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Related papers: CSAW: a dynamical model of protein folding

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Slow waves (SWs) are spatio-temporal patterns of cortical activity that occur both during natural sleep and anesthesia and are preserved across species. Even though electrophysiological recordings have been largely used to characterize…

L\'evy walks are continuous time random walks with spatio-temporal coupling of jump lengths and waiting times, often used to model superdiffusive spreading processes such as animals searching for food, tracer motion in weakly chaotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-27 Bartłomiej Dybiec , Karol Capała , Aleksei Chechkin , Ralf Metzler

Understanding protein conformational dynamics is essential for elucidating biological function but remains challenging due to the wide range of timescales and the complexity of collective motions. Enhanced sampling methods overcome…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-11 Souvik Mondal , Michael A. Sauer , Matthias Heyden

The Activated Random Walk (ARW) model is a promising candidate for demonstrating self-organized criticality due to its potential for universality. Recent studies have shown that the ARW model exhibits a well-defined critical density in one…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Madeline Brown , Christopher Hoffman , Hyojeong Son

As humanoid robots transition from labs to real-world environments, it is essential to democratize robot control for non-expert users. Recent human-robot imitation algorithms focus on following a reference human motion with high precision,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Esteve Valls Mascaro , Dongheui Lee

A lattice model of the directed self-avoiding walk is used to estimate the possibility on the formation of an infinitely long linear semi-flexible copolymer chain. The copolymer chain is assumed to composed of four different types of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-28 Pramod Kumar Mishra

We present here a detailed numerical study of the dynamical behaviour of `soft' uncompressed grains in a granular chain where the grains interact via the intrinsically nonlinear Hertz force. It is well known that such a chain supports the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-07-07 Michelle Przedborski , Thad A. Harroun , Surajit Sen

Protein collapse can be viewed as a dynamical phase transition, during which new scales and collective variables become excited while the old ones recede and fade away. This causes formidable computational bottle-necks in approaches that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Andrey Krokhotin , Martin Lundgren , Antti J. Niemi

We study the asymptotic shape of self-avoiding random walks (SAW) on the backbone of the incipient percolation cluster in d-dimensional lattices analytically. It is generally accepted that the configurational averaged probability…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Anke Ordemann , Markus Porto , H. Eduardo Roman , Shlomo Havlin

Many small proteins fold via a first-order "all-or-none" transition directly from an expanded coil to a compact native state. Here we study an analogous direct freezing transition from an expanded coil to a compact crystallite for a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-28 Mark P. Taylor , Wolfgang Paul , Kurt Binder

The analysis of single particle trajectories plays an important role in elucidating dynamics within complex environments such as those found in living cells. However, the characterization of intracellular particle motion is often confounded…

We study the thermodynamics of an exactly solvable model of a self-interacting partially directed self-avoiding walk (DSAW) in two dimensions, when a force is applied on one end of the chain. The critical force for the unfolding is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Rosa , D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan , F. Seno

Self Consistent Normal Mode Analysis (SCNMA) is applied to heme c type cytochrome f to study temperature dependent protein motion. Classical Normal Mode Analysis (NMA) assumes harmonic behavior and the protein Mean Square Displacement (MSD)…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Jianguang Guo , Timo Budarz , Joshua M. Ward , Earl W. Prohofsky

In this paper we show that a dynamical description of the protein folding process provides an effective representation of equilibrium properties and it allows for a direct investigation of the mechanisms ruling the approach towards the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessandro Torcini , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

Random walk (RW)-based algorithms have long been popular in distributed systems due to low overheads and scalability, with recent growing applications in decentralized learning. However, their reliance on local interactions makes them…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-16 Xingran Chen , Parimal Parag , Rohit Bhagat , Zonghong Liu , Salim El Rouayheb

Polymer chains with hard-core interaction on a two-dimensional lattice are modeled by directed random walks. Two models, one with intersecting walks (IW) and another with non-intersecting walks (NIW) are presented, solved and compared. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Forgacs , K. Ziegler

Continuous Time Random Walks (CTRWs) are jump processes with random waiting times between jumps. We study scaling limits for CTRWs where the distribution of jumps and waiting times is coupled and varies in space and time. Such processes…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Peter Straka

A multi-state version of an animal movement analysis method based on conditional logistic regression, called Step Selection Function (SSF), is proposed. In ecology SSF is developed from a comparison between the observed location of an…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-14 Aurélien Nicosia , Thierry Duchesne , Louis-Paul Rivest , Daniel Fortin

The scaling behavior of linear polymers in disordered media modelled by self-avoiding random walks (SAWs) on the backbone of two- and three-dimensional percolation clusters at their critical concentrations p_c is studied. All possible SAW…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ordemann , M. Porto , H. E. Roman , S. Havlin , A. Bunde

Contact matrices provide a coarse grained description of the configuration omega of a linear chain (polymer or random walk) on Z^n: C_{ij}(omega)=1 when the distance between the position of the i-th and j-th step are less than or equal to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Patrik L. Ferrari , Joel L. Lebowitz