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We investigate the origin of the density depletion and enhanced density fluctuations that occur in water in the vicinity of an extended hydrophobic solute. We argue that both phenomena are remnants of the critical drying surface phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-09 Mary K. Coe , Robert Evans , Nigel B. Wilding

Hard-sphere fluids confined between parallel plates a distance $D$ apart are studied for a wide range of packing fractions, including also the onset of crystallization, applying Monte Carlo simulation techniques and density functional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-10 Debabrata Deb , Alexander Winkler , Mohammad Hossein Yamani , Martin Oettel , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

We consider equivalent mechanical model of liquid sloshing in partially-filled cylindrical vessel; the model treats both the regime of linear sloshing, and strongly nonlinear sloshing regime. The latter is related to hydraulic impacts…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-11 M. Farid , O. V. Gendelman

An earlier four-loop calculation of the fluctuation pressure of a fluid membrane between two infinite walls is extended to five loops. Variational perturbation theory is used to extract the hard-wall limit from perturbative results obtained…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kastening

Many metastable complex fluids such as colloidal glasses and gels show distinct nonlinear viscoelasticity with increasing oscillatory-strain amplitude; the storage modulus decreases monotonically as the strain amplitude increases whereas…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Kunimasa Miyazaki , Hans M. Wyss , D. A. Weitz , David R. Reichman

We consider fluctuations of the dissipated energy in nonlinear driven diffusive systems subject to bulk dissipation and boundary driving. With this aim, we extend the recently-introduced macroscopic fluctuation theory to nonlinear driven…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-29 P. I. Hurtado , A. Lasanta , A. Prados

We present Monte Carlo simulations in a modification of the north-or-east-or-front model recently investigated by Berthier and Garrahan [J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 3578 (2005)]. In this coarse-grained model for relaxation in supercooled liquids,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

We investigate in this work the effects of interaction on the fluctuation of empirical measures. The systems with positive definite interaction potentials tend to exhibit smaller fluctuation compared to the fluctuation in standard Monte…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Lei Li , Jiaheng Chen

The macroscopic fluctuation theory provides a complete hydrodynamic description of non-equilibrium classical diffusive systems. As a first step towards a diffusive theory of open quantum systems, we show how to construct a microscopic open…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Ohad Shpielberg

A scalar model of wet active matter in the presence of an imposed temperature gradient, or chemical potential gradient, is considered. It is shown that there is a convective instability driven by a (negative) activity parameter. In this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-06 T. R. Kirkpatrick , J. K. Bhattacherjee

The focus of this study is to understand the evolution of instability in centrifugal buoyancy-induced flow in a rotating system. The problem is of interest in atmospheric flows as well as in engineering applications. In this study, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-16 Deepak Saini , Richard D. Sandberg

This paper treats possible solutions for vibration mitigation in reduced-order model of partially-filled liquid tank under impulsive forcing. Such excitation may lead to hydraulic impacts applied on the tank inner walls. Finite stiffness of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-23 Maor Farid , Nissim Levy , O. V. Gendelman

We report an accurate Monte Carlo calculation of the phase diagram and clustering properties of the restricted primitive model with non-additive hard-sphere diameters. At high density the positively non-additive fluid shows more clustering…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-11 Riccardo Fantoni , Giorgio Pastore

Multi-fractal scaling in the transition to the dissipative regime for fully-developed compressible turbulence is considered. The multi-fractal power law scaling behavior breaks down for very small length scales thanks to viscous effects.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-01-07 B. K. Shivamoggi

We discuss thermal and active fluctuations of a compressible bilayer vesicle by using the results of hydrodynamic theory for vesicles. Coupled Langevin equations for the membrane deformation and the density fields are employed to calculate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-09 T. V. Sachin Krishnan , Kento Yasuda , Ryuichi Okamoto , Shigeyuki Komura

The dynamical critical behavior of a single directed line driven in a random medium near the depinning threshold is studied both analytically (by renormalization group) and numerically, in the context of a Flux Line in a Type-II…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Deniz Ertas , Mehran Kardar

In this paper we consider a nonlinear poroelasticity model that describes the quasi-static mechanical behaviour of a fluid-saturated porous medium whose permeability depends on the divergence of the displacement. Such nonlinear models are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Johannes Kraus , Kundan Kumar , Maria Lymbery , Florin Adrian Radu

Thermal fluctuations in non-equilibrium steady states generically lead to power law decay of correlations for conserved quantities. Embedded bodies which constrain fluctuations in turn experience fluctuation induced forces. We compute these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-07 Avi Aminov , Yariv Kafri , Mehran Kardar

This paper reviews recent Monte Carlo simulation studies of the glassy behavior in thin polymer films. The simulations employ a version of the bond-fluctuation lattice model, in which the glass transition is driven by the competition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Mischler , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder

We study the adsorption-desorption of fluid molecules on a solid substrate by introducing a schematic model in which the adsorption/desorption transition probabilities are given by irreversible kinetic constraints with a tunable violation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-27 Mauro Sellitto