English
Related papers

Related papers: Surface currents and slope selection in crystal gr…

200 papers

The interfacial mechanics of soft elastic networks play a central role in biological and technological contexts. Yet, effects of solid capillarity have remained controversial, primarily due to the strain-dependent surface energy. Here we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-15 Jacco H. Snoeijer , Etienne Rolley , Bruno Andreotti

The Wigner crystal on liquid He accompanies with periodic corrugation of the He surface; dimples. The dynamics of the crystal is coupled with the motion and the deformation of the dimples. Nonlinear phenomena found in AC Corbino…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiyuki Shibayama , Masaya Yamazaki , Hanako Isshiki , Keiya Shirahama

In this Letter, the 2-dimensional dense flow of polygonal particles on an incline with a flat frictional inferior boundary is analyzed by means of contact dynamics discrete element simulations, in order to develop boundary conditions for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-10 Riccardo Artoni , Andrea C. Santomaso , Massimiliano Go' , Paolo Canu

Mechanical properties are of central importance to materials sciences, in particular if they depend on external stimuli. Here we investigate the rheological response of amorphous solids, namely col- loidal glasses, to external forces. Using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-13 T. Sentjabrskaja , P. Chaudhuri , M. Hermes , W. C. K. Poon , J. Horbach , S. U. Egelhaaf , M. Laurati

The Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF) model for the flow of line defects (steps) on crystal surfaces has offered useful insights into nanostructure evolution. This model has rested on phenomenological grounds. Our goal is to show via scaling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jianfeng Lu , Jian-Guo Liu , Dionisios Margetis

The quasistatic approximation is a useful but questionable simplification for analyzing step instabilities during the growth/evaporation of vicinal surfaces. Using this approximation, we characterized in Part I of this work the effect on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-25 L. Guin , M. E. Jabbour , L. Shaabani-Ardali , N. Triantafyllidis

We report on grain dynamics versus depth for steady-state gravity-driven flow of grains along a heap formed between two parallel sidewalls. Near the surface the flow is steady and fast, while far below there is no flow whatsoever;…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-03 H. Katsuragi , A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

We study the stationary properties as well as the non-stationary dynamics of the one-dimensional partially asymmetric exclusion process with position dependent random hop rates. In a finite system of $L$ sites the stationary current, $J$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-09 Róbert Juhász , Ludger Santen , Ferenc Iglói

Stepped GaN(0001) surface is studied by the kinetic Monte Carlo method and compared with the model based on Burton-Carbera-Frank equations. Successive stages of surface pattern evolution during high temperature sublimation process are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 M. A. Zaluska-Kotur , F. Krzyzewski , S. Krukowski

Several aspects of the theory of epitaxial crystal growth from atomic or molecular beams are developed from the perspective of statistical physics. Lectures are devoted to the rate equation theory of two-dimensional nucleation and its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joachim Krug

The diffraction slope parameter is investigated for elastic proton-proton and proton-antiproton scattering based on the all available experimental data at intermediate square of momentum transfer in the main. Energy dependence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-03 V. A. Okorokov

A catalytic branching random walk on a multidimensional lattice, with arbitrary finite number of catalysts, is studied in supercritical regime. The dynamics of spatial spread of the particles population is examined, upon normalization. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Ekaterina Vl. Bulinskaya

When a droplet gently lands on an atomically smooth substrate, it will most likely contact the underlying surface in about 0.1 s. However, theoretical estimation from fluid mechanics predicts a contact time of 10 to 100 s. What causes this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-13 Hau Yung Lo , Yuan Liu , Lei Xu

Negative differential mobility is the phenomenon in which the velocity of a particle decreases when the force driving it increases. We study this phenomenon in Markov jump models where a particle moves in the presence of walls that act as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-07 Gianluca Teza , Stefano Iubini , Marco Baiesi , Attilio L. Stella , Carlo Vanderzande

Below the roughening transition, crystal surfaces exhibit nanoscale line defects, steps, that move by exchanging atoms with their environment. In homoepitaxy, we analytically show how the motion of a step train in vacuum under strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-22 Ian Johnson , Dionisios Margetis

We derive a stochastic nonlinear equation to describe the evolution and scaling properties of surfaces eroded by ion bombardment. The coefficients appearing in the equation can be calculated explicitly in terms of the physical parameters…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Rodolfo Cuerno , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

We study the fluctuations of particles sliding on a stochastically growing surface. This problem can be mapped to motion of passive scalars in a randomly stirred Burger's flow. Renormalization group studies, simulations, and scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Barbara Drossel , Mehran Kardar

In a theoretical analysis, we generalise well known asymptotic results to obtain expressions for the rate of transfer of material from the surface of an arbitrary, rigid particle suspended in an open pathline flow at large P\'eclet number,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-01 John M. Lawson

The dynamics of the discrete Gaussian model for the surface of a crystal deposited on a disordered substrate is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. The mobility of the growing surface was studied as a function of a small driving force…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Cule

We propose an evolutionary mechanism of phyllotaxis, regular arrangement of leaves on a plant stem. It is shown that the phyllotactic pattern with the Fibonacci sequence has a selective advantage, for it involves the least number of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Takuya Okabe