English
Related papers

Related papers: Coherence of Spin Qubits in Silicon

200 papers

Quantum engineering requires controllable artificial systems with quantum coherence exceeding the device size and operation time. This can be achieved with geometrically confined low-dimensional electronic structures embedded within…

Coherent manipulation of quantum bits (qubits) on time scales much shorter than the coherence time is a key prerequisite for quantum information processing. Electron spins in quantum dots (QDs) are particularly attractive for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-03 A. Greilich , Sophia E. Economou , S. Spatzek , D. R. Yakovlev , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , T. L. Reinecke , M. Bayer

We review the progress and main challenges in implementing large-scale quantum computing by optical control of electron spins in quantum dots (QDs). Relevant systems include self-assembled QDs of III-V or II-VI compound semiconductors (such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-13 Ren-Bao Liu , Wang Yao , L. J. Sham

The small size and excellent integrability of silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor (SiMOS) quantum dot spin qubits make them an attractive system for mass-manufacturable, scaled-up quantum processors. Furthermore, classical control electronics…

Electron spins in silicon quantum dots are excellent qubits because they have long coherence times, high gate fidelities, and are compatible with advanced semiconductor manufacturing techniques. The valley degree of freedom, which results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Xinxin Cai , Elliot J. Connors , John M. Nichol

We present the solid-state quantum circuits that have been developed in order to implement quantum bits suitable for a quantum processor. These qubits are either based on the quantum state of a single particle (semiconductor qubits), or on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Esteve , D. Vion

Quantum processor architectures must enable scaling to large qubit numbers while providing two-dimensional qubit connectivity and exquisite operation fidelities. For microwave-controlled semiconductor spin qubits, dense arrays have made…

The information in quantum computers is often stored in identical two-level systems (spins or pseudo-spins) that are separated by a distance shorter than the characteristic wavelength of a reservoir which is responsible for decoherence. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Shoko Utsunomiya , Cyrus P. Master , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Electrically addressing spin systems is predicted to be a key component in developing scalable semiconductor-based quantum processing architectures, to enable fast spin qubit manipulation and long-distance entanglement via microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Edyta N. Osika , Sacha Kocsis , Yu-Ling Hsueh , Serajum Monir , Cassandra Chua , Hubert Lam , Benoit Voisin , Sven Rogge , Rajib Rahman

Silicon-based qubits are often made by trapping individual electrons in quantum dots defined by electric gates. Quantum information can then be stored using the spin states of the electrons. However, the nuclei of the surrounding atoms also…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Xinxin Cai , Habitamu Y. Walelign , John M. Nichol

Long coherence times are key to the performance of quantum bits (qubits). Here, we experimentally and theoretically show that the Hahn-echo coherence time (T2) of electron spins associated with divacancy defects in 4H-SiC reaches 1.3 ms,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 Hosung Seo , Abram L. Falk , Paul V. Klimov , Kevin C. Miao , Giulia Galli , David D. Awschalom

Quantum technologies offer ways to solve certain tasks more quickly, efficiently, and with greater precision than their classical counterparts. Yet substantial challenges remain in the construction of sufficiently error-free and scalable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Calysta A. Tesiman , Mark Oxborrow , Max Attwood

Nuclear spin registers in the vicinity of electron spins in solid state systems offer a powerful resource to address the challenge of scalability in quantum architectures. We investigate here the properties of $^{29}$Si nuclear spins…

Quantum bits (qubits) are at the heart of quantum information processing schemes. Currently, solid-state qubits, and in particular the superconducting ones, seem to satisfy the requirements for being the building blocks of viable quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-19 Z. Ivic , N. Lazarides , G. P. Tsironis

We study numerically the process of nuclear spin measurement in a solid-state quantum computer of the type proposed by Kane by modeling the quantum dynamics of two coupled nuclear spins on $^{31}$P donors implanted in silicon. We estimate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gennady P. Berman , David K. Campbell , Gary D. Doolen , Kirill E. Nagaev

We discuss how to simulate simple quantum logic operations with a large number of qubits. These simulations are needed for experimental testing of scalable solid-state quantum computers. Quantum logic for remote qubits is simulated in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. P. Berman , G. D. Doolen , D. I. Kamenev , V. I. Tsifrinovich

We investigate quantum coherence of electron spin transported through a semiconductor spintronic device, where spins are envisaged to be controlled by electrical means via spin-orbit interactions. To quantify the degree of spin coherence,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Branislav K. Nikolic , Satofumi Souma

Implementation of quantum information processing faces the contradicting requirements of combining excellent isolation to avoid decoherence with the ability to control coherent interactions in a many-body quantum system. For example, spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Rabl , S. J. Kolkowitz , F. H. Koppens , J. G. E. Harris , P. Zoller , M. D. Lukin

The quest to build a quantum computer has been inspired by the recognition of the formidable computational power such a device could offer. In particular silicon-based proposals, using the nuclear or electron spin of dopants as qubits, are…

Interacting spin systems in solids underpin a wide range of quantum technologies, from quantum sensors and single-photon sources to spin-defect-based quantum registers and processors. We develop a quantum-computer-aided framework for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Juan Naranjo , Thi Ha Kyaw , Gaurav Saxena , Kevin Ferreira , Jack S. Baker