a node outside the percolating cluster may actively induce its inside neighbours to exit the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-12 Jin-Hua Zhao , Hai-Jun Zhou , Yang-Yu Liu

Bootstrap percolation on an arbitrary graph has a random initial configuration, where each vertex is occupied with probability p, independently of each other, and a deterministic spreading rule with a fixed parameter k: if a vacant site has…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-26 Jozsef Balogh , Yuval Peres , Gabor Pete

We study both numerically and analytically what happens to a random graph of average connectivity "alpha" when its leaves and their neighbors are removed iteratively up to the point when no leaf remains. The remnant is made of isolated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bauer , O. Golinelli
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