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Related papers: LOFF Pairing vs. Breached Pairing in Asymmetric Fe…

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We study an ultracold trapped Fermi gas of atoms in two hyperfine states with unequal populations. In this situation the usual BCS pairing is suppressed and non-standard pairing mechanisms become important. These are treated by solving the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Castorina , Marcella Grasso , Micaela Oertel , Michael Urban , Dario Zappala

We study the ground state phase diagram of population balanced and imbalanced ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a short range attractive interaction throughout the crossover from BCS to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC), in a two-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-10 Lin Sun , Qijin Chen

We calculate the elementary excitations and pairing of a trapped atomic Fermi gas in the superfluid phase. The level spectra and pairing gaps undergo several transitions as the strength of the interactions between and the number of atoms…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 G. M. Bruun , H. Heiselberg

We predict the existence of a pair-liquid phase in lattice fermion systems with finite-range attractive interactions. This exotic state competes on one side with a normal Fermi liquid of unpaired fermions and on the other side with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-03-20 Pavel Kornilovitch

The rapid experimental progress of ultra-cold dipolar fermions opens up a whole new opportunity to investigate novel many-body physics of fermions. In this article, we review theoretical studies of the Fermi liquid theory and Cooper pairing…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-06 Yi Li , Congjun Wu

Noncentrosymmetric superconductors with various types of pairing interactions are systematically examined with particular focus on phenomena that originate from the differences between Fermi surfaces split by a strong spin-orbit coupling.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-11 Hiroshi Shimahara

We investigate the stability of spatially uniform solutions for the collisionless dynamics of a fermionic superfluid. We demonstrate that, if the system size is larger than the superfluid coherence length, the solution characterized by a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Dzero , E. A. Yuzbashyan , B. L. Altshuler

We consider a dilute atomic gas of two species of fermions with unequal concentrations under a Feshbach resonance. We find that the system can have distinct properties due to the unbound fermions. The uniform state is stable only when…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. -H. Pao , Shin-Tza Wu , S. -K. Yip

We study attractively interacting fermions on a square lattice with dispersion relations exhibiting strong spin-dependent anisotropy. The resulting Fermi surface mismatch suppresses the s-wave BCS-type instability, clearing the way for…

The occurrence of non-Abelian symmetry-locked states in ultracold fermionic mixtures with four components is investigated. We study the phase diagram in the presence of an attractive interaction between the species of two pairs of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-12 J. C. Pinto Barros , L. Lepori , A. Trombettoni

In three dimensional Fermi gases with spin imbalance, a competition exists between Cooper pairing with zero and with finite momentum. The latter gives rise to the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) superfluid phase, which only exists…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-08 Jeroen P. A. Devreese , Michiel Wouters , Jacques Tempere

Superfluid states of symmetric nuclear matter with finite total momentum of Cooper pairs (nuclear LOFF phase) are studied with the use of Fermi-liquid theory in the model with Skyrme effective forces. It is considered the case of four-fold…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Isayev

We consider a layered system of fermionic molecules with permanent dipole moments aligned by an external field. The dipole interactions between fermions in adjacent layers are attractive and induce inter-layer pairing. Due to competition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-30 Andrew C. Potter , Erez Berg , Daw-Wei Wang , Bertrand I. Halperin , Eugene Demler

We analyze a mean-field model of electrons on a square lattice with two types of interaction: forward scattering favoring a d-wave Pomeranchuk instability and a BCS pairing interaction driving d-wave superconductivity. Tuning the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroyuki Yamase , Walter Metzner

We investigate the phase structure of an asymmetric fermion superfluid with inter- and intra-species pairings. The introduction of the intra-species pairing mechanism in canonical ensemble changes significantly the phase diagram and brings…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Xuguang Huang , Xuewen Hao , Pengfei Zhuang

We study attractively interacting spin-1/2 fermions on the square lattice subject to a spin population imbalance. Using unbiased diagrammatic Monte Carlo simulations we find an extended region in the parameter space where the Fermi liquid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-07 Jan Gukelberger , Sebastian Lienert , Evgeny Kozik , Lode Pollet , Matthias Troyer

We demonstrate when p-wave pairing occurs between species whose free Fermi surfaces are mismatched the gap generally vanishes over a two-dimensional surface. We present detailed calculations of condensation energy, superfluid density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Gubankova , E. Mishchenko , F. Wilczek

In a dipolar Fermi gas, the dipole-dipole interaction between fermions can be turned into a dipolar Ising interaction between pseduospins in the presence of an AC electric field. When trapped in a 2D optical lattice, such a dipolar Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Bo Liu , Lan Yin

In this paper, we study the effect of population imbalance and its interplay with pairing strength and lattice effect in atomic Fermi gases in a one-dimensional optical lattice. We compute various phase diagrams as the system undergoes…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 Jibiao Wang , Lin Sun , Qiang Zhang , Leifeng Zhang , Yi Yu , Chaohong Lee , Qijin Chen

Two different local stability conditions for an asymmetric superfluid has been discussed in the literature. We here consider the relations between them.

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. -K. Yip