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We have spectroscopically measured the energy level separation of a superconducting charge qubit coupled non-resonantly to a single mode of the electromagnetic field of a superconducting on-chip resonator. The strong coupling leads to large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Schuster , A. Wallraff , A. Blais , L. Frunzio , R. -S. Huang , J. Majer , S. M. Girvin , R. J. Schoelkopf

We study the photon shot noise dephasing of a superconducting transmon qubit in the strong-dispersive limit, due to the coupling of the qubit to its readout cavity. As each random arrival or departure of a photon is expected to completely…

We investigate the measurement-induced dephasing of a qubit coupled with a single-mode cavity in the vacuum limit. Dephasing of the qubit state takes place through the ntanglement of the qubit and the single probe photon sent to the cavity,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-09 Young-Wan Kim , Kang-Ho Lee , Kicheon Kang

We have performed spectroscopic measurements of a superconducting qubit dispersively coupled to a nonlinear resonator driven by a pump microwave field. Measurements of the qubit frequency shift provide a sensitive probe of the intracavity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 F. R. Ong , M. Boissonneault , F. Mallet , A. Palacios-Laloy , A. Dewes , A. C. Doherty , A. Blais , P. Bertet , D. Vion , D. Esteve

Superconducting electrical circuits can be used to study the physics of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) in new regimes, therefore realizing circuit QED. For quantum information processing and quantum optics, an interesting regime of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Maxime Boissonneault , J. M. Gambetta , Alexandre Blais

Many superconducting qubit systems use the dispersive interaction between the qubit and a coupled harmonic resonator to perform quantum state measurement. Previous works have found that such measurements can induce state transitions in the…

In the cavity-QED architecture, photon number fluctuations from residual cavity photons cause qubit dephasing due to the AC Stark effect. These unwanted photons originate from a variety of sources, such as thermal radiation, leftover…

We theoretically study the measurement-induced dephasing caused by back action noise in quantum nondemolition measurements of a superconducting flux qubit which is coupled to a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Wei Jiang , Yang Yu , Lianfu Wei

In modern circuit QED architectures, superconducting transmon qubits are measured via the state-dependent phase and amplitude shift of a microwave field leaking from a coupled resonator. Determining this shift requires integrating the field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-19 Mostafa Khezri , Justin Dressel , Alexander N. Korotkov

A superconducting qubit in the strong dispersive regime of a circuit quantum electrodynamics system is a powerful probe for microwave photons in a cavity mode. In this regime, a qubit spectrum is split into multiple peaks, with each peak…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-28 S. Kono , Y. Masuyama , T. Ishikawa , Y. Tabuchi , R. Yamazaki , K. Usami , K. Koshino , Y. Nakamura

The quantum behavior of superconducting qubits coupled to resonators is very similar to that of atoms in optical cavities [1, 2], in which the resonant cavity confines photons and promotes strong light-matter interactions. The cavity…

Off-resonant interaction of fluctuating photons in a resonator with a qubit increases the qubit dephasing rate. We use this effect to measure a small average number of intracavity photons that are coherently or thermally driven. For…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-26 Juan Atalaya , Alex Opremcak , Ani Nersisyan , Kenny Lee , Alexander N. Korotkov

We demonstrate theoretically how photon number statistics of a driven, damped oscillator at finite temperature can be extracted by measuring the dephasing spectrum of a two-level system dispersively coupled to the oscillator; we thus extend…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-10 A. A. Clerk , D. Wahyu Utami

We have studied the dephasing of a superconducting flux-qubit coupled to a DC-SQUID based oscillator. By varying the bias conditions of both circuits we were able to tune their effective coupling strength. This allowed us to measure the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bertet , I. Chiorescu , G. Burkard , K. Semba , C. J. P. M. Harmans , D. P. DiVincenzo , J. E. Mooij

Cavity and circuit QED study light-matter interaction at its most fundamental level. Yet, this interaction is most often neglected when considering the coupling of this system with an environment. In this paper, we show how this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-24 Félix Beaudoin , J. M. Gambetta , A. Blais

Microwave cavities with high quality factors enable coherent coupling of distant quantum systems. Virtual photons lead to a transverse exchange interaction between qubits, when they are non-resonant with the cavity but resonant with each…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-24 S. Filipp , M. Göppl , J. M. Fink , M. Baur , R. Bianchetti , L. Steffen , A. Wallraff

Electron spins hold great promise for quantum computation due to their long coherence times. An approach to realize interactions between distant spin-qubits is to use photons as carriers of quantum information. We demonstrate strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-10 A. J. Landig , J. V. Koski , P. Scarlino , U. C. Mendes , A. Blais , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , A. Wallraff , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn

We employ detuning-dependent decay-rate measurements of a quantum dot in a photonic-crystal cavity to study the influence of phonon dephasing in a solid-state quantum-electrodynamics experiment. The experimental data agree with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-08 K. H. Madsen , P. Kaer , A. Kreiner-Møller , S. Stobbe , A. Nysteen , J. Mørk , P. Lodahl

Metamaterial resonant structures made from arrays of superconducting lumped circuit elements can exhibit microwave mode spectra with left-handed dispersion, resulting in a high density of modes in the same frequency range where…

We study a model for a pair of qubits which interact with a single off-resonant cavity mode and, in addition, exhibit a direct inter-qubit coupling. Possible realizations for such a system include coupled superconducting qubits in a line…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oliver Gywat , Florian Meier , Daniel Loss , D. D. Awschalom
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