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We investigate the equation of state and elastic properties of nonmagnetic hcp iron at high pressures and high temperatures using the first principles linear response linear-muffin-tin-orbital method in the generalized-gradient…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-02 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

We investigate the equation of state and elastic properties of hcp iron at high pressures and high temperatures using first principles linear response linear-muffin-tin-orbital method in the generalized-gradient approximation. We calculate…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

We present ab initio calculations of the high-temperature axial c/a ratio of hexagonal-close-packed (hcp) iron at Earth's core pressures, in order to help interpret the observed seismic anisotropy of the inner core. The calculations are…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. M. S. Gannarelli , D. Alfe , M. J. Gillian

We compute the lattice-dynamical and thermal equation of state properties of ferromagnetic bcc iron using the first principles linear response linear-muffin-tin-orbital method in the generalized-gradient approximation. The calculated phonon…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

We investigate the elastic and isotropic aggregate properties of ferromagnetic bcc iron as a function of temperature and pressure by computing the Helmholtz free energies for the volume-conserving strained structures using the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

We assess the quantitative accuracy of the particle-in-cell (PIC) approximation used in recent ab initio predictions of the thermodynamic properties of hexagonal-close-packed iron at the conditions of the Earth's inner core. The assessment…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-06-26 C. M. S. Gannarelli , D. Alfe , M. J. Gillan

We investigate the lattice dynamics and thermodynamics of nonmagnetic bcc vanadium as a function of temperature and pressure, using the first principles linear response linear-muffin-tin-orbital method. The calculated phonon density of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

High pressure structural distortions of the hexagonal close packed (hcp) element zinc have been a subject of controversy. Earlier experimental results and theory showed a large anomaly in lattice strain with compression in zinc at about 10…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerd Steinle-Neumann , Lars Stixrude , Ronald E. Cohen

The free energy and other thermodynamic properties of hexagonal-close-packed iron are calculated by direct {\em ab initio} methods over a wide range of pressures and temperatures relevant to the Earth's core. The {\em ab initio}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Alfe` , G. D. Price , M. J. Gillan

We report first-principles phonon frequencies and anharmonic thermodynamic properties of h.c.p. Re and Tc calculated within the quasi-harmonic approximation, including Gr\"uneisen parameters, temperature-dependent lattice parameters,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-06 Mauro Palumbo , Andrea Dal Corso

We investigate the temperature and pressure dependences of the electrical resistivity for bcc and hcp Fe using the low-order variational approximation and theoretical transport spectral functions calculated from first principles linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-21 Xianwei Sha* , R. E. Cohen

Our first-principles calculations show that both the compressional and shear waves of hcp-Fe become elastically isotropic under the high temperatures of Earth inner core conditions, with the variation in sound velocities along different…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

Computing the temperature and stress dependence of the full elastic constant tensor from first-principles in non-cubic materials remains a challenging problem. Here we circumvent the aforementioned challenge via the generalized…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-01 Mark A. Mathis , Chris A. Marianetti

Platinum is widely used as a pressure calibration standard. However, the established thermal EOS has uncertainties, especially in the high $P$-$T$ range. We use density functional theory to calculate the thermal equation of state of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-29 Tao Sun , Koichiro Umemoto , Zhongqing Wu , Jin-Cheng Zheng , Renata M. wentzcovitch

We present theoretical results on the high-temperature phase stability and phonon spectra of paramagnetic bcc iron which explicitly take into account many-body effects. Several peculiarities, including a pronounced softening of the [110]…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-25 I. Leonov , A. I. Poteryaev , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson , V. I. Anisimov , D. Vollhardt

Lattice structures have tailorable mechanical properties which allows them to exhibit superior mechanical properties (per unit weight) beyond what is achievable through natural materials. In this paper, quasi-static and dynamic behavior of…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 Hossein Sadeghi , Dhruv Bhate , Joseph Abraham , Joseph Magallanes

Recent experimental results on two hcp phases of barium under high pressure show interesting variation of the lattice parameters. They are here interpreted in terms of electronic structure calculation by using the LMTO method and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. -S. Zeng , O. Jepsen , V. Heine

The thermodynamic properties of hcp-iron ({\epsilon}-Fe) are essential for investigating planetary cores' internal structure and dynamic properties. Despite their importance to planetary sciences, experimental investigations of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-21 Jingyi Zhuang , Hongjin Wang , Qi Zhang , Renata M. Wentzcovitch

We report first-principles phonon frequencies and anharmonic thermodynamic properties of h.c.p. Os and Ru calculated within the quasi-harmonic approximation, including Gruneisen parameters, temperature-dependent lattice parameters, thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-10 Mauro Palumbo , Andrea Dal Corso

We use the rotation-invariant Green's function method (RGM) and the high-temperature expansion (HTE) to study the thermodynamic properties of the Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the pyrochlore lattice. We discuss the excitation spectra as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-24 Patrick Müller , Andre Lohmann , Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko
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