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The effect of quenched disorder on the low-energy properties of various antiferromagnetic spin ladder models is studied by a numerical strong disorder renormalization group method and by density matrix renormalization. For strong enough…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Mélin , Y. -C. Lin , P. Lajkó , H. Rieger , F. Iglói

There is a large variety of quantum and classical systems in which the quenched disorder plays a dominant r\^ole over quantum, thermal, or stochastic fluctuations : these systems display strong spatial heterogeneities, and many averaged…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Ferenc Igloi , Cecile Monthus

Griffiths singularities occurring in the unbinding of strongly disordered heteropolymers are studied. A model with two randomly distributed binding energies -1 and -v, is introduced and studied analytically by analyzing the Lee-Yang zeros…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Kafri , D. Mukamel

The interplay between disorder, quantum fluctuations and dissipation is studied in the random transverse Ising chain coupled to a dissipative Ohmic bath with a real space renormalization group. A typically very large length scale, L*, is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory Schehr , Heiko Rieger

We consider random quantum (tight-binding, XX and Ising) spin chains in the off-critical region and study their Griffiths-McCoy singularities. These are obtained from the density of states of the low-energy excitations, which is calculated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-08-09 Ferenc Iglói , István A. Kovács

We study the effects of quenched disorder in a class of quantum chains with (p+1)-multispin interactions exhibiting a free fermionic spectrum, paying special attention to the case p=2. Depending if disorder couples to (i) all the couplings…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-12-22 Francisco C. Alcaraz , José A. Hoyos , Rodrigo A. Pimenta

Disorder is an unavoidable ingredient of real systems. Spatial disorder generates Griffiths phases (GPs) which, in analogy to critical points, are characterized by a slow relaxation of the order parameter and divergences of quantities such…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-28 Federico Vazquez , Juan Antonio Bonachela , Cristobal Lopez , Miguel Angel Muñoz

We study the distribution of dynamical quantities in various one-dimensional, disordered models the critical behavior of which is described by an infinite randomness fixed point. In the {\it disordered contact process}, the quenched…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 Róbert Juhász

We employ scaling arguments and optimal fluctuation theory to establish a general relation between quantum Griffiths singularities and the Harris criterion for quantum phase transitions in disordered systems. If a clean critical point…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-02-25 Thomas Vojta , José A. Hoyos

The infinite disorder fixed point of the random transverse-field Ising model is expected to control the critical behavior of a large class of random quantum and stochastic systems having an order parameter with discrete symmetry. Here we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 Istvan A. Kovacs , Ferenc Igloi

For the two dimensional random bond disordered Ising ferromagnet, we measured bulk data of the magnetic susceptibility ($\chi$) and correlation length ($\xi$) up to $\xi \simeq 536$, with the use of a novel finite size scaling Monte Carlo…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Jae-Kwon Kim

We study by the strong disorder renormalization group (RG) method the low-energy properties of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with random-hopping matrix-elements $t_{min}<t<t_{max}$, and with random on-site Coulomb repulsion terms $0 \le…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Mélin , F. Iglói

The Griffiths phase in systems with quenched disorder occurs below the ordering transition of the pure system down to the ordering transition of the actual disordered system. While it does not exhibit long-range order, large fluctuations in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-11-14 Lambert Münster , Alexander K. Hartmann , Martin Weigel

We introduce a strong-disorder renormalization group (RG) approach suitable for investigating the quasiparticle excitations of disordered superconductors in which the quasiparticle spin is not conserved. We analyze one-dimensional models…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Olexei Motrunich , Kedar Damle , David A. Huse

We report a Monte Carlo study of the effects of {\it fluctuations} in the bond distribution of Ising spin glasses in a transverse magnetic field, in the {\it paramagnetic phase} in the $T\to 0$ limit. Rare, strong fluctuations give rise to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-17 Muyu Guo , R. N. Bhatt , David A. Huse

Quenched randomness can lead to robust non-equilibrium phases of matter in periodically driven (Floquet) systems. Analyzing transitions between such dynamical phases requires a method capable of treating the twin complexities of disorder…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-11-12 William Berdanier , Michael Kolodrubetz , S. A. Parameswaran , Romain Vasseur

Quenched disorder - in the sense of the Harris criterion - is generally a relevant perturbation at an absorbing state phase transition point. Here using a strong disorder renormalization group framework and effective numerical methods we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jef Hooyberghs , Ferenc Igloi , Carlo Vanderzande

This paper is an attempt to classify finite-time singularities of PDEs. Most of the problems considered describe free-surface flows, which are easily observed experimentally. We consider problems where the singularity occurs at a point, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Jens Eggers , Marco A. Fontelos

We use an exact renormalization-group transformation to study the Ising model on a complex network composed of tightly-knit communities nested hierarchically with the fractal scaling recently discovered in a variety of real-world networks.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-06-13 Michael Hinczewski

We study the effect of spatial correlations in the quenched disorder on random quantum magnets at and near a quantum critical point. In the random transverse field Ising systems disorder correlations that decay algebraically with an…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Rieger , F. Igloi
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