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We investigate the Josephson current in a single wall carbon nanotube connected to superconducting electrodes. We focus on the parameter regime in which transport is dominated by Kondo physics. A sizeable supercurrent is observed for odd…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-23 A. Eichler , R. Deblock , M. Weiss , C. Karrasch , V. Meden , C. Schonenberger , H. Bouchiat

Multiterminal Josephson junctions constitute engineered topological systems in arbitrary synthetic dimensions defined by the superconducting phases. Microwave spectroscopy enables the measurement of the quantum geometric tensor, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-09 Raffael L. Klees , Juan Carlos Cuevas , Wolfgang Belzig , Gianluca Rastelli

We describe a mechanism for realizing a controlled phase gate for solid-state charge qubits. By augmenting the positionally defined qubit with an auxiliary state, and changing the charge distribution in the three-dot system, we are able to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. G. Schirmer , D. K. L. Oi , A. D. Greentree

Josephson junctions form the essential non-linearity for almost all superconducting qubits. The junction is formed when two superconducting electrodes come within $\sim$1 nm of each other. Although the capacitance of these electrodes is a…

We report on measurements of a Josephson amplifier (J-amp) suitable for quantum-state qubit readout in the microwave domain. It consists of two microstrip resonators which intersect at a Josephson ring modulator. A maximum gain of about 20…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 Baleegh Abdo , Flavius Schackert , Michael Hatridge , Chad Rigetti , Michel Devoret

We characterize a fluxonium qubit consisting of a Josephson junction inductively shunted with a NbTiN nanowire superinductance. We explain the measured energy spectrum by means of a multimode theory accounting for the distributed nature of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 T. M. Hazard , András Gyenis , A. Di Paolo , A. T. Asfaw , S. A. Lyon , A. Blais , A. A. Houck

In the design and investigation of superconducting qubits and related devices, a lumped element circuit model is the standard theoretical approach. However, many important physical questions lie beyond its scope, e.g. the behavior of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-05 Ari Mizel

The Josephson energy of two superconducting islands containing Majorana fermions is a 4\pi-periodic function of the superconducting phase difference. If the islands have a small capacitance, their ground state energy is governed by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-07 B. van Heck , F. Hassler , A. R. Akhmerov , C. W. J. Beenakker

Hybrid circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) involves the study of coherent quantum physics in solid state systems via their interactions with superconducting microwave circuits. Here we present an implementation of a hybrid superconducting…

Since the first demonstration of coherent control of a quantum state of a superconducting charge qubit a variety of Josephson-junction-based qubits have been implemented with remarkable progress in coherence time and read-out schemes.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Yamamoto , Yu. A. Pashkin , O. Astafiev , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

A Josephson supercurrent has been induced into the three-dimensional topological insulator Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.7Se1.3. We show that the transport in Bi1.5Sb0.5Te1.7Se1.3 exfoliated flakes is dominated by surface states and that the bulk…

We propose a new qubit consisting of a superconducting ring with two ordinary zero junctions and one ferromagnetic pi junction. In the system, two degenerate stable states appear in the phase space without an external magnetic field because…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Yamashita , S. Takahashi , S. Maekawa

We study theoretically the Josephson current-phase relationship in a chaotic quantum dot coupled to superconductors by ballistic contacts. In this regime, strong proximity effect induces superconductivity in the quantum dot that leads to a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-27 Colin M. Whisler , Maxim G. Vavilov , Alex Levchenko

We study quantum transport in ballistic $s_\pm$-wave superconductors where coupling between the two bands is included, and apply our model to three possible probes for detecting the internal phase shift of such a pairing state: tunneling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-08 Iver Bakken Sperstad , Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbø

Josephson junctions have been shown to be a promising solid-state system for implementation of quantum computation. The significant two-qubit gates are generally realized by the capacitive coupling between the nearest neighbour qubits. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang , Kaiyu Yang

We study the quantum phase transition in a chain of superconducting grains, coupled by Josephson junctions, with emphasis on the effects of gate charges induced on the grains. At zero temperature the system is mapped onto a two-dimensional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Y. Choi , Sung Wu Rhee , Minchul Lee , J. Choi

Niobium offers the benefit of increased operating temperatures and frequencies for Josephson junctions, which are the core component of superconducting devices. However existing niobium processes are limited by more complicated fabrication…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-23 Alexander Anferov , Kan-Heng Lee , Fang Zhao , Jonathan Simon , David I. Schuster

Controlling the energy spectrum of quantum-coherent superconducting circuits, i.e. the energies of excited states, the circuit anharmonicity and the states' charge dispersion, is essential for designing performant qubits. This control is…

Circuit quantum electrodynamics systems are typically built from resonators and two-level artificial atoms, but the use of multi-level artificial atoms instead can enable promising applications in quantum technology. Here we present an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 É. Dumur , B. Küng , A. K. Feofanov , T. Weissl , N. Roch , C. Naud , W. Guichard , O. Buisson

We investigate experimentally the physics of quantum phase slips in one-dimensional Josephson Junction chains. These quantum phase-slips are induced by quantum phase fluctuations occurring on single junctions of the chain. In our experiment…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 I. M. Pop , I. Protopopov , F. Lecocq , Z. Peng , B. Pannetier , O. Buisson , W. Guichard