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Using ab initio calculations, we have investigated a cubic perovskite BaOsO3 and a few related compounds that have been synthesized recently and formally have a metallic d^4 configuration. In BaOsO3, which shows obvious 3-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-23 Myung-Chul Jung , K. -W. Lee

Spin valves consisting of heterostructures of single-layer hexagonal crystal on an antiferromagnetic substrate or of bilayer hexagonal crystal intercalated between two (anti)ferromagnetic insulators, with the current-in-plane geometry, are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Ma Luo

A spin valve is a prototype of spin-based electronic devices found on ferromagnets, in which an antiferromagnet plays a supporting role. Recent findings in antiferromagnetic spintronics show that an antiferromagnetic order in single-phase…

Rutile RuO$_2$ has been proposed as an altermagnet, but its bulk magnetic ground state is still under debate because density-functional calculations give conflicting predictions. Using fixed-node diffusion quantum Monte Carlo, we find that…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-18 Jeonghwan Ahn , Seoung-Hun Kang , Panchapakesan Ganesh , Jaron T. Krogel

We study magnetic and multiferroic behavior in Ca$_3$Co$_{2-x}$Mn$_{x}$O$_6$ ($x \sim$0.97) by high-field measurements of magnetization ($M$), magnetostriction ($L$($H$)/$L$), electric polarization ($P$), and magnetocaloric effect. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-17 Jae Wook Kim , Y. Kamiya , E. D. Mun , M. Jaime , N. Harrison , J. D. Thompson , V. Kiryukhin , H. T. Yi , Y. S. Oh , S. -W. Cheong , C. D. Batista , V. S. Zapf

The thermodynamic properties of the bilayer Sr$_3$Ru$_2$O$_7$ at very low temperatures are investigated by a realistic tight-binding model with the on-site interactions treated at the mean-field level. Due to the strong spin-orbit coupling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-04 Wei-Cheng Lee , Congjun Wu

The t - J Hamiltonian of the spinful hard-core bosonic ring in the Nagaoka limit is solved. The energy spectrum becomes quantized due to presence of spin, where each energy level corresponds to a cyclic permutation state of the spin chains.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-04 K. K. Kesharpu , E. A. Kochetov

Barium ruthenate Ba$_{4}$Ru$_{3}$O$_{10}$, in which Ru$_{3}$O$_{12}$ trimers are connected together to form a chequered two-dimensional framework, has been synthesised and its structural, magnetic and transport properties studied between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-24 Yannick Klein , Gwenaelle Rousse , Françoise Damay , Florence Porcher , Gilles Andre , Ichiro Terasaki

We carry out a systematic study of the electronic and magnetic structure of the ambient-pressure bilayer La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$. Employing the hybrid exchange-correlation functional, we show that the exchange-correlation pushes the bonding…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-03 Yuxin Wang , Kun Jiang , Ziqiang Wang , Fu-Chun Zhang , Jiangping Hu

Ca3Ru2O7 is a correlated and spin-orbit-coupled system with an extraordinary anisotropy. It is both interesting and unique largely because this material exhibits conflicting phenomena that are often utterly inconsistent with traditional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 Hengdi Zhao , Hao Zheng , Jasminka Terzic , Wenhai Song , Yifei Ni , Yu Zhang , Pedro Schlottmann , Gang Cao

While both La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ and La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$CoO$_3$ are ferromagnets with metallic conductivity below $T_\mathrm{c}$ (360K and 220K, respectively), partial substitutions of Co by Mn in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. N. H. Nam , L. V. Bau , N. V. Khiem , L. H. Son , N. X. Phuc

We study the behavior of two planes of Quantum Heisenberg Antiferromagnet in the regime in which a Chiral Spin Liquid is stabilized in each plane. The planes are coupled by an exchange interaction of strength $J_3$. We show that in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Carlos Cassanello , Eduardo Fradkin

A combination of spectroscopic probes was used to develop a detailed experimental description of the transport and magnetic properties of superlattices composed of the paramagnetic metal CaRuO$_3$ and the antiferromagnetic insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 J. W. Freeland , J. Chakhalian , A. V. Boris , J. -M. Tonnerre , J. J. Kavich , P. Yordanov , S. Grenier , P. Popovich , H. N. Lee , B. Keimer

In order to establish the correlation between the magnetoelectric coupling and magnetic instability, we have studied the structural, magnetic, and ferroelectric properties of \textit{x}BaTiO${_3}$-(1-\textit{x})BiCoO${_3}$ as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-14 Lokanath Patra , Zhao Pan , Jun Chen , Masaki Azuma , P. Ravindran

Anisotropic magnetic properties of a layered kagome-like system Cu3Bi(SeO3)2O2Br have been studied by bulk magnetization and magnetic susceptibility measurements as well as powder and single-crystal neutron diffraction. At T_N = 27.4 K the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-16 M. Pregelj , O. Zaharko , A. Günther , A. Loidl , V. Tsurkan , S. Guerrero

Experimental and theoretical studies are performed on La3Ir3O11, an iridate hosting a +4.33 fractional valence state for Ir ions and a three-dimensional frustrated structure composed of edge-shared Ir2O10 dimers. These features are expected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-11 J. Yang , J. R. Wang , W. L. Zhen , L. Ma , L. S. Ling , W. Tong , C. J. Zhang , L. Pi , W. K. Zhu

At ambient pressure, bulk SrCoO$_{3}$ is a ferromagnetic (FM) metal in cubic perovskite structure. By contrast, magnetic properties of epitaxial SrCoO$_{3}$ thin films, especially at high tensile strain ($\varepsilon \gtrsim 3$\%), remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-21 Sheng-Chieh Huang , Kanchan Sarkar , Renata M. Wentzcovitch , Han Hsu

We study theoretically many-body properties of magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene for different doping levels. Our investigation is focused on the emergence, stability, and manifestations of nematicity of the ordered low-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-29 A. O. Sboychakov , A. V. Rozhkov , A. L. Rakhmanov , Franco Nori

We study the magnetic, structural, and electronic properties of the recently discovered iron- based superconductor BaFe2S3 based on density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation. The calculations show that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-19 Michi-To Suzuki , Ryotaro Arita , Hiroaki Ikeda

By applying density functional theory calculations, we predict that the groundstate of bilayer silicene at certain interlayer distances can be antiferromagnetic. At small electron or hole doping, it becomes half metallic under applied…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-03 Xiao-Fang Ouyang , Ze-Yi Song , Yu-Zhong Zhang