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We present a mean field theory of the Pomeranchuk instability in two dimensions, starting from a generic central interaction potential described in terms of a few microscopic parameters. For a significant range of parameters, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-07-30 J. Quintanilla , M. Haque , A. J. Schofield

The emergence of the Pomeranchuk instability (PI) in a Helical Fermi liquid (HFL) residing on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator (3D TI) is addressed at the mean-field level. An expression for the PI condition is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-31 Subhajit Sarkar

Nematic quantum fluids appear in strongly interacting systems and break the rotational symmetry of the crystallographic lattice. In metals, this is connected to a well-known instability of the Fermi liquid-the Pomeranchuk instability. Using…

We perform a microscropic analysis of how the constraints imposed by conservation laws affect $q=0$ Pomeranchuk instabilities in a Fermi liquid. The conventional view is that these instabilities are determined by the static interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-11 Yi-Ming Wu , Avraham Klein , Andrey V. Chubukov

The Pomeranchuk instability, in which an isotropic Fermi surface distorts and becomes anisotropic due to strong interactions, is a possible mechanism for the growing number of experimental systems which display transport properties that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Mohammad Edalati , Ka Wai Lo , Philip W. Phillips

We explore features of a 3D Fermi liquid near generalized Pomeranchuk instabilities using a tractable crossing symmetric equation method. We approach the instabilities from the ordered ferromagnetic phase. We find quantum multi-criticality…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-01 Kelly Reidy , Khandker Quader , Kevin Bedell

Interplay of Pomeranchuk instability (spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Fermi surface) and d-wave superconductivity is studied for the repulsive Hubbard model on the square lattice with the dynamical mean field theory combined with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-08 Motoharu Kitatani , Naoto Tsuji , Hideo Aoki

We discuss the emergence of symmetry-breaking {\it via} the Pomeranchuk instability from interactions that respect the underlying point-group symmetry. We use a variational mean-field theory to consider a 2D continuum and a square lattice.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-25 J. Quintanilla , C. Hooley , B. J. Powell , A. J. Schofield , M. Haque

A metallic electron system near an orientational symmetry breaking Pomeranchuk instability is characterized by a ''soft'' Fermi surface with enhanced collective fluctuations. We analyze fluctuation effects in a two-dimensional electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-30 Luca Dell'Anna , Walter Metzner

Nematicity in quantum Hall systems has been experimentally well established at excited Landau levels. The mechanism of the symmetry breaking, however, is still unknown. Pomeranchuk instability of Fermi liquid parameter $F_{\ell} \le -1$ in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-12 Kyungmin Lee , Junping Shao , Eun-Ah Kim , F. D. M. Haldane , Edward H. Rezayi

Electron-electron interactions can induce Fermi surface deformations which break the point-group symmetry of the lattice structure of the system. In the vicinity of such a "Pomeranchuk instability" the Fermi surface is easily deformed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Metzner , D. Rohe , S. Andergassen

We study the effects of spin-antisymmetric interactions on the stability of a Landau-Fermi liquid on the square lattice, using the generalized Pomeranchuk method for two-dimensional lattice systems. In particular, we analyze interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-24 P. Rodriguez Ponte , D. C. Cabra , N. Grandi

We study an interacting two-flavor fermionic system via field-theoretical functional renormalization group (RG). Each flavor, labeled by $\pm$, has a dispersion of $E^{\pm}=c k^{2\alpha}-\mu^\pm$ with tunable real exponent $\alpha>0$. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-03 Han Ma

We present a theory of spontaneous Fermi surface deformations for half-filled Landau levels (filling factors of the form $\nu=2n+1/2$). We assume the half-filled level to be in a compressible, Fermi liquid state with a circular Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-25 Jorge Quintanilla , Orion Ciftja

We investigate the approach to the quantum critical point of a Pomeranchuk instability from the symmetric, disordered side of the phase diagram. In the low-temperature limit, a Fermi liquid description of the metal is possible and becomes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Wölfle , A. Rosch

We analyze the behavior of an itinerant Fermi system near a charge nematic(n=2) Pomeranchuk instability in terms of the Landau Fermi liquid (FL) theory. The main object of our study is the fully renormalized vertex function $\Gamma\Omega$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Dmitrii L. Maslov , Andrey V. Chubukov

We analyze a two-dimensional Pomeranchuk-Nematic instability, trigger by the Landau parameter $F_2<0$, in the presence of a small magnetic field. Using Landau Fermi liquid theory in the isotropic phase, we analyze the collective modes near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-13 Daniel G. Barci , Daniel Reyes

We develop a method to detect instabilities leading to nematic phases in strongly coupled metallic systems. We do so by adapting the well-known Pomeranchuk technique to a weakly coupled system of fermions in a curved asymptotically AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-23 Gastón Giordano , Nicolás Grandi , Adrián Lugo

We study the effect of disorder on the order parameter equation and transition temperature of a Pomeranchuk-type Fermi-surface instability using replica mean field theory. We consider the example of a phase transition to a $d_{x^2 +y^2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. F. Ho , A. J. Schofield

We present a systematic stability analysis for the two-dimensional Hubbard model, which is based on a new renormalization group method for interacting Fermi systems. The flow of effective interactions and susceptibilities confirms the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Christoph J. Halboth , Walter Metzner
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