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Based on ab-initio calculations we identify possible scenarios for the Kondo effect due to Co ad-atoms on graphene. General symmetry arguments show that for magnetic atoms in high-symmetry positions, the Kondo effect in graphene is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-22 T. O. Wehling , A. V. Balatsky , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. Rosch

The periodic Anderson model is extended by switching on a Hubbard U for the conduction electrons. We use the Gutzwiller variational method to study the nearly integral valent limit. The lattice Kondo energy contains the U-dependent chemical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Fazekas , K. Itai

Although the single-impurity Kondo physics has already been well understood, the understanding of the Kondo lattice problem where a dense array of local moments couples to the conduction electrons is still far from complete. The ability of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-21 Shiwei Shen , Chenhaoping Wen , Pengfei Kong , Jingjing Gao , Jianguo Si , Xuan Luo , Wenjian Lu , Yu-Ping Sun , Gang Chen , Shichao Yan

The Kondo effect between localized $f$-electrons and conductive carriers leads to exotic physical phenomena. Among them, heavy-fermion (HF) systems, in which massive effective carriers appear due to the Kondo effect, have fascinated many…

Weyl-Kondo semimetals are strongly correlated topological semimetals that develop through the cooperation of the Kondo effect with space group symmetries. The Kondo effect, capturing quantum fluctuations associated with strong correlations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-25 Yuan Fang , Lei Chen , Andrey Prokofiev , Iñigo Robredo , Jennifer Cano , Maia G. Vergniory , Silke Paschen , Qimiao Si

The Kondo effect, a hallmark of many-body physics, emerges from the antiferromagnetic coupling between localized spins and conduction fermions, leading to a correlated many-body singlet state. Here we propose to use the mixed-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-12-11 Hannah Lange , Eugene Demler , Jan von Delft , Annabelle Bohrdt , Fabian Grusdt

By introducing a normal self-energy to incorporate the effects of magnetic impurities, Kondo effects in single-walled metallic carbon nanotubes are investigated within the Anderson model and Landauer formula. Magnetic impurities induce…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fufang Xu , Jia-Lin Zhu

Originally the Kondo effect describes a scattering mechanism of electrons in metals that have defects with internal quantum mechanical degrees of freedom. The characteristic dynamic interplay between localized and itinerant states occurs in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-24 Stefan Kirchner , Silke Paschen

The nature of localized-itinerant transition in Kondo lattice systems remains a mystery despite intensive investigations in past decades. While it is often identified from the coherent peak in magnetic resistivity, recent angle-resolved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-19 Shuo Zou , Hai Zeng , Zhuo Wang , Guohao Dong , Xiaodong Guo , Fangjun Lu , Zengwei Zhu , Youguo Shi , Yifeng Yang , Yongkang Luo

Numerical analysis of the simplest odd-numbered system of coupled quantum dots reveals an interplay between magnetic ordering, charge fluctuations and the tendency of itinerant electrons in the leads to screen magnetic moments. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Zitko , J. Bonca , A. Ramsak , T. Rejec

Metallic kagome systems have attracted considerable interest in recent years, as they provide a rich platform for studying phenomena associated with their distinctive band structure. The coexistence of bands with Dirac points similar to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-22 Patricia A Almeida , George B Martins , Sergio Ulloa

We study a Co-benzene sandwich molecule bridging the tips of a Cu nanocontact as a realistic model of correlated molecular transport. To this end we employ a recently developed method for calculating the correlated electronic structure and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-24 M. Karolak , D. Jacob , A. I. Lichtenstein

We consider the Kondo effect in quantum dots coupled to Luttinger liquid leads, focussing on the case of repulsive interactions and spin SU(2) symmetry in the leads. We find that the system can flow to the 1-channel or 2-channel Kondo fixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugene H. Kim

Single-orbital Hubbard models exhibit remarkably nontrivial correlation phenomena, even on nonfrustrated bipartite lattices. Some of these, like non-Fermi-liquid metal states, or the coexistence of heavy and light quasi-particles, are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-01 Philipp Werner , Sayed Ali Akbar Ghorashi

The interplay of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions is studied analytically in the Kondo regime. A Holstein electron-phonon coupling is shown to produce a weakening of the gate voltage dependence of the Kondo temperature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. A. Balseiro , P. S. Cornaglia , D. R. Grempel

The minimal ferrimagnetism by Lieb's theorem emerges on the T-shaped bipartite lattice composed of four sites, which can be realized experimentally, just as Nagaoka ferromagnetism has been demonstrated experimentally using a quartet…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-17 Masashi Tokuda , Yunori Nishikawa

A new type of Kondo effect peculiar to unconventional superconductors is studied theoretically by using the Wilson's numerical renormalization group method. In this case, an angular momentum of a Cooper pair plays an important role in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Masashige Matsumoto , Mikito Koga

Motivated by recent experimental interest in tunneling into heavy electron materials, we present a theory for electron tunneling into a Kondo lattice. The passage of an electron into the Kondo lattice is accompanied by a simultaneous spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Marianna Maltseva , M. Dzero , P. Coleman

It is demonstrated theoretically that the circularly polarized irradiation of two-dimensional electron systems can induce the localized electron states which antiferromagnetically interact with conduction electrons, resulting in the Kondo…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-06 I. V. Iorsh , O. V. Kibis

The out-of-equilibrium electron transport of carbon nanotube semiconducting quantum dot placed in a magnetic field is studied in the Kondo regime by means of the non-equilibrium Green functions. The equation of motion method is used. For…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 D. Krychowski , S. Lipinski